Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ADHD? (Amphetamine; Dextroamphetamine)

Inā ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki he maʻi hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nānā ʻana (ADHD) kou, ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. He ʻelua ona inoa: amphetamine a me dextroamphetamine. Mai hopohopo, he paʻakikī iki paha kēia mau inoa. E kamaʻilio maʻalahi kākou e pili ana i ia mea, ma ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo. E nānā kākou i ke kumu o ia mea, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.

He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ka maʻi hyperactivity deficit attention (ADHD) . Hana ia ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka lolo e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka noʻonoʻo a me ka kaohi ʻana i ka hana impulsive a hoʻomaha ʻole.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi manawa e mālama i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo narcolepsy , kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka hiamoe koke. Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻāla ʻana i ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo. No loko kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he stimulants .

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

I ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki kekahi o kēia mau maʻi. E kōkua kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau palekana loa.

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hopohopo a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻeha panic.
• Nā pilikia e hōʻemi ana i ke kahe koko i nā lālā a me nā manamana lima, no ka laʻana, nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi Raynaud.
• He maʻi ka Glaucoma kahi e piʻi ai ke kaomi i loko o ka maka.
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻeha puʻuwai ma mua.
• ʻO nā maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe.
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa.
• Nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe (e.g. kaumaha, maʻi bipolar).
• Nā maʻi hoʻopū e like me ka epilepsy.
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau ma mua.
• Ka maʻi hoʻohana ʻona.
• Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana e noʻonoʻo ana a ua hoʻāʻo paha e pepehi iā ia iho.
• Nā maʻi thyroid.
• ʻO ke ʻano kahi e neʻe ai nā ʻāpana o ke kino me ka makemake ʻole me ke kaohi ʻole ʻia, e like me ka Tourette syndrome.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
• Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
• Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana.

Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E haʻi pololei aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau. He mea nui loa ia e hahai pololei i kēlā mau kuhikuhi.

• E lawe ʻia kēia pila ma ka waha. E hoʻāʻo e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
• E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ʻoe iho.
• Pono e mālama pono i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. I kekahi manawa ua kuhikuhi ʻia i nā keiki a hiki i 3 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā hana palekana kūikawā.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kānalua iki ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.

Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau me:

• Linezolid
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI (e.g. Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• Polū Methylene

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana:

• ʻAsetazolamide
• ʻAila
• Wikamina C (ʻakika Ascorbic)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka migraines (e.g. sumatriptan)
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha, ʻoiai ka poʻe i loko o ka papa opioid
• Sodium bicarbonate
• Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka wort ʻo St. John
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, wikamina, huahana lāʻau (mea hoʻohui), a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe ai. Eia kekahi, mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

• E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele i kāu kauka i nā manawa maʻamau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana a haʻi iā ia e pili ana i kou kūlana. E haʻi iā ia inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
• Ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻona:Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopili. No laila, e hoʻohana wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, a e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana. Mai hoʻonui i ka nui ma kāu iho. I kekahi manawa e noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hopena pule a i ʻole nā ​​​​lā hoʻomaha. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
• Nā hopena i ka hiamoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke paʻakikī i ka hiamoe inā lawe ʻia i ke ahiahi a i ka pō paha. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ke kakahiaka e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.
• Ka nalowale o ka makemake: Hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale i ka makemake ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi i nā manawa he nui i ka lā ma kahi o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai nui. Inā hoʻomau kēia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Inā ke lawe nei kekahi keiki i kēia lāʻau, he mea nui e nānā mau i ko lākou kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha .
• Nā loli i nā manamana lima: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻeha ʻē, ka mae ʻana, ka ʻeha, nā loli o ke kala o ka ʻili (keʻokeʻo, polū, ʻulaʻula), a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke anu i kou mau manamana lima a manamana wāwae paha i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
• ʻEha ke kūkulu ʻana: Inā ʻeha ke kāne i ke kūkulu ʻana ma mua o 4 mau hola a ʻeha paha, he maʻi koʻikoʻi paha ia. E hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia (ETU) e pale aku i ka hōʻino mau loa.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Hōʻike maopopo ka papa ma lalo nei iā lākou.

Pehea e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana?

• E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona. He mea weliweli loa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no lākou.
• Ma muli o ka pilikia o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻopaʻa iā ia ma kahi palekana e pale aku ai mai ka ʻaihue ʻia.
• E mālama i ka ʻōmole i pani paʻa ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 Celsius), kahi e hiki ʻole ai i ka mālamalama a me ka makū.
• He mea nui loa ka hoʻolei pono ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau i pono ʻole ʻia. ʻElua ala e hana ai i kēia:

1. Loaʻa i kekahi mau hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​​​haukapila nā ​​papahana e hoʻihoʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko. E nānā iā lākou.

2. Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, e wehe i nā papa mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole, e kāwili iā lākou me kahi mea e like me ke kope kope i hoʻohana ʻia, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala pōpoki, e waiho iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻeke a i ʻole kahi pahu hiki ke sila ʻia, a e hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala. Mai hoʻolei i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka lua.