Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻili i hoʻōla ʻole ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, malia paha he maʻi e like me ka eczema? A i ʻole pinepine ʻoe i ka pilikia hanu ma muli o ka hānō? He lāʻau lapaʻau hou a maikaʻi loa ʻo Dupilumab a hoʻohana nā kauka e mālama i ia mau maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he injection. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau, pehea e hana ai, nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Dupilumab?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Dupilumab (i ʻike pinepine ʻia e ka inoa inoa ʻo DUPIXENT) he lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i kekahi o nā hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino. He inikini subcutaneous ia.
ʻO kekahi mau maʻi i loko o ko kākou kino, no ka laʻana, ka eczema, ka hānō, ka sinusitis, a me ka esophagitis, ua hoʻokumu ʻia e ka mumū nui i loko o ke kino. Hana kēia lāʻau pale Dupilumab ma ka kaohi ʻana i ka pane pale e hoʻoulu ai i kēlā mumū nui.
Akā, aia kekahi mea āu e hoʻomanaʻo pono ai ma ʻaneʻi. ʻOiai ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia no ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻailona hānō, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i kahi hōʻeha hānō koʻikoʻi koke. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ia mau pilikia.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, he mea nui e kūkākūkā i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha me kāu kauka. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kēia mau mea:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō .
- Inā he maʻi maka kou .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi parasitic/helminth ma mua.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau ʻo Dupilumab, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo ke kauka inā e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole, a inā pēlā, pehea e hāʻawi ai.
Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?
He ʻōʻō kēia e pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili. Akā, mai hopohopo, ʻo ka manawa mua loa, e hōʻike maopopo aku ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi i aʻo ʻia iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻokomo ai a hoʻomākaukau. Ma hope o kēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho ma ka home.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hahai pono ʻana i ka nui a me ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai ke kauka iā ʻoe.
Eia kekahi, mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu plastik mānoanoa kūikawā e hiki ke wehe ʻia. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau?
He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai nā hopena maikaʻi loa mai kēia lāʻau. Inā poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke i kāu kauka a noi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mea e hana ai ma hope.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao paha o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Dupilumab ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, hives, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a puʻu paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. Inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau mea, e hele koke i ka keʻena pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa (ETU). |
| Nā pilikia maka | ʻUlaʻula o ka maka, ʻeha, wela, kahe ʻana mai ka maka, ʻike maka pohihihi, a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ka ʻike. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Luhi kūikawā, kuni, ʻeha poʻo, ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ʻeha ʻiʻo a hui paha, nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, ʻeha ma nā lālā, a me ka mae ʻole o ka hanu. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi | ʻUlaʻula, maneʻo a ʻeha paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia ai, ʻeha ka puʻu, ʻeha nā hono, nā maka maloʻo, ka hiamoe ʻole, a me nā ʻeha anu. Nalo pinepine kēia mau mea i loko o kekahi mau lā. Akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou. |
He aha inā lawe wau i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka overdose o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a hele koke i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa iā ʻoe. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kēia lāʻau.
- E mālama i ka pahu hau ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 kekelē Celsius. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana ma kahi papa i loko ma mua o ka puka.
- Mai waiho i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau e hau. Eia kekahi, mai lūlū i ka lāʻau.
- E mālama i loko o ka pahu kumu a hiki i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, me ka pale ʻia mai ka mālamalama.
- Inā pono ʻoe e mālama iā ia ma waho o ka pahu hau, ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma lalo o 25 kekelē Celsius), mai mālama iā ia no nā lā he 14. Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau i mālama ʻia ma kēia ʻano ma hope o 14 mau lā.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He ʻiniki subcutaneous ʻo Dupilumab e mālama ai i nā kūlana mumū e like me ka eczema, ka hānō, a me ka sinusitis.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau, ʻoiai ka hānō, nā maʻi maka, a me nā maʻi allergies.
- ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻouka koke ʻana o ka hānō. Hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka pale ʻana i nā hōʻailona hānō no ka manawa lōʻihi.
- E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke kiola ʻana i nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka maka, ka ʻike maka pohihihi, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi (e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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