ʻO ka huʻa, ke kuni, ka ihu wai... He mau maʻi maʻamau kēia a mākou e loaʻa pinepine ai. I kekahi manawa ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e ke anu. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi allergies e mau ana i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. No laila, i nā manawa e like me kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi syrup i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi mea hoʻopau kuni a me kahi mea hoʻomaha allergy. ʻO kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ka hui pū ʻana o Chlophedianol a me Dexbrompheniramine. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi i kēia lā.
He aha ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. Chlophedianol: He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻū kēia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia he kōkua ia i ka hoʻōki ʻana i nā ʻū mau a hoʻonāukiuki.
2. Dexbrompheniramine: He lāʻau antihistamine kēia. Hoʻomalu ia i nā hōʻailona allergy e like me ka maneʻo, nā maka waimaka, a me ka ihu wai.
No laila, ke hui pū ʻia kēia mau mea ʻelua, ua hōʻoluʻolu ʻia nā hōʻailona nui o ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi allergy, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kuni a me ka ihu wai, i ka manawa like .
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAʻole kūpono nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau no nā kānaka a pau. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai e haʻi aku i ke kauka ? |
|---|---|
| Ke kūlana Glaucoma | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ke kaomi o nā maka. |
| Nā maʻi ate | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino. |
| Nā maʻi māmā e like me ka hānō | I kekahi manawa, e hoʻonui ʻia paha nā pilikia hanu. |
| Nā pilikia prostate | Hiki ke paʻakikī ka mimi ʻana. |
| Nā hopu ʻana | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū | Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē | Pono ke kauka e hoʻoholo i nā hopena hiki ke loaʻa i ke pēpē. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | Hiki i ke pēpē ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiū. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu | No ka ʻike ʻana inā he hiki ke loaʻa kahi maʻi allergy i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea maʻalahi loa ke ʻano e hoʻohana ai, akā he mea nui loa.
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka: E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau. E lawe i ka nui kūpono, i ka manawa kūpono.
- E hoʻohana i ke kīʻaha ana kūpono: E hoʻohana wale i ke kīʻaha, puna, a i ʻole ka `dropper` e hele mai me ka ʻōmole lāʻau i hōʻailona ʻia ma nā milliliters (ml). Mai hoʻohana i nā teaspoon a i ʻole nā punetēpē mai kāu lumi kuke. ʻAʻole pololei lākou. Inā hana ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- I ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā keiki: Paipai pinepine nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki. Akā e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea a e hahai i kāna mau kuhikuhi.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā hopena maikaʻi loa.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo,E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Make Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. No kāu hoʻohana ponoʻī wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea weliweli ke lawe pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Mai lawe pū me ʻoe i kēia mau mea. | |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau no ʻelua pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau. | |
| E akahele loa i ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau mea me ʻoe. | |
| ʻAila | Hoʻonui nui ia i ka hiamoe a me ka ʻona. |
| Nā lāʻau hiamoe a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo | Hoʻonui i ka hiamoe a me ka emi ʻana o ka nānā. |
| Nā Barbiturates (e.g. phenobarbital) | Hoʻopilikia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā lāʻau ʻeha narcotic | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hanu ʻana a me ka ʻike. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka maʻi allergy, cough, a me ke anu | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao (ʻoi aku ka hiamoe). |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Hiamoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe, poniuniu, a poʻo paha . No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe pehea e pili ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Mai ala koke: Mai ala koke mai kahi noho a i ʻole mai kahi moe, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke poniuniu a hāʻule paha ʻoe.
- Waha maloʻo: ʻO ka waha maloʻo kahi hopena maʻamau o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka paʻa ʻana i kahi candy nau ʻia i loko o kou waha, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui i ka lā a pau e hiki ke kōkua.
- Nā maka maloʻo: Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā maka maloʻo a me ka ʻike maka pohihihi. He mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha kēia inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu lubricating e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hōʻailona alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | ʻIke pōwehiwehi, ʻeha maka. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Nā ʻōhūhū, huikau, paʻakikī ke mimi, poniuniu nui. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Waha maloʻo | Luhi |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | ʻŌpū ʻeha |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 Celsius). E pale mai ka wela nui a me ka makū.
- E hoʻolei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hāʻawi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā hōʻailona o ke kuni a me ka maʻi allergy i ka manawa like.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hoʻohana i ke kīʻaha ana kūpono e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune hale.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E mālama pono i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
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