Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole i like ka leo o ke TV me ka wā ma mua? A i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i kekahi e ʻōlelo mālie ana a i ʻole e hāwanawana ana? Inā e piʻi mālie ana kēia mau mea i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻo kekahi kumu paha he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Otosclerosis. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ka nui o ka poʻe e pili ana i kēia, he mea kēia e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i ka lohe. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me ka maʻalahi a me ke akahai i kēia lā a ʻike i ke ʻano o ia mea, no ke aha e hana ʻia ai, a me nā mea hiki ke hana ʻia e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha ka Otosclerosis?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Otosclerosis kahi kūlana e ālai ʻia ai kahi iwi i loko o ko kākou pepeiao waena, e lilo ai ka lohe. ʻAe, e wehewehe hou aku kākou i kēlā.
I mea e lohe ai kākou i ke kani, pono e hele nā nalu kani i loko o ko kākou mau pepeiao a hoʻoluliluli i ka pahu pepeiao. Ke haʻalulu ka pahu pepeiao, e haʻalulu nā iwi liʻiliʻi ʻekolu i pili iā ia. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau iwi ʻekolu ʻo ia ka stapes . ʻO kēia ka iwi liʻiliʻi loa o ko kākou kino. Hoʻoluliluli kēia iwi stapes a hoʻouna i nā nalu kani i ka pepeiao o loko. Mai laila mai, hele ke kani i ka lolo, kahi a kākou e hoʻomaopopo ai "he kani kēia."
I ka otosclerosis, ulu kahi ʻano ʻē o ka iwi a puni ka iwi stapes. E like me ka ʻūlū ʻōpala , pale kēia ulu hou i ka iwi stapes mai ka haʻalulu manuahi. ʻO ia hoʻi, paʻa ia ma kahi hoʻokahi. Pale kēia i ka hele ʻana o nā nalu kani mai ka pepeiao waena a i ka pepeiao o loko. ʻO ka hopena, nalowale mālie ko mākou lohe.
He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia?
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka otosclerosis ka nalowale mālie o ka lohe. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hiki ke kū mai. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Hōʻailona | He aha kona ʻano? |
|---|---|
| Ka nalowale mālie o ka lohe | I ka wā mua, e ʻike paha ʻoe ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i nā leo haʻahaʻa a me nā mea a kekahi e hāwanawana ai. Ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kēia ʻano i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. ʻO ka hapa nui, hoʻopilikia ia i nā pepeiao ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe, ma kahi o 10%-15%, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i hoʻokahi pepeiao wale nō. |
| ʻO ka poʻo hina, ka vertigo , a i ʻole nā pilikia kaulike | Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike, e like me ka hele wāwae ʻana, a i ʻole e ʻike paha i ka dizziness a i ʻole vertigo. |
| Ke lohe nei i nā walaʻau i loko o nā pepeiao (Tinnitus) | Ke ʻole ka leo mai waho mai, lohe ʻia ke kani mau, ka buzzing, a i ʻole ke kani hū ʻana i loko o ka pepeiao. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he tinnitus. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano tinnitus ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. |
Nā mea pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka otosclerosis
ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa ke kumu kikoʻī no kēia, ʻōlelo nā loea e hiki i nā mea ma lalo nei ke hoʻonui i ka likelika a i ʻole ka pilikia o kēia ʻano.
- Makahiki: Hoʻomaka pinepine ia i ka wā ʻōpiopio. Hiki ke hana ma waena o nā makahiki 10 a me 45, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau i ka makahiki 20. ʻOi aku ka koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona i ka makahiki 30.
- ʻIke Hoʻoilina : Inā holo ia i loko o kou ʻohana, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana iā ia. Ma kahi o ka hapalua o ka poʻe me ka otosclerosis he gene ko lākou no ia. Akā, ʻaʻole nā mea a pau i loaʻa i ka gene e loaʻa i ka maʻi.
- Kāne: ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā kāne a me nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke ʻano i nā wahine. Hiki i ka Otosclerosis ke hoʻoulu i ka nalowale o ka lohe i nā kāne, ʻoiai inā loaʻa ia i ka wā hāpai .
- Lāhui a me ka Lāhui: ʻO kēia maʻi ka mea maʻamau i waena o ka poʻe Caucasians. He mea kākaʻikahi iki ia i waena o ka poʻe ʻApelika ʻAmelika a me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO kekahi moʻolelo lapaʻau : Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi lau i kou wā ʻōpiopio.Inā loaʻa, hiki ke hoʻonui iki ʻia ka pilikia. Hiki ke hana ʻia e nā haki koʻikoʻi o nā iwi o ka pepeiao o loko a me nā maʻi pale kino.
Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?
Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka nalowale ʻana o ka lohe, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike aku i ke kauka ENT ( Pepeiao , Ihu, a me ka Puʻu) .
E nīnau mua ke kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou mau hōʻailona a inā paha ua loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana nā kūlana like. A laila, e nānā pono ʻo ia i loko o kou pepeiao me kahi mea hana kūikawā.
ʻO ka mea aʻe, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lohe e nānā i kou lohe. Inā pono, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi scan CT e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona. Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i nā kukuna X he nui mai nā kihi like ʻole e hana i kahi kiʻi maopopo, ʻekolu-dimensional o nā iwi i loko o kou pepeiao. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ulu ʻano ʻē a puni ka iwi stapes.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke ʻike koke i ke kauka ke ʻike ʻoe e nalowale ana kou lohe, me ka nānā ʻole ʻana iā ia. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka otosclerosis. Ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o kou kūlana, e kūkākūkā kāu kauka me ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe.
| ʻAno lapaʻau | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Ke nānā nei i ke kūlana | Inā ʻaʻole nui kou lohe, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻomaka koke kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā, e lawe i kahi ʻano "kali makaʻala". Pili kēia i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kou lohe i kēlā me kēia manawa e ʻike inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino. |
| Nā Mea Kōkua Hoʻolohe | ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau mea hana ke ho'ōla i ka otosclerosis. Eia nō naʻe, he hopena maikaʻi lākou no ka nalowale o ka lohe e loaʻa mai ana. Hoʻopili nā mea kōkua lohe i nā leo, hoʻonui iā lākou, a hāʻawi iā lākou i ka pepeiao. |
| ʻoki kino | Inā koʻikoʻi kou pohō lohe a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kahi ʻoki kino i kapa ʻia he stapedectomy . Ma kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻokomo ke kauka ʻoki kino i kahi mea hana liʻiliʻi (prosthesis) i loko o ka pepeiao waena e pani i ka iwi stapes i hōʻino ʻia. ʻAe kēia i nā nalu kani e hoʻi i ka pepeiao o loko. Eia naʻe, e like me nā ʻoki kino āpau, aia nā pilikia. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka pohō lohe ma hope o ke ʻoki kino. Inā pili nā pepeiao ʻelua, ʻaʻole lākou e hana ma nā pepeiao ʻelua i ka manawa like. Hoʻokahi pepeiao e ʻoki ʻia a ʻo kekahi pepeiao e ʻoki ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6 mau mahina ma hope. |
| Nā Lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | Paipai kekahi mau kauka i kahi mea hoʻohui i kapa ʻia ʻo sodium fluoride no kēia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia e ka ʻepekema he pono. No laila, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Otosclerosis kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka nalowale mālie o ka lohe, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā ʻōpio, ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka stapes, kahi iwi liʻiliʻi ma ka pepeiao waena.
- Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona e like me ka nalowale mālie o ka lohe, ka hiki ʻole ke lohe i nā hawanawana, a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i kou mau pepeiao (tinnitus), mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia.
- I kou ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, e ʻimi i kahi loea pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī (kauka ENT) no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
- Aia kekahi mau koho lapaʻau like ʻole, e like me ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kōkua hoʻolohe, a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino i kapa ʻia ʻo stapedectomy.
- E kūkākūkā mau me kāu kauka i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe.
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