Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i ka wā e hoʻohana ai ʻoe i nā mīkina lima laholio, e puhi i kahi pōpō, a i ʻole e hoʻopā i kahi mea i loaʻa ka laholio, e ʻulaʻula ka ʻili o kekahi poʻe, e ʻānai, a e ʻānai. ʻOiai he nui ka poʻe e manaʻo nei he mea maʻamau kēia, he ʻano maoli kēia e pono ai ke kōkua lapaʻau. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi ʻaleka laholio , a i ʻole Latex Allergy . ʻOiai he mea hoʻonāukiuki iki paha kēia no kekahi poʻe, no kekahi poʻe hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou ola.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Latex Allergy?
ʻO ka Latex Allergy ka wā e pane nui ai ko kākou ʻōnaehana pale i kekahi mau protein i loko o ka latex rubber maoli. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: ua like ko kākou ʻōnaehana pale me ka pūʻali koa o ko kākou ʻāina. ʻO kāna hana ka ʻike a me ke kaua ʻana i nā mea komo hewa mai nā ʻāina ʻē e like me nā germs a me nā virus. Akā i kekahi manawa hele hewa kēia ʻōnaehana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono kēia mau protein i loko o ka rubber, manaʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale he ʻenemi weliweli lākou. No laila, hele ia e hakakā iā lākou, e hana ana i nā hōʻailona allergy e like me ka maneʻo, ka hives, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kikoʻī o kēia, akā manaʻoʻiʻo nā kauka ʻo ka hoʻopili mau ʻana i nā huahana laholio kekahi kumu.
ʻO wai ka mea i pilikia nui i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi allergy?
Ua ʻike ʻia aia ma waena o 5% a me 10% o nā limahana mālama ola kino i loaʻa i kekahi ʻano allergy latex. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o kēia poʻe:
- ʻO ka poʻe i hana pinepine ʻia i nā ʻoki kino: No ka mea, he nui nā mea hana i loaʻa ka laholio e hoʻohana ʻia ana i ka wā o nā ʻoki kino.
- ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi hānau e like me ka spina bifida.
- ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi ʻōpū a i ʻole ke ala mimi.
- ʻO nā kānaka e hoʻohana ana i kahi catheter urinary no ka manawa lōʻihi.
- ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa mua i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me nā maʻi allergies, asthma, a i ʻole eczema .
- ʻO ka poʻe i maʻi āpau i kekahi mau meaʻai e like me nā ʻāpala, ka maiʻa, ke kāloti, ka chestnuts, ka kiwi, ka watermelon, ka avocado, ka paina, a me nā tōmato (e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia ma hope).
- Nā kānaka e hana ana ma ka ʻoihana laholio.
- ʻO nā kānaka e hoʻohana pinepine ana i nā condoms.
He aha nā ʻano o nā hopena alerika latex?
ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o nā hopena a ko kākou kino i ka latex. He ʻokoʻa kēia mau mea kekahi i kekahi.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i kēia ʻano hopena, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi o lākou ke hoʻoweliweli.
| ʻAno Hana | Ka wehewehe a me nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| 1. ʻO ka ʻili ʻili hoʻonāukiuki ( ʻEha ʻili) | ʻO kēia ke kūlana ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka weliweli. ʻAʻole ia he maʻi allergy maoli. Hiki i nā kemika i loko o nā mīkina lima laholio ke hoʻomaloʻo i ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka wela, a me ka ʻili ʻana. Hoʻomaka pinepine kēia i 12-24 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka laholio. |
| 2. ʻO ka ʻili ʻili pili i ka maʻi ʻaleka (ʻO ka dermatitis pili maʻi ʻaleka) | He hopena alerika lohi kēia. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ka laholio. Ua like nā hōʻailona me nā mea i luna, akā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, laha i nā wahi he nui o ke kino , a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma waena o 1-4 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka laholio. |
| 3. Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka koke (Ka hopena aleri koke) | ʻO kēia ke kūlana koʻikoʻi a weliweli loa . Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me ka ihu kahe, nā maka ʻulaʻula a waimaka, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nā hives, a me ka maneʻo nui. I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki ke loaʻa ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka haʻalulu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ke koko haʻahaʻa, a me kahi hopena alerika koʻikoʻi e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo anaphylaxis . |
| Pilikia! - Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi (paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka umauma, pehu ʻana o ka maka), e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo Emergency Department (ETU). | |
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku iaʻu iho?
ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka maʻi allergy latex. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke pale aku i nā mea āpau i loaʻa ka rubber.
- No nā hopena liʻiliʻi: No nā ʻeha ʻili liʻiliʻi e like me ka maneʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā antihistamines , nā kirīmi corticosteroid , a i ʻole nā mea poni e like me ka calamine.
- No nā hopena koʻikoʻi: Inā loaʻa kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, pono e hoʻokipa koke ʻia i ka haukapila. Ma laila, hāʻawi ʻia ka inikini epinephrine , nā wai intravenous (nā wai IV) a me ka nānā ʻana i ke kauka.
Inā ʻike ʻoe he maʻi latex kou, he mea nui loa ia e komo i kahi kūpeʻe lima makaʻala lapaʻau a i ʻole kāleka ID e hoʻomaopopo i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka wā pilikia. Pono nō hoʻi ʻoe e lawe mau i ʻelua mau inikini epinephrine, inā i ʻōlelo ʻia e kāu kauka.
He aha ka pilina ma waena o ka latex a me kekahi mau meaʻai?
He mea kēia a ka poʻe he nui i ʻike ʻole ai, akā he mea nui loa ia. Ma waena o 30% a me 50% o ka poʻe me nā maʻi latex he maʻi āpau hoʻi i kekahi mau huaʻai a me nā mea kanu. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he cross-reaction .
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua like loa ke ʻano o nā protein i loko o kekahi o kēia mau meaʻai me nā protein allergenic i loko o ka rapa. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka huikau ʻana o kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale ma waena o nā mea ʻelua. E like me kāna pane ʻana i ka rapa, pane pū ia i kēia mau meaʻai.
Nā meaʻai e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena keʻa me ka latex:
- ʻAvokado
- Maiʻa
- Kiwi
- Kanekane
- Papaya
- Paina
- ʻŌmato
- ʻUala
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy i kēia ʻano meaʻai, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy latex i ʻike ʻole ʻia. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka a me ke kauka niho e pili ana i kēia.
He aha kāu e hana ai ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi latex, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka, kauka niho, a i ʻole nā limahana o ka haukapila ma mua.
1. E hāʻawi i ka hoʻolaha ma ka liʻiliʻi he 24 mau hola: E kelepona ma ka liʻiliʻi i ka lā ma mua o kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ai a haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi allergies i hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomākaukau i nā mea e like me nā mīkina lima latex-free.
2.E hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa i ke kakahiaka: E hoʻonohonoho i kahi manawa no ka manawa mua o ka lā. Inā ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mīkina lima latex i nā poʻe maʻi ʻē aʻe i kēlā lā, aia paha he mau ʻāpana i ka lewa. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kēia pilikia inā ʻoe e hele mua i ke kakahiaka.
3. Inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo ʻia i ka haukapila: Inā pono ʻoe e noho i ka haukapila, e hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ʻoe i kahi lumi kūikawā i nele i nā huahana i loaʻa ka latex.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hopena koʻikoʻi ka maʻi latex o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino i nā protein i loko o ka laholio.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka maneʻo a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana i ka wā e hoʻopā ai i nā mīkina lima laholio, nā pōpō, a i ʻole nā condom, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kēia, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i nā huahana laholio. E heluhelu pono i nā lepili i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā huahana.
- E hoʻomaopopo mau i kāu mau kauka a pau (me nā kauka niho) e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi allergies.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- E hoʻomanaʻo he hiki i kekahi mau meaʻai, e like me ka maiʻa a me nā avocados, ke hana i nā allergies (cross-reactions).
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