No ka hapa nui o mākou, ʻo ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū palupalu he mea maʻamau a ʻoluʻolu ʻole hoʻi. I kekahi manawa, ke hele ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi koʻikoʻi a i ʻole e hana ana i ka hana, ʻo ka hopohopo a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hele mai me kēia hiki ke hoʻomanawanui ʻole. No laila, i kēia manawa, ke noi nei paha ʻoe i kahi 'lāʻau hoʻōki diarrhea' mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau me ka manaʻolana e hōʻoluʻolu koke. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Loperamide' i hoʻohana ʻia e nā poʻe he nui. Aia kekahi mau mea nui e pono ai mākou e ʻike ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia.
He aha ka Loperamide?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ka loperamide i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diarrhea. No loko ia o kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia he antidiarrheals. Hana ia ma ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o kou ʻōpū, hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e emi iki ka pōloli a emi iki ka pono e hele i ka lua.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, he lāʻau lapaʻau pōkole kēia. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e lawe mau ʻia no nā lā. Ua ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Imodium AD.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻohana ʻana i ka loperamide, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana. ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i kēia ʻike hiki ke lilo i mea pōʻino loa i kou olakino.
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui ia no ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Inā he koko i loko o ka ʻōpala a inā paha he ʻeleʻele ka ʻōpala | He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, a i ʻole kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe i loko o nā ʻōpū. Hiki iā Loperamide ke hoʻonui i kēia ʻano. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe | He hōʻailona ke kuni e hakakā nei ke kino i kahi maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pākīkī me ke kuni, pono e ʻike ʻia ke kumu a mālama ʻia. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana | He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, e like me ka pale ʻana o ka ʻōpū. |
| Inā he mucus kou i loko o kou ʻōpala a i ʻole kahi maʻi e like me ka colitis | I ia mau hihia, hiki i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hana o nā ʻōpū ke hoʻopaneʻe i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā germs mai ke kino a hoʻonui i ka maʻi. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa | Hoʻoneʻe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino e ke akepaʻa. Inā nāwaliwali ke akepaʻa, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ke kino a hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. |
| Nā hewa o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka mōʻaukala o ka maʻi puʻuwai | ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o ka loperamide hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kou puʻuwai. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | I kēia mau hihia, he mea nui e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. |
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai ke hele mai nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he wai hoʻoheheʻe, pono ʻoe e lūlū maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana . E hōʻoia kēia i ka hui pono ʻana o nā mea hoʻohui i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
E hoʻohana wale i ka puna a i ʻole ke kīʻaha i hōʻailona kūikawā ʻia e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. Mai ana me nā tīpune a i ʻole nā punetēpē o ka hale, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha lākou e ana pololei. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hopena ai i ka lawa ʻole o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka nui o ka lāʻau. E lawe mau i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana a kāu kauka.
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi!
Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Eia naʻe, mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka. Hiki i ke kino o nā keiki ke pane ʻokoʻa i kēia, no laila pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)
He mea nui loa kēia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kokeE kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Make Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. He mea kēia ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopaneʻe ʻia.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki iā Loperamide ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| ʻAno pane | Nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me loperamide | |
| Pono e hōʻalo loa ʻia. | ʻAlosetron |
| Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka loperamide | |
| E hoʻohana wale ma ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Cimetidine, Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Gemfibrozil, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Quinidine, Quinine, Ranitidine, Ritonavir, Saquinavir |
ʻAʻole kēia papa inoa i piha. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau Ayurvedic, nā huaora, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka maʻi kahe ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi , e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana. E ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, pehu, pehu ʻōpū, a i ʻole he ʻōpala koko a ʻeleʻele paha, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a e ʻike i ke kauka.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a me ka poniuniu . No laila, e pale i ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ma muli o ka nalowale ʻana o ka nui o ka wai mai ke kino i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū, aia kahi pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka make wai . No laila , he mea nui loa e inu i nā wai he nui e like me ka wai, ka wai huaʻai, a me ka porridge.
- Inā maloʻo kou waha, hiki i ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai ke kōkua. Inā hoʻomau kēia, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka loperamide ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi poʻe.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o nā lehelehe, ke alelo, ka maka a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Ke manaʻo nei e kuʻi wikiwiki ana kou puʻuwai, ka poniuniu, ka nāwaliwali, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | ʻOiai inā e pau ka maʻi kahe, ʻeha nui ka ʻōpū a ʻaʻohe neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū no nā lā. |
| Paʻakikī ke mimi | Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| Pehu, paʻa paʻa (ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka maʻi pākī), poniuniu, hiamoe, waha maloʻo, nausea, luaʻi, ʻike maka pohihihi. | |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Loperamide i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi pākī koke, pōkole wale nō.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke koko i loko o kou noho, a i ʻole ka noho ʻeleʻele , mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E inu i ka nui o nā wai (wai, huaʻai) e pale ai i ka maloʻo ʻana i ka wā o ka maʻi pākī.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons a i ʻole ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) .
- Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka maʻi kahe ma hope o ʻelua lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a e ʻike i ke kauka.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He aha ka mea e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā papa/kapsula Loperamide / Imodium?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa kēia no ka maʻi diarrhea i hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ke kūʻai aku (OTC) mai nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau! Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā kauka i kēia pila/kapsule i nā poʻe maʻi i hele wāwae a wai no ka manawa lōʻihi e hoʻōki iā ia, e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a e hoʻomaikaʻi koke i ka maʻi.
💬 Pehea ʻoe e hoʻōki ai i ka maʻi kahe ma hope koke iho o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Loperamide)?
Hoʻouka kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (no ka ʻohana opioid, akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka lolo) i nā ʻiʻo i loko o nā ʻōpū (nā mea loaʻa Mu-opioid) i kona komo ʻana i loko o nā ʻōpū. Ke neʻe wikiwiki nā ʻōpū, hoʻokuke nā ʻōpū i ka ʻōpala i waho, a i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai kēia pila, hoʻolohi/hoʻōki ia i kēlā wikiwiki/neʻe ʻana ma 100%. A laila, i ka wā e nui loa ai ka ʻōpala i loko o nā ʻōpū, hoʻomoʻa ia i ka wai (Absorption) a mānoanoa ka ʻōpala, e hoʻōki ana i ka maʻi diarrhea.
💬 ʻOiai ʻo kēia ka pila maikaʻi loa no ka maʻi diarrhea, i ka manawa hea ʻoe e lawe ʻole ai?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diarrhea i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi bacteria koʻikoʻi (e like me Salmonella, C. diff) e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi diarrhea koko/piha i ka mucus, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, mai lawe i kēia pila loperamide (Imodium)! No ka mea, ke hoʻōki kēia pila i ka ʻōpū, hiki i nā bacteria koʻikoʻi ke kūkulu i loko o nā ʻōpū, e pohā ai nā ʻōpū a pepehi i ka mea maʻi (Toxic megacolon). Eia kekahi, inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i nā hōʻeha puʻuwai (Torsades de pointes/Arrhythmias)!
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