ʻO wai ka endocrinologist? Pono ʻoe e hālāwai me kekahi?

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi "endocrinologist." Akā, ʻo wai kēia? He aha ka hana a kēia mau kauka? Pono anei ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loea e like me kēia? He mau nīnau kēia a ka poʻe he nui. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī, me ka maʻalahi loa. Ma ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo, ua like ia me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi hoaaloha.

ʻO wai kēia endocrinologist?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kauka endocrinologist kahi loea i nā hormones i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻO lākou ka poʻe e ʻike i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka hormone, hoʻolālā i kā lākou mālama ʻana, a kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai.

I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "He aha nā hormones?" E nānā pū kākou i kēlā.

No laila he aha ka Endocrinology?

ʻO ka Endocrinology ke aʻo ʻana i nā hormones, a me nā glands a me nā ʻōpū e hana ana i nā hormones. I ka hui pū ʻana, hana kēia mau mea i kā mākou ʻōnaehana endocrine .

E noʻonoʻo he mau ʻelele liʻiliʻi i loko o kou kino. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻelele he mau hormones. Ke haʻi aku nei lākou i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou kino e hana i kēia, hana i kēlā. Aia ma mua o 50 mau ʻano hormones like ʻole i loko o ko mākou kino. Pili kēia mau mea i nā kaʻina hana koʻikoʻi he nui i loko o ko mākou kino. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Metabolism : ʻO kēia ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai i ikehu.
• Ka ulu ʻana: Ke ulu nei mākou i ke kiʻekiʻe, ke ulu nei ko mākou kino.
• Ka hana moekolohe a me ka hānau hou ʻana : Nā mea e like me ka hānau ʻana i nā keiki.
• Hiamoe: Ke kāohi nei i kā mākou hiamoe.

Hoʻopuka ʻia kēia mau hormones e nā glands kūikawā i loko o ko kākou kino. Eia kekahi laʻana, ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka thyroid gland a me ka pituitary gland . Hoʻopuka pū ʻia nā hormones e nā ʻōpū e like me ko kākou pancreas a me nā ovaries i nā wahine.

I ka manawa pinepine, ʻo kēia mau maʻi e pili ana i ka hormone, e like me ka maʻi diabetes, he mau maʻi mau loa. No laila, pono i ke kanaka me kēia maʻi ke mālama i kahi pilina no ke ola holoʻokoʻa me kahi endocrinologist. He poʻe akamai lākou i kēia kahua, a hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ola i kahi ola olakino.

He aha ka hana a ka endocrinologist maoli?

He ākea loa ke kuleana o kahi endocrinologist. Eia kekahi o nā mea nui a lākou e hana ai:

• Pono nā hoʻokolohua lab e ʻike ai a nānā paha i nā maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka paipai ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua koko a me ka nānā ʻana i kā lākou mau hopena. Penei e ʻike ʻia ai nā loli a me nā ʻano ʻē i nā pae hormone.
• Ke paipai nei i nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi like ʻole , e like me nā scan, e nānā i kā mākou mau kelepa endocrine a me nā ʻōpū.
• Ke hana ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua mineral iwi a me ka nānā hou ʻana i kā lākou mau hopena. He mea nui loa kēia i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka iwi e like me ka osteoporosis .
• Nā biopsies aspiration nila maikaʻi o kou kelepa thyroid . Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o nā cell mai kou kelepa thyroid, e like me kahi puʻupuʻu, no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
• Ke paipai nei i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i kekahi manawa ʻoki kino .
• Ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai.
• Inā he maʻi lōʻihi kou, he mea nui e nānā i kāu hoʻolālā lapaʻau i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa a hana i nā hoʻololi e pono ai.

He aha nā maʻi e mālama ai kahi endocrinologist?

Hiki i kahi endocrinologist ke ʻike a mālama i nā maʻi he nui e pili ana i kāu mau hormones . Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Nā maʻi kalipuna a me ka iwi: Hoʻokomo pū kēia i nā kūlana e like me ka hypercalcemia ( kalipuna kiʻekiʻe i ke koko) a me ka osteoporosis (nāwaliwali o nā iwi).
• ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus: Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia. He maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi pilikia me ka hormone insulin .
• Nā maʻi ʻaʻai a me nā puʻupuʻu o ka ʻōnaehana endocrine: ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona e komo pū me ke kanesa thyroid a me nā puʻupuʻu neuroendocrine .
• Nā kūlana metabolic: Hoʻokomo pū kēia i nā mea e like me ka momona a me ka metabolic syndrome .
• Nā maʻi o nā kelepa pituitary a me nā adrenal: No ka laʻana , hypopituitarism (kelepa pituitary hana ʻole) a me ka maʻi Cushing .
• Nā maʻi e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka moekolohe a me ka hānau hou ʻana: ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i ka hypogonadism (nā hormones moekolohe haʻahaʻa) a me ka PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), kahi maʻi i maʻamau i waena o nā wahine.
• Nā maʻi thyroid: Hypothyroidism (haʻahaʻa ka hormone thyroid) a meNā kūlana e like me ka hyperthyroidism (hoʻonui ʻia ka hormone thyroid).

I ka manawa hea e pono ai iaʻu e ʻike i kahi endocrinologist?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ʻohana, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo kāu Kauka Mālama Ola (PCP) a i ʻole Kauka Lapaʻau (GP), ke ʻike a mālama i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi endocrine. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke pōmaikaʻi hou aku mai ka ʻike ʻana i kahi endocrinologist.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano. Inā he ʻōpala liʻiliʻi kāu kaʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono iā ia ma kāu hale kaʻa kūloko. Akā inā he pilikia nui me ka ʻenekini o ke kaʻa, hele ʻoe i kahi i loea i kēlā ʻano kaʻa a ʻike maikaʻi iā ia. Pēlā nō hoʻi me kēia. ʻO kahi endocrinologist kekahi kanaka i loaʻa ka ʻike hohonu o nā hormones a ʻike i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou loa, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā ʻenehana.

No laila, inā manaʻo kāu kauka lapaʻau he hormonal imbalance kou, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi endocrinologist no kahi hōʻoia kūpono. Eia kekahi, hiki i kahi endocrinologist ke lilo i ʻāpana o ka hui lapaʻau i ka wā e mālama ai i kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ke kanesa, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia e like me ka hānau ʻole.

He aha kāu e manaʻo ai i ka wā e hele ai i ke kauka endocrinologist?

E hālāwai paha ʻoe me kahi endocrinologist ma ko lākou keʻena, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi kipa outpatient. Ma laila, e nīnau nui lākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino , nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia manawa , a me nā hōʻailona . Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi aku i kāu kauka i nā kikoʻī āpau, ʻaʻohe mea liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, e kōkua ia iā ia e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kou kūlana.

He aha nā wahi a nā endocrinologists e loea ai?

Aia kekahi mau ʻoihana kūikawā hou aʻe i loko o ke kahua o ka endocrinology. He loea kekahi mau endocrinologists i nā wahi e like me:

• Maʻi diabetes a me ka metabolism: Hoʻolilo ʻia ka nānā kūikawā i ka maʻi diabetes a me nā maʻi metabolic e pili ana.
• ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau nukelea Endocrinology: Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau nukelea e ʻike a mālama i kekahi mau maʻi endocrine.
• Endocrine oncology: Kūikawā i nā maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻopilikia ana i ka ʻōnaehana endocrine.
• ʻO ka maʻi iwi metabolic a me nā maʻi calcium: Ke kālele nei i nā maʻi iwi e like me ka osteoporosis a me nā loli i nā pae calcium.
• ʻO ka Neuroendocrinology:Ke aʻo nei mākou i ka pilina ma waena o ko mākou ʻōnaehana nerve a me ka ʻōnaehana endocrine.
• ʻEndocrinology pediatric: Kūikawā i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hormone i nā keiki, e like me nā pilikia ulu a me ka maʻi diabetes.
• Maʻi thyroid: Ke aʻo hohonu nei mākou i nā maʻi āpau e pili ana i ka ʻōpū thyroid.

Ua lohe paha ʻoe e pili ana i nā endocrinologists hānau . He ʻano kūikawā kēia o ke kahua o ka obstetrics a me ka gynecology. Ke nānā pono nei lākou i ka hānau ʻole ʻana o ka wahine.

ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo kaumaha i ka wā i ʻike hou ʻia ai ʻoe me kahi maʻi. Inā he maʻi pili i ka hormone kou, e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia thyroid, hiki i kahi endocrinologist ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i kou kūlana a ola i kahi ola olakino. He poʻe akamai lākou i kā lākou kahua a he ʻike maikaʻi ko lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou loa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi mau loa, he mea nui e loaʻa i kahi endocrinologist āu e hilinaʻi ai a hiki ke kamaʻilio pū me. Pono ʻoe i kā lākou kākoʻo no ka manawa lōʻihi. No laila, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu mau nīnau a kūkulu i kahi pilina maikaʻi me kāu kauka. He mea nui loa ia no kou olakino!

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