Ke mālama ʻia nei ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai no ka maʻi Tuberculosis (TB)? A laila ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo Capreomycin. He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a ikaika hoʻi. No laila e aʻo maʻalahi a maopopo kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i kāna mea e hiki ai ke hana, a me nā mea e pono ai kākou e hopohopo, me ka makaʻu ʻole a kānalua ʻole paha, ʻeā? E kōkua kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe me kēlā.
He aha ka Capreomycin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ikaika ʻo Capreomycin i hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB).
ʻO kahi hewa a ka poʻe he nui e hana ai, ʻo ia ke noi ʻana i kēlā lāʻau ikaika no nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau, ka maʻi palū, a me ke kuni. ʻAʻole ia e hana pēlā. ʻAʻole hana kēia lāʻau no nā virus. No laila, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu inā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi pū ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e mālama ai i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. Hiki i ka Capreomycin ke lilo i ʻāpana o kēlā hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea. Ma ka haʻi ʻana aku iā lākou i kēia mau mea e hiki ai i ke kauka ke mālama palekana iā ʻoe.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Inā he mau pilikia kou i ka lohe ʻana . | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka lohe a me ke kaulike i kekahi manawa. Inā he pilikia mua, pono e mālama ʻia. |
| Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou . | Hoʻopau ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole hana pono nā puʻupaʻa, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau. |
| Iā ʻoeInā he maʻi kou akepaʻa. | ʻOiai hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke akepaʻa, pono e ʻike ke kauka i kēlā. |
| Inā he maʻi allergy kou i ka capreomycin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. | He mea nui kēia no ka pale ʻana i kahi hopena alerika koʻikoʻi. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai . | Pono ke kauka e hoʻoholo pono inā e hāʻawi a ʻaʻole paha i kēia lāʻau i ka wā hāpai, a inā pēlā, pehea e hāʻawi ai. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe. | He mea nui kēia e ʻike inā hele ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū a inā he hopena kona. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi ʻiʻo a i ʻole i loko o kahi aa koko . Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia iā ʻoe e kekahi loea mālama ola ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa pono paha ʻoe e kiʻi i kēia lāʻau pale ma ka home. Inā hana kēia, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana. E hoʻohana wale i ka nui kūpono, i ka manawa kūpono, a e like me ke kuhikuhi.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. He mea nui e hoʻopau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau TB. ʻO ka hana ʻole ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka maʻi.
Ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā nila a me nā syringe
Ua kapu loa ʻia ke kiola ʻana i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā (pahu ʻoi) i hāʻawi ʻia. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i hoʻokahi mai kāu kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Ka nui o ka lāʻau
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai hoʻokaʻulua.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ia ʻaʻole e poina i kahi mahele o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau TB. Inā poina ʻoe i kahi mahele i kāu lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe , inā kokoke loa ia i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka mahele lāʻau.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei, inā he huaora a he lāʻau Ayurvedic/Sinhala paha āu e hoʻohana nei. No ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia. Eia kekahi, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui e hiki ke launa pū me:
- ʻAspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau like
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) - Nā laʻana: Ibuprofen, Naproxen
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau diuretic - Kapa kekahi iā lākou he 'nā pila wai'.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe - nā laʻana: acyclovir, amphotericin B, gentamicin, vancomycin
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me cisplatin, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi kanesa
- ʻO Cyclosporine
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau iwi e like me ka pamidronate a me ka zoledronic acid
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka capreomycin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he akahai. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.
| Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Ka lohe ʻana a me ke kaulike | Ka nalowale o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao, ka nalowale o ke kaulike, ka poniuniu. |
| Nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka puʻupaʻa | Ka loli ʻana o ka nui o ka mimi a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ke akepaʻa | Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ka mimi ʻeleʻele, nā ʻōpala māmā, ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai. |
| Kūlana olakino laulā | Manaʻo luhi loa a me ke kuni. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| kuni | Hoʻonui ʻia ka mahana o ke kino. |
| Kahi o ka lāʻau pale | ʻEha, pehu, a ʻulaʻula paha kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka inikini. |
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Capreomycin i hāʻawi wale ʻia no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB). ʻAʻole ia e hana no ke anu maʻamau a i ʻole ka maʻi flū.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino āpau (ʻoi aku ka mea e pili ana i nā pepeiao, nā puʻupaʻa, a me ke akepaʻa) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei .
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu ana, mai hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.E lawe i ka lāʻau no ka manawa piha i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka nalowale o ka lohe, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao, ka nalowale o ke kaulike, nā loli i ka nui o ka mimi āu e hana ai, a i ʻole ka melemele ʻana o nā maka, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ka National Poisons Information Center a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) kokoke loa.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo