He aha ka HRCT scan? (High-Resolution Computed Tomography) E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou!

Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻū a i ʻole ka hanu pōkole no kekahi manawa? Ua hana paha kāu kauka i kahi X-ray umauma. Akā i ka wā i hōʻike ʻole ai ka X-ray i nā loli koʻikoʻi, ua haʻi aku anei ke kauka iā ʻoe e "hana i kahi HRCT scan" ma hope? I kāna ʻōlelo ʻana i kēlā, ua manaʻo paha ʻoe i ka makaʻu iki a me ka hoihoi i ke ʻano o kēia. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia HRCT scan me ka maʻalahi a me ke ʻano aloha.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka HRCT scan?

ʻO HRCT (High-Resolution Computed Tomography) kahi scan kūikawā e lawe i nā kiʻi maopopo loa a kikoʻī o loko o kou mau māmā . Ua like ia me ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kiʻi wehewehe kiʻekiʻe o kou mau māmā. Hiki i kēia mau kiʻi ke hōʻike i nā loli i loko o nā ala ea liʻiliʻi, nā ʻeke ea (alveoli), a me nā ʻiʻo palupalu a puni lākou. I ka wā o ke scan, moe ʻoe ma luna o kahi moena kūikawā. A laila neʻe mālie ka moena i loko o kahi mīkini nui a poepoe. Hoʻohuli kēia mīkini a puni ʻoe a lawe i nā kiʻi X-ray he nui (i kapa ʻia ʻo 'slices') mai nā kihi like ʻole. ʻO ka hope loa, hoʻohui kahi kamepiula i kēia mau kiʻi āpau e hana i kahi kiʻi ʻekolu-dimensional (3D) o kou mau māmā.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka HRCT a me ka CT Chest maʻamau?

He nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia. ʻOi aku ka maopopo a me ka kikoʻī o nā kiʻi i loaʻa mai kahi scan HRCT ma mua o nā mea i loaʻa mai kahi scan CT umauma maʻamau. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi puke kiʻi me nā ʻaoʻao he nui.

• ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka CT scan e like me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao o kahi puke mai luna a lalo, kekahi ma luna o kekahi. ʻIke pū ʻia nā mea āpau o ka puke. Malia paha ʻaʻole ʻike maopopo ʻia kahi kiʻi liʻiliʻi i loko.
• Ua like ka HRCT scan me ka hoʻohuli mālie ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao o kahi puke, pākahi, e nānā pono ana i nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao. ʻO ia ka manawa e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā loli liʻiliʻi loa i loko o nā māmā me ka ʻole o ka nalo ʻana o kahi kuʻi.

Eia kekahi, i ka wā o ka HRCT, hiki i ke kauka ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi o ʻoe ma nā kūlana like ʻole (e moe ana ma kou kua a moe paha). Hiki iā lākou ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi o ʻoe i kou hanu ʻana i loko a i waho. Hiki i kēia mau ʻano hana ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike hohonu e pili ana i nā kūlana o ka māmā.

He aha nā maʻi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka HRCT e ʻike ai?

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo HRCT inā kānalua kāu kauka he pilikia kou me kou mau māmā, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻike maopopo ʻia kekahi mea ma kahi X-ray. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia e ʻike pehea e loli ai kahi maʻi māmā i ʻike mua ʻia i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei i kekahi o nā kūlana i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ai ʻo HRCT.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi scan HRCT?

ʻAʻole pono kēia i ka hoʻomākaukau nui ʻana. He maʻalahi loa ia.

• E ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu e like me ka hiki i ka lā o ke scan.
• E noi ʻia ʻoe e wehe i nā mea hoʻonani metala, nā wati, a me nā apo pepeiao no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i nā kiʻi i scan ʻia.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a hāpai paha, e ʻōlelo pono i ke kauka a i ʻole nā ​​limahana ma mua o ke kiʻi ʻana.
• Manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka makaʻu a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka wā e noho ai lākou i nā wahi liʻiliʻi a paʻa. Inā manaʻo ʻoe pēlā, e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou ma mua.
• Inā paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke noho mālie i ka wā o ke scan, e hoʻomaopopo i nā limahana.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke scan?

ʻAʻohe kumu e makaʻu ai. ʻAʻole kēia he hoʻāʻo ʻeha. 1. ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomoe ke koʻokoʻo iā ʻoe ma luna o kahi moe e pili ana i ka scanner. Malia paha me kou mau lima i luna a i lalo paha. 2. A laila e neʻe mālie ka moena i loko o ka mīkini scan. 3. ʻOiai e hoʻohuli ana ka mīkini a puni ʻoe a lawe i nā kiʻi, hiki i ka moena ke neʻe iki i mua a i hope. 4. ʻO ka mea nui loa, i ka wā o ke scan, e hāʻawi ke koʻokoʻo iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e like me "E hanu i loko, e paʻa i kou hanu" a i ʻole "E hanu i waho." E hahai pono i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. He mea nui loa kēia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻi maopopo. 5. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā kiʻi a pau e pono ai, e puka hou mai ka moena. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ala a haʻalele.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia?

He pōkole loa ka manawa o ke scan ponoʻī , ma waena o 5 a me 10 mau minuke . Eia nō naʻe, ke hui pū ʻia ka manawa hoʻomākaukau āpau, hiki ke hala a hiki i 30 mau minuke a i ʻole hoʻokahi hola.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o HRCT?

E like me nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau āpau, he mau pono a me nā hemahema liʻiliʻi kēia. ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi nui ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka maʻamau ʻaʻole koi nā scan HRCT i ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka dye contrast. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe nila i hoʻohana ʻia, a ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo e pili ana i nā hopena allergies i ka dye. ʻO ka hemahema, pili kēia scan i ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi nui o ka radiation ionizing. Eia nō naʻe, paipai wale nā ​​​​kauka i kēia hoʻāʻo ke ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono o ka hoʻāʻo ma mua o nā pilikia. No laila, mai hopohopo nui e pili ana i ia mea.

He aha ka mea e hana ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻike?

E nānā pono ʻia kāu mau scan e kahi radiologist a me kāu kauka lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia ke hala i kekahi mau lā. No laila, e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe nā hopena a pehea lākou e kamaʻilio ai me ʻoe e pili ana iā lākou. I kekahi manawa hopohopo iki mākou i ke kali ʻana i nā hopena o kahi scan. He mea maʻamau kēlā. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike maopopo e pili ana i nā mea e hana nei i loko o kou kino mai kahi hoʻokolohua e like me kēia e kōkua iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau maikaʻi loa nāu . ʻO ka HRCT scan Sinhala, HRCT scan, lung scan, CT scan, High-Resolution Computed Tomography, nā maʻi māmā, nā maʻi hanu