ʻAʻole he mea wale nō ka waha a me nā niho! (Waha a me nā Niho) E ʻike hou kākou e pili ana i kēia, ʻeā?

Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe i ke ʻano waiwai a kupaianaha o ko kākou waha a me ko kākou mau niho? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau waha a me nā niho, he mea pono ia no nā mea a pau a kākou e hana ai, inā paha e ʻakaʻaka kākou, e uē, e kamaʻilio, a e ʻai paha. I ka pololei, ʻaʻole wale kēia he mau ʻāpana kino, akā, he mau mea e pili nui ana i ko kākou ola.

No ke aha he mea nui ka waha a me nā niho?

E noʻonoʻo, ʻehia mau manawa i ka lā a kākou e hoʻohana ai i ko kākou waha? Minoʻaka kākou, hana i nā ʻano helehelena like ʻole, haʻi i nā huaʻōlelo, ʻai, inu wai, hana ʻia kēia mau mea a pau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ko kākou waha a me nā niho. Hoʻomaka ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻai ʻana ma ka waha.

He mea nui ko kākou waha no ka ʻōlelo ʻana. Hana pū nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a me nā niho e kāohi i ke kahe ʻana o ke ea e puka mai ana mai ka waha a hana i nā huaʻōlelo. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai ʻoe i kekahi mau leka, paʻi kou alelo i kou mau niho a i ʻole ke kaupaku o kou waha.

Ke ʻai kākou, haki ko kākou mau niho, hoʻopālahalaha, a wili i ka meaʻai i maʻalahi ai ke ale. Kōkua ke alelo i ka hoʻokuke ʻana i ka meaʻai i nā niho, a ʻo ke alelo nō hoʻi ke ʻono i ka meaʻai a kākou e ʻai ai.

He aha ka hana a kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ka waha?

Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ko kākou waha me kahi membrane lahilahi a pulu. I ka ʻōlelo lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo ka membrane mucous .

E aʻo pono kākou e pili ana i ka palate (`(Palate)`)

Kāhea mākou i ka piko o ka waha ʻo ka lehelehe . Loaʻa i kēia nā ʻāpana ʻelua, ua ʻike anei ʻoe?

• ʻO ka ʻāpana iwi, paʻakikī iki ma ke alo ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka leo paʻakikī . Hoʻokaʻawale kēia leo paʻakikī i ka lua waha mai ka lua ihu ma luna ona (i loko o ka ihu).
• ʻO ka ʻāpana palupalu a ʻiʻo hoʻi ma ke kua ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka palale palupalu . Ua like ia me kahi pale ma waena o ka waha a me ka ʻāʻī (ka ʻāpana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Pharynx" i ka lāʻau lapaʻau). Ke ale mākou i ka meaʻai, ʻo kēia palale palupalu ka mea e pani ai i ke ala ihu mai ka ʻāʻī a pale i ka meaʻai mai ke komo ʻana i ka ihu. E noʻonoʻo i ka wā e inu ai mākou i kahi wai a iho i lalo i ka ʻāʻī, ʻaʻole ia e komo i loko o ka ihu, ʻo ia ka manawa e kōkua ai kēia palale palupalu.

Inā ʻoe e hāmama nui i kou waha, ʻike anei ʻoe i kahi ʻāpana ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi e kau ana ma kou puʻu? ʻO ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka uvula . ʻO kēia uvula kekahi ʻāpana o ka palale palupalu. Eia kekahi, aia ʻelua mau kia ma kēlā ʻaoʻao kēia ʻaoʻao o ka uvula, kahi e komo ai i kou puʻu? ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he tonsils .

ʻO ke alelo, ke ʻano o kona ʻono

He ʻōkana koʻikoʻi loa ke alelo i hana ʻia me kahi puʻu o nā ʻiʻo. Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka piko o ke alelo, e ʻike ʻoe he mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a ʻāʻī. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea he mau ʻōpuʻu ʻono (`(Papillae)`) . ʻO kēia mau `(Papillae)` nā lua liʻiliʻi i loko o kā mākou mau ʻōpuʻu ʻono, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpuʻu ʻono . ʻEhā ʻano nui o ka ʻono - ʻono, paʻakai, ʻawaʻawa, a me ka ʻawaʻawa - hiki iā mākou ke ʻono ma o kēia mau ʻōpuʻu ʻono.

Ka mana kupaianaha o ka lawai

Ke nau mākou i ka meaʻai, aia nā ʻōpū salivary ma nā paia o ka waha a ma ka papahele o ka waha. ʻO kēia mau meaHoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lawai. Hoʻomaʻū kēia lawai i ka meaʻai a kōkua iā ia e wāwahi hou aku. ʻOiai ke ʻai mākou i ka meaʻai maloʻo, e maʻalahi ka lawai iā mākou e nau a ale iā ia. ʻAʻole wale kēlā, aia pū kekahi mau enzymes i loko o ka lawai. Kōkua kēia mau enzymes i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke kaʻina hana ʻai ma kahi mua.

Ke nau maikaʻi ʻia ka meaʻai, hoʻomaʻū ʻia, a lilo i pōpō palupalu, ua hoʻokuke ʻia i ke kua o ka waha, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka puʻu, a moni ʻia.

Pehea ka hana a ko kākou mau niho?

He hana kūikawā ko kēlā me kēia niho i loko o ko kākou waha. Hana pū kēia mau niho e like me he hui lā.

Nā niho o kēlā me kēia lāhui a me kā lākou hana

• ʻUmi: ʻO kēia nā niho mua, ʻano huinahā me nā ʻaoʻao ʻoi. Hoʻohana mākou i kēia mau niho e nahu a wāwahi i nā mea. ʻEhā ma luna a ʻehā ma lalo.
• ʻĪlio (`(Nā ʻĪlio)`): ʻO kēia nā niho ʻoi ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o nā ʻoki. I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia nā ʻīlio o luna he "niho hihiu," ʻeā? Kōkua kēia i ka haehae ʻana i ka meaʻai.
• Nā Premolars (a i ʻole Bicuspids): Aia kēia mau niho ma hope o nā canine. Kōkua lākou i ka wili a me ka wāwahi ʻana i ka meaʻai. ʻEhā o lākou, ʻelua ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka ʻauwae.
• Nā niho ʻokiʻoki: ʻO kēia nā niho nui, ʻōniʻoniʻo, a puʻupuʻu e waiho ana ma hope o nā niho ʻokiʻoki. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e nau a wili i ka meaʻai. ʻEono niho ʻokiʻoki i kēlā me kēia ʻāwae, ʻekolu i kēlā me kēia ʻāwae, a i ʻole he ʻumikūmālua ma ka waha holoʻokoʻa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea ʻo nā niho ʻokiʻoki mua, lua, a me ke kolu.

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā niho naʻauao ? ʻO lākou nā niho molar ʻekolu. No nā kānaka he nui, hiki mai kēia mau mea ma hope. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia mau niho naʻauao ke hoʻokau i ke kaomi ma luna o nā niho ʻē aʻe, e hōʻeha, a i ʻole e hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, pono i ke kauka niho ke wehe iā lākou.

Pehea e loaʻa ai iā mākou ʻelua mau niho (`(Diphyodont)`)

Ma ke ʻano he kanaka, ulu mākou i ʻelua mau niho i ko mākou ola a pau. Ma ka ʻōlelo lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia kēia he `(Diphyodont)` .

1. ʻO nā niho mua he 20 e ʻike ʻia ua kapa ʻia he niho deciduous (`(Deciduous teeth)` a i ʻole `(Milk teeth)` a i ʻole `(Baby teeth)`) . Hoʻomaka kēia mau mea e ʻike ʻia ma mua o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē. Hoʻomaka kēia mau niho deciduous e hāʻule i waho ma kahi o 6 mau makahiki.

2. ʻO nā niho paʻa he 32 e hiki mai ana ma hope o kēlā ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Nā niho paʻa" a i ʻole "Nā niho makua" .

He aha ka mea i loko o ka niho?

ʻAʻole he ʻāpana pōhaku wale nō ka niho. Hana ʻia ka niho i ʻehā ʻano ʻiʻo nui.

• ʻUpena: ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana o loko o ka niho. Aia i loko nā ʻiʻo hoʻohui, nā aʻalolo, a me nā kīʻaha koko e hānai i ka niho. ʻElua ʻāpana o ka ʻupena: ke keʻena ʻupena, aia i loko o ka lei o ka niho, a me ke aʻa o ke aʻa, aia i loko o ke aʻa o ka niho.Komo nā kīʻaha koko a me nā aʻalolo ma o kahi lua liʻiliʻi ma ke aʻa o ka niho a hele ma ke kahawai aʻa i ka lua medullary.
• Dentin: Aia kahi papa melemele ʻeleʻele e hoʻopuni ana i ka pulp i kapa ʻia ʻo dentin . ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana nui loa o ka niho. He paʻakikī e like me ka iwi. ʻO kēia ka mea e hāʻawi ai i nā niho i ko lākou kala melemele iki.
• ʻEnamel: ʻO ka ʻEnamel ka ʻiʻo ikaika loa i loko o ko kākou kino. Uhi ia i ka dentin a hana i ka papa waho loa o ka niho i ʻike ʻia. Kōkua ka Enamel i ke kū ʻana i ke kaomi a mākou e kau ai i ka wā e nau ai mākou, pale i nā bacteria ʻino, a pale i ka niho mai nā loli o ka mahana i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā meaʻai wela a me ke anu.
• Sima: ʻO ka sima ka ʻāpana o ka niho e uhi ana i ke aʻa o ka niho, ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī, a hoʻopili i ka niho i ka iwi ʻauwae. He paʻakikī kēia sima e like me ka iwi.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ke olakino o ka waha a me nā niho o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi?

No laila, he aha kāu e hana ai e mālama i kou waha a me kou mau niho makamae, ʻoiai hoʻi ko kāu keiki liʻiliʻi, i ke olakino? Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:

• E hāʻawi i ka ʻai momona. E hāʻawi i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu he nui e like me ka hiki. E hōʻemi i nā mea inu kō, nā meaʻai ʻono (e like me ke kokoleka, toffee), a me nā meaʻai pipili (e like me nā hua maloʻo, kekahi ʻano biscuits). ʻAʻole maikaʻi kēia no nā niho.
• E hele i nā hoʻokolohua niho maʻamau. He manaʻo maikaʻi e ʻike i ke kauka ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki.
• E kōkua i nā keiki ʻōpio e palaki i ko lākou mau niho i ʻelua manawa i ka lā, no ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua mau minuke i kēlā me kēia manawa. E nānā inā e palaki pono ana lākou.
• Ke loaʻa nā wahi e pā ai nā niho kekahi i kekahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke ʻole he hakahaka ma waena o nā niho, e kōkua iā lākou e hoʻohana i ka floss i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā.
• I ka wā e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki e hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka waha (e laʻa me ka rugby, ka mokomoko), e aʻo iā lākou e hoʻohana i kahi pale waha e pale i ko lākou waha.
• E aʻo aku i kāu keiki ʻaʻole e hele a holo paha me kekahi mea i loko o ko lākou waha (e like me ka palaki niho, penikala, a mea pāʻani paha). Inā hāʻule lākou, hiki ke lilo i ulia nui.
• E hoʻokaʻawale i ka uahi o kou home a me kou kaʻa. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lua i nā keiki i hōʻike ʻia i ka uahi lua . Inā puhipaka ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou hale a pono ʻoe i ke kōkua e haʻalele, e kelepona i ka 1-800-QUIT-NOW no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo (ma Sri Lanka, e kelepona i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko).
• Inā e omo ana kāu pēpē i ka pacifier a i ʻole ka manamana nui ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a kauka niho paha e pili ana i ia mea. E aʻo lākou iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻōki ai i ka maʻa. E nānā pū lākou e ʻike inā ʻo ka maʻa ke kumu o ka nalowale ʻana o nā niho.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻaʻole wale ko kākou waha a me ko kākou niho he mau mea. He mea nui lākou no ko kākou helehelena, kā kākou ʻōlelo, kā kākou ʻai ʻana, a me ko kākou hauʻoli i ke ola.

E hoʻomanaʻo, he hoʻomaka maikaʻi ka waha a me nā niho olakino i kahi ola olakino!

No laila, e mālama pono i kou olakino waha a me kou ʻohana, ʻoiai hoʻi ko kāu poʻe keiki liʻiliʻi. Ma ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻano maikaʻi a me ke kipa pinepine ʻana i ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi minoʻaka nani a olakino no ka wā pau ʻole. No ka mea, e like me kā lākou e ʻōlelo nei, ʻo ka ʻakaʻaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa!

Waha, niho, olakino waha, olakino niho, niho pēpē, niho mau loa, pehea e palaki ai i nā niho