Ke kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou, he mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka hoihoi, a hopohopo paha. ʻOiai inā pili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou olakino noʻonoʻo, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nui o nā nīnau. "E kōkua anei kēia iaʻu?", "E loaʻa anei kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao?" He mea maʻamau ke noʻonoʻo. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia paha iā ʻoe, a i ʻole ua lohe paha ʻoe. ʻO ia ʻo Lurasidone. Ma Sri Lanka, ʻike ka poʻe he nui iā ia ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Latuda. E nānā kākou i ke kumu o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hana ai, a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Lurasidone?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Lurasidone i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i ka schizophrenia a me ke kaumaha bipolar .
E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou lolo e like me kahi lekiō paʻakikī. I mea e lohe maopopo ʻia ai ka lekiō, pono e kaulike pono nā hōʻailona. Loaʻa i ko kākou noʻonoʻo kahi ʻōnaehana like o nā hōʻailona kemika e kaohi ana i ko kākou mau manaʻo, nā manaʻo, a me nā ʻano. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau neurotransmitters . ʻO Dopamine lāua ʻo Serotonin ʻelua o nā neurotransmitters nui.
I nā kūlana e like me ka schizophrenia a me ke kaumaha bipolar, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kaulike o kēia mau kemika. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia ka lekiō a aia ka 'walaʻau'. Hana ʻo Lurasidone ma ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā pae kaulike ʻole o ka dopamine a me ka serotonin. Ma ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā ʻelele kemika o ka lolo, ua kāohi ʻia nā hōʻailona a hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo, manaʻo, a hana maʻamau.
No loko kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo antipsychotics . Akā, mai makaʻu e lohe i ka inoa. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻano pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo like ʻole.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana iā Lurasidone
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana iā Lurasidone.
| Kūlana olakino a pilikia paha | Nā kikoʻī e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai | Ke koko kiʻekiʻe, nā ʻano hewa o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa a i ʻole ka puʻupaʻa | Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā puʻupaʻa. |
| Kolesterol kiʻekiʻe | Inā kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka cholesterol koko. |
| ʻEpilepsy/ Nā hopu ʻana | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopu ʻana ( convulsions ) ma mua. |
| ka maʻi o Parkinson | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi o Parkinson. |
| Dementia | Ka hōʻino ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe ʻelemakule. |
| Hahau | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau ma mua. |
| Nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka | Inā ua noʻonoʻo mua ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana e pili ana i ka pepehi kanaka iā ʻoe iho. |
| Paʻakikī ke ale ʻana | Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole nā wai. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka lurasidone a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻohana pono.
1. E lawe me ka meaʻai: ʻO kēia ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana iā Lurasidone. ʻAʻole komo pono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kino inā lawe ʻia ma ka ʻōpū ʻole. No laila, he mea nui e lawe i kēia pila me ka ʻai a i ʻole ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana . ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me kahi ʻai maikaʻi (aia ma ka liʻiliʻi he 350 calories), ʻaʻole wale kahi biscuit liʻiliʻi.
2. E inu me ke aniani wai: E ale i ka papa holoʻokoʻa me ke aniani wai.
3. E lawe i ka manawa kūpono: E ho'āʻo e lawe i kāu mahele i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hoʻolilo ʻana i kēia i mea maʻamau e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale aku i ka hala ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
4. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe iho: ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka . Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, e hoʻi hou mai paha kāu mau hōʻailona. Inā hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana pēlā e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, e hoʻēmi mālie ana i ka nui.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi, ʻoiai inā like ko lākou mau hōʻailona me kāu.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Poina iā kākou a pau ke lawe i kā kākou lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia manawa. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, mai hopohopo.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe.
- Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe (no ka laʻana, he mau hola wale nō ia), e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe wale i ka mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
- Mai lawe i ka pālua o ka lāʻau e hana ai no kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole no kekahi kumu.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i ka mea ʻoi aku ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Lurasidone
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea inu ke launa pū me Lurasidone, e hoʻololi ana i ke ʻano o kāna hana a i ʻole e hoʻonui ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau).
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea iā Lurasidone | |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau antifungal | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antifungal e like me Ketoconazole, Voriconazole |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic e like me Clarithromycin, Rifampin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau epilepsy | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine, Phenytoin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau HIV | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka ritonavir |
| Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau | ʻO ka wort o St. John |
| Pono e akahele i ka wā e lawe pū ai me Lurasidone: | |
| ʻAlapalapala | E hōʻalo i ka inu ʻana i ka wai huaʻai a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui i ka nui o Lurasidone i loko o ke kino i kahi nui pono ʻole. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau psychiatric ʻē aʻe | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kaumaha, ka hopohopo, a i ʻole ka hiamoe. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i ke koko. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha | Kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha ikaika (Opioids). |
He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai e lawe ana iā Lurasidone, he mea maikaʻi e nānā pono i kou kino a me kou noʻonoʻo.
E makaʻala i nā loli o ke ʻano.
He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke lilo i mea kaumaha loa a i ʻole e loaʻa nā manaʻo e hōʻeha iā lākou iho, ʻoiai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe a i ʻole kou ʻohana i kekahi o kēia mau loli , e kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka :
- Inā ʻoe e hopohopo a hoʻomaha ʻole paha
- Inā huhū koke ʻoe, inā hōʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano hoʻonāukiuki
- Inā ʻoe e hana me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole,
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka insomnia a i ʻole ka hyperactivity
E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻē aʻe i ke kino
- Pōniuniu a me ka hiamoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a pōniuniu paha iā ʻoe. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pōniuniu ke kū koke ʻoe mai kahi noho a i ʻole ke ala ʻoe mai kahi moe. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia, e ala mālie.
- ʻOna: E pale i ka inu ʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lurasidone. Hiki i ka ʻona ke hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau, ʻoiai ka hiamoe.
- Nā pae kō koko: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā pae kō koko. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a e nānā pinepine i kāu mau pae kō koko.
- Ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka mahana o ke kino: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hiki o ke kino ke hoʻoponopono i ka mahana. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hiki o ke kino ke ʻae i ke anu nui a i ʻole ka wela nui. Ma kahi ʻāina wela e like me kā mākou, e pale i ka noho nui ʻana i ka lā, inu nui i ka wai, a e ʻaʻahu i nā lole māmā .
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Lurasidone ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, a he akahai kekahi. He mea nui e ʻike i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a me ka mea e hana ai inā loaʻa.
| Inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| He hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻino Neuroleptic (NMS) | Kuni nui loa, ʻoʻoleʻa nā ʻiʻo, hou nui, puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, a me ka huikau. He maʻi koʻikoʻi loa kēia. |
| Nā Hōʻailona Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Nā neʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ke kino i hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia (ʻoiai ke alo, ke alelo), ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka haʻalulu, ke hele wāwae ʻole, ka paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana | Ka maneʻo koke a nāwaliwali paha ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui. |
| Ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (Hyperglycemia) | Makewai nui, mimi pinepine, luhi nui, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Hiamoe | Hiki ke hiki mai i nā poʻe he nui i nā wā mua. |
| Ka luaʻi | Manaʻo e luaʻi ana. |
| Hoʻomaha ʻole | Manaʻo hiki ʻole ke noho ma kahi hoʻokahi. |
| Paʻa ihu a i ʻole ka mucus | Manaʻo e like me ke anu. |
| Piʻi ke kaumaha | Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe. |
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius), kahi e pale aku ai i ka makū a me ka lā pololei. Mai mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā wahi me ka makū kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka lua.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau a e hoʻolei aku me ka maluhia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻo Lurasidone (Latuda) e mālama ai i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi schizoaffective a me ke kaumaha bipolar.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai maikaʻi . Mai lawe iā ia ma ka ʻōpū ʻole.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e pale i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. E pale i ka pomelo .
- I nā pae mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e makaʻala loa i nā loli i kou kūlana noʻonoʻo, ʻoiai nā manaʻo o ka pepehi kanaka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻino e like me ke kuni nui, ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, a i ʻole nā neʻe kino hiki ʻole ke kaohi ʻia, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
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