Nā kulu maka Dexamethasone: Pono anei mākou e ʻike pono e pili ana i kēia?

Ke ʻulaʻula nei kou mau maka i kekahi manawa, maneʻo, a pehu paha? Malia paha no ka lepo, a i ʻole no ka maʻi allergy paha. I kekahi manawa, kuhikuhi nā kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no kēia. ʻO kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Dexamethasone Eye Drops. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala.

He aha ka Dexamethasone?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka dexamethasone kahi ʻano lāʻau i kapa ʻia he corticosteroid . He mau lāʻau lapaʻau synthetic kēia e hana like me kekahi o nā hormones i loko o ko mākou kino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole e like me AK-Dex, Decadron, a me Maxidex. Eia nō naʻe, aia i loko o lākou āpau ka mea hana like, ʻo dexamethasone.

No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maka?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻano maʻi like ʻole i ka maka . E noʻonoʻo, i kekahi manawa aia kahi mumū liʻiliʻi i loko o ka maka ʻaʻole ia he maʻi, a laila hoʻemi kēia. ʻO ia hoʻi, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maka a lawe mai i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka maka.

He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole e pane like nā kānaka a pau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Me kēia mau mea i ka noʻonoʻo, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole inā pono ʻoe i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi maka ikaika : ʻO ia hoʻi inā ua loaʻa i kou maka ka bacteria , nā virus, a i ʻole nā ​​​​fungi. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi i kekahi manawa.
• Inā he cataracts kou.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma (ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka maka).
• Inā he mea hoʻohana ʻoe i nā aniani hoʻopili .
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka dexamethasone, nā corticosteroids ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama i ka wā ma mua.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

Inā pololei kēia mau mea, hiki i ke kauka ke mālama iā ʻoe me ka palekana.

ʻAe, pehea lā ʻoe e hoʻopili ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kou mau maka?

He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopili pono ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻemi ʻia paha kona mau pono, a i kekahi manawa e loaʻa paha nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. No laila e hoʻomanaʻo pono i kēia mau ʻanuʻu.

1. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā maka . ʻAʻole loa e lawe ʻia ma ka waha.

2. E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōmole lāʻau.

3. E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa ma mua a ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā germs mai ke komo ʻana i kou mau maka.

4. E hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope a huki mālie i kou lihilihi lalo i lalo e hana i kahi ʻeke liʻiliʻi.

5. I ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻopā i ka piko o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe i kou mau maka, nā manamana lima, a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe . ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo i nā germs i loko o ka ʻōmole, kahi mea hiki ke lilo i pilikia i ka manawa aʻe āu e hoʻohana ai.

6. E hoʻokomo i ka helu i kuhikuhi ʻia o nā kulu lāʻau i loko o ka ʻeke āu i hana ai.

7. A laila e pani i kou mau maka a kali no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha minuke. Mai pani paʻa i kou mau maka, e pani mālie. E ʻae kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pālahalaha ma loko o ka maka.

8. Mai hoʻohana ʻoi aku ma mua o ka helu o nā manawa a kāu kauka e haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe.

He aha kāu e hana ai i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?

Inā makemake ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka keiki e pili ana i ia mea. I kekahi manawa pono paha ka mālama kūikawā, a ʻokoʻa paha ka nui o ka lāʻau.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe hewa ʻoe i kahi overdose?

Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. Eia nō naʻe, e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia kokoke loa no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou ka pilikia like me ʻoe. ʻO kēia no ka mea, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like, ʻokoʻa paha ke kumu, a ʻaʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka āpau.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau?

Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe (i loko o kekahi mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi . ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lawe nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?

ʻO kēia mau kulu maka he mea maʻamau) ʻAʻole ia e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia nui me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā huahana maka ʻē aʻe, mai hoʻohuihui iā lākou me kēia me ka ʻole o ka nīnau mua ʻana i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha. I kekahi manawa, ʻo ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau pū kekahi e hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pono o kekahi a i ʻole ke kumu i kahi pilikia ʻē aʻe.

Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā mea kanu, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e lawe ai, a inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.

He aha kā mākou e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻike ʻia paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. He mea nui hoʻi e nānā i kou mau maka e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. I kekahi manawa, pono paha ʻoe e nānā i kou kaomi maka i kou hoʻomau ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Aia kekahi mea kūikawā no ka poʻe e hoʻokomo ana i nā aniani hoʻopili?

ʻAe, inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili, e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi iā lākou ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma ke ʻano laulā, inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 15 mau minuke ma hope o ke kau ʻana i nā kulu i loko o kou mau maka ma mua o ke kau hou ʻana iā lākou. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki ke omo ʻia kekahi o nā mea i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e nā aniani.

Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Akā, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, a hoʻōla maikaʻi kekahi poʻe me ka ʻole o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka:

Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi loa, no laila inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

• Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka: ʻO kēia ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
• Nā loli i ka ʻike: ʻIke pōwehiwehi, ʻike pālua, a me ka hiki ʻole ke ʻike i ka mālamalama.
• ʻEha maka, pehu, a ʻulaʻula paha: Hiki ke hana kēia inā he mea hou a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino ma hope o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea nui, akā inā hoʻomau lākou a lilo i mea hoʻopilikia, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka :

Hoʻopau pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā.

• ʻO ke kuni, ka ʻeha, a me ke kuni ke kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maka. Nalo pinepine kēia ma hope o kekahi manawa.

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? He aha kāu e hana ai ke pau kāu lāʻau?

E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona . He mea nui loa ia.

E mālama i ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi mahana ma waena o 8 a me 27 kekelē Celsius (8 a me 27 kekelē C) , ʻo ia hoʻi ka mahana maʻamau o ka lumi. (Ma Fahrenheit, ma waena o 46 a me 80 kekelē.) E pale mai ka wela nui a i ʻole ke anu nui.

Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻolei pono ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a ua pau ka lāʻau?

• ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hāʻawi i kēia mau mea i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kekahi mau haukapila inā loaʻa iā lākou kekahi.
• Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau lapaʻau a kauka paha pehea e hoʻolei palekana ai i kēia lāʻau. ʻAʻole kūpono ke hoʻolei wale iā ia i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻolei paha i lalo o ka lua.

No nā maka wale nō anei ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Dexamethasone?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole wale ka dexamethasone he kulu maka. He lāʻau lapaʻau ia a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e mālama i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi koke (Anaphylaxis).
• Nā maʻi ʻili (e.g. Psoriasis).
• No ka ʻeha o nā hono (Arthritis).
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi autoimmune (no ka laʻana, lupus).
• ʻO ke kolitis ulcerative.
• No nā maʻi hanu.
• No nā ʻano mumū maka like ʻole (e like me nā kulu maka).

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o nā kulu maka, nā papa, nā wai, a me nā inikini. E koho kāu kauka i ke ʻano kūpono loa ma muli o kou kūlana.

He steroid maoli anei kēia?

ʻAe, ʻo ka dexamethasone kahi ʻano steroid i kapa ʻia he corticosteroid . He mau mana synthetic kēia o nā hormones a ko mākou kino e hana maoli ai. Ke hoʻopili ʻia ma ke ʻano he kulu maka, hana lākou ma ke kāohi ʻana i kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻōki i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka, ka ʻeha, ka ʻike ʻana i ka mālamalama, ka maneʻo, ka mumū, a me ka huhū. ʻO ia hoʻi, kāohi lākou i ka mumū i loko o ka maka .

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka mau ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao?

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai nā kulu maka dexamethasone, e like me ka huhū o ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻike pohihihi, pono e nalo ma hope o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, inā koʻikoʻi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a hoʻomau paha, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hoʻomaka ai ka hana a ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

I loko o ʻelua lā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i nā kulu maka dexamethasonePono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e ʻike i nā hopena e like me kēia. ʻO ia hoʻi, e emi mālie ana kou ʻeha maka. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o hoʻokahi pule, a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.

Leka Hoʻihoʻi Hope Loa

He lāʻau lapaʻau palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi nā kulu maka Dexamethasone i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka pehu, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i nā maka. He ʻano "corticosteroid" ia. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua hana ʻia ia me ke ʻano hana e like me ka hormone a ko mākou kino e hana maoli ai. Hoʻēmi ia i ka mumū i nā maka.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a mea mālama ola kino paha. E hauʻoli lākou e kōkua iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea āu e makemake ai e hoʻonui wale i ka pilikia.

Manaʻolana wau he kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E hoʻomanaʻo mau e hahai pololei i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka! Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe e ola koke!

ʻO Dexamethasone, nā kulu maka, ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, ka maʻi ʻaleka, corticosteroid, steroid