Hiki i ka ʻai ʻana i nā pīni castor ke hoʻoulu maoli i ka lāʻau make? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau make ricin!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā pīni castor? Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā pīni castor i loko o kāu māla. Hoʻohana mākou i ka ʻaila castor no nā mea he nui. Akā, ua ʻike anei ʻoe aia kahi mea make weliweli loa i loko o kēia mau pīni castor? Ua kapa ʻia kēia mea make ʻo ricin. He protein kēia mea make i kapa ʻia ʻo ricin. Ma ka nau ʻana a i ʻole ka moni ʻana i nā pīni castor, hiki i kēia ricin ke komo i kou kino a hōʻeha iā ʻoe. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia mea make ricin me nā kikoʻī hou aku.

He aha ka mea make ricin? Pehea e hana ai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka make ʻana o ka ricin he maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻāpana ʻawahia o nā hua o ka mea kanu castor. Hana ʻia kēia mau hua i ka wā e hana ai i ka ʻaila castor. Eia nō naʻe, aia i loko o kēia mau hua kahi liʻiliʻi loa o ka protein ʻawahia i kapa ʻia ʻo ricin. ʻO ka wā wale nō e nau ʻia ai a moni ʻia nā hua castor e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai kēia ricin a hōʻino i ke kino.

E noʻonoʻo wale, i kekahi manawa ke pāʻani nei nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ʻike lākou i nā nati kala i loko o ka māla a hoʻāʻo e hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o ko lākou waha. Kū mai kēia pōʻino ke hoʻokomo lākou i ka pī castor i loko o ko lākou waha a nau iā ia.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make ricin ma muli o ke komo ʻana o ka toxin i loko o ke kino . Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻoi aku o ke koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka toxin. Hiki ke hoʻomaka nā hōʻailona e ʻike ʻia i loko o ʻehā a ʻumikūmālua hola o ka hōʻike ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hala i kekahi mau lā e ʻike ʻia.

ʻEkolu mau ala nui e hiki ai i ka ricin ke komo i ke kino:

• Ma ka ʻai ʻana (ka moni ʻana)
• Ma ka hanu ʻana (ma ka hanu ʻana)
• Ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana ma lalo o ka ʻili

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka komo ʻana o ka ricin ma o ka ʻili. No laila, inā pili ka ricin i ka ʻili, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha nui, malia paha he ʻano maneʻo iki a wela paha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke komo ka ricin i loko o ke kino ma o nā membrane palupalu i loko o ka ihu a me ka waha, a ma o nā maka.

Nā hōʻailona o ka ʻai ʻana

He ʻili paʻakikī ko nā hua Castor ma waho. Inā moni ʻia ka hua me ka nau ʻole ʻia, hiki iā ia ke hele ma ka ʻōpū me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino nui. Eia nō naʻe, inā nau ʻia ka hua, haki ka pūpū a aia kahi pilikia o ka make ʻana o ka ricin.

Hoʻomaka pinepine nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make i loko o ʻehā a ʻeono hola. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ke hala i hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau lā e ʻike ʻia ai. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻŌpū ʻeha (diarrhea)
• Ka poniuniu a i ʻole ka nawaliwali ma muli o ke koko haʻahaʻa (Hypotension)
• Ka luaʻi a me ka nausea
• Koko i loko o ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka ʻōpala (Melena)

Nā hōʻailona i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hanu ʻana

Inā hanu ʻia ka ricin, ʻo ia hoʻi, hanu ʻia ma ke ʻano he pauka, hoʻomaka nā hōʻailona i loko o ʻehā a ʻewalu hola. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻEha umauma
• Kuke
• kuni
• ʻEha hui (Arthralgia)
• Ka luaʻi
• ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
• Ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana (Dyspnea)
• Leo hūhū i ka wā e hanu ana

Nā hōʻailona i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka injection

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻāʻo me ka ʻino e hoʻokomo i ka ricin i loko o ke kino o kekahi. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, ʻaʻole paha e ʻike koke ʻia nā hōʻailona. Hiki ke hala a hiki i 12 mau hola e ʻike ʻia ai. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻŌhū ʻili
• kuni
• ʻEha poʻo
• Makemake nui
• Ka luaʻi
• ʻUlaʻula a me ka pehu ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia
• Ka make ʻana o nā ʻiʻo a puni ka wahi i hoʻokomo ʻia (Necrosis)

He aha ke kumu o ka make ʻana o ka ricin?

ʻElua ala nui e hiki ai ke make i ka hua waina: ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua castor a i ʻole ma ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana i ka hua waina i hana ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻamau kekahi o kēia mau mea.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻaila castor. Ua mahi nui ʻia ka ʻaila castor ma muli o kona koi honua, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā kumu ʻoihana. Ulu hihiu pū nā mea kanu ʻaila castor ma nā ʻāina āpau koe wale nō ʻo Antarctica. Ma kekahi mau ʻāina, e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua ulu pū ʻia nā kumu ʻaila castor no nā kumu hoʻonaninani. ʻO kēia ke ala nui e ʻai hewa ai nā keiki liʻiliʻi i ka ʻaila castor. Ua loaʻa pū kekahi mau hōʻike no ka poʻe e nau ana i ka ʻaila castor me ka manaʻo e pepehi iā lākou iho.

ʻO kekahi hoʻohana nui ʻē aʻe no ka ricin e hana i nā hewa. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ricin e pepehi i kekahi. Aia kekahi hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ricin i nā hoʻouka kaua hoʻoweliweli. Ua papa inoa ka US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) i ka ricin ma ke ʻano he mea kaua bio. Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo pū kēlā hoʻokaʻawale ʻana he maʻalahi ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka ricin, akā he haʻahaʻa ka hiki ke make.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ai i kēia ke hana?

ʻO nā pilikia weliweli loa o ka lāʻau make ʻana o ka ricin ʻaʻole ia e hiki koke mai.

Nā pilikia mai ka ʻai ʻana:

ʻO ka pilikia nui o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ricin, ʻo ia ka hāʻule ʻana o nā ʻōkana. ʻO nā ʻōkana i pilikia nui ʻia:

• nā puʻupaʻa
• Ake
• ʻŌpū

Nā pilikia mai ka hanu ʻana:

Inā hanu ʻia ka ricin, hoʻomaka nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ma waena o 18 a me 36 mau hola ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana. ʻO lākou kekahi:

• Ke ʻū ʻana i ke koko
• ʻEdema puʻuwai
• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hanu

Nā pilikia mai ka lāʻau pale ʻana:

ʻO nā pilikia nui o ka inikini ricin:

• Ka hāʻule ʻana o nā ʻōkana he nui
• Ke kahe koko ʻana i loko o ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā māmā, a me nā ʻōpū

ʻO ka mea nui, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ke komo ʻana o ka ricin i loko o ke kino, inā kiʻekiʻe loa ka nui o ka lāʻau make a ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa i ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono, hiki nō ke make.

"E noʻonoʻo, ʻo kahi mea āu e hoʻokomo ai i loko o kou waha me ka manaʻo he ʻāpana iwi wale nō ia e hiki ke hoʻoulu i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi. No laila e noʻonoʻo pono ʻoe ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia i loko o kou waha."

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i kēia?

Aia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e ʻike i ka lāʻau make ricin. ʻO ka mea mua, nīnau lākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kou komo ʻana i ka toxin i loko o kou kino. Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua hale hana, e like me nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā hoʻokolohua mimi, ke kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi hōʻoia. Aia nā hoʻokolohua e hiki ke ʻike i ka ricinine, kahi toxin ʻē aʻe mai ka mea kanu ʻaila castor, i loko o ka mimi. Akā, ʻaʻole lākou e hana mau ʻia ma nā haukapila he nui. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, loaʻa nā hoʻokolohua ricinine ma nā keʻena hoʻokolohua kūloko.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻawahia ʻana o ka ricin he mālama kākoʻo . ʻO ia hoʻi, ke kāohi nei lākou i nā hōʻailona a kōkua i ke kino e ho'ōla. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:

• Inā pilikia ka hanu ʻana, e hoʻohana i ka ventilator.
• Nā wai intravenous (IV).
• Ke hāʻawi nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kaohi i ka helu o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko.
• ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau detoxification e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lanahu i hoʻāla ʻia a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻōpū (hana ʻia kēia mau mea e wehe i ka mea ʻawaʻawa ma mua o ka komo ʻana i loko o ke kino).
• Hoʻololi plasma. Pili kēia i ka wehe ʻana i kou plasma koko, nona nā protein ricin, a hoʻololi iā ia me ka plasma maʻemaʻe.

Inā kānalua a hōʻoia paha nā kauka i ka lāʻau make ricin, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ʻoe i ka haukapila no kekahi mau lā. Ma kēlā ʻano, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona weliweli a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia e hiki ke ulu ma hope, hiki ke mālama koke ʻia ʻoe.

ʻO kāu kauka ke kumu maikaʻi loa o ka ʻike e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kou kūlana. ʻO ka ʻike a lākou e hāʻawi ai e pili loa ia i kou kūlana kikoʻī.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā ua make ʻoe i ka ricin?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua make ʻoe i ka ricin, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa hiki iā ʻoe ke hana, ʻo ia ke ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka make ʻana, aia paha kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana.

Inā ʻoe e ʻai...

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua make ʻoe i ka ʻai ʻana i nā pīni castor, e kāhea koke i ka 1990 (ka helu ulia pōpilikia Sri Lanka) a i ʻole e hele i ka lumi ulia pōpilikia kokoke loa. Mai hoʻāʻo e mālama ponoʻī ma ka home.

Inā ʻoe e hanu...

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hanu ʻoe i kahi mea e like me ka pauka ricin, e hana i kēia mau mea:

• E hoʻāʻo e noho mālie. Mai hopohopo.
• E haʻalele koke i kahi i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka lāʻau make. E hele i waho a hanu maikaʻi.
• Mai ʻae i kekahi mea i loaʻa ʻole i ka lāʻau make e hoʻokokoke aku i kahi i loaʻa ai ka lāʻau make. Inā hana ʻia kēia ma kāu wahi hana, e hahai i nā kaʻina hana palekana ma ia wahi hana.
• E holoi koke i kou mau lima me ke kopa.Inā huhū kou mau maka a i ʻole kou helehelena, e holoi pono iā lākou me ka wai. Inā ʻoe e ʻaʻahu ana i nā aniani, e holoi iā lākou me ke kopa a me ka wai. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻaʻahu hou iā lākou.
• E kelepona koke i kāu helu ulia pōpilikia kūloko. E wehewehe i ka mea i hana ʻia me nā kikoʻī .
• E wehe i nā lole i haumia paha i ka lāʻau make. E hoʻohana i kahi mea e like me ka ʻokiʻoki inā hiki. Mai hoʻopā i ka wahi i haumia ʻia (e hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima inā loaʻa iā ʻoe). ʻO ka wehe ʻana i kou mau lole e like me ka mea maʻamau e hiki ke hoʻolaha i ka lāʻau make i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• Wehe i nā mea hoʻonani e like me nā apo, nā lei, a me nā apo pepeiao. E kau iā lākou a me kou mau lole i loko o kahi ʻeke plastik (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi ʻeke hiki ke pani hou ʻia). E nakinaki/sila i ka ʻeke me ka paʻa, a inā hiki, e kau i loko o kahi ʻeke ʻē aʻe. E haʻi i nā kōkua mua i kāu mea i hana ai i kēia ʻeke.
• E hahai i nā kuhikuhi a ka poʻe pane mua. E hoʻāʻo paha lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe ma kahi. ʻO ke ʻano kēia o ka wehe ʻana i nā lole haumia (inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hana pēlā) a holoi pono iā ʻoe me ka wai. Inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe ma laila, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe lākou iā ʻoe ma ka haukapila. E pale aku kēia hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā ʻoe a me ka poʻe e mālama ana iā ʻoe.

ʻAʻole anei hiki ke pale ʻia kēia?

ʻO ke ala wale nō e pale aku ai i ka lāʻau make hua waina, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua castor. Inā he mau holoholona a he mau keiki liʻiliʻi paha kāu i loko o kou hale, he manaʻo maikaʻi e wehe i nā lāʻau castor e kū nei a i ʻole e pale i ke kanu ʻana i nā mea hou. Mai hoʻokuʻu i nā keiki liʻiliʻi e pāʻani kokoke i nā lāʻau castor me ka nānā ʻole ʻia e ka poʻe mākua.

Ke hoʻāʻo nei nā kānaka noiʻi e ʻimi i kahi lāʻau pale e kūʻē i ka ricin. No ka mea he protein ka ricin, hiki i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino ke aʻo e pale aku iā ia. Akā, ʻaʻole i pau kēia noiʻi, no laila e lōʻihi ka manawa e hiki mai ana kahi lāʻau pale.

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka make ʻana o ka ricin?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka lāʻau make ricin i kēia manawa. Ke hoʻomau nei ka noiʻi, akā ʻaʻole i piha. I kēia manawa, aia wale nō nā lāʻau lapaʻau kākoʻo e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia?

ʻAe, hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia mai ka lāʻau make ricin. Me ka mālama olakino kūpono, ma kahi o 98% o ka poʻe i lāʻau make ʻia e ka ricin mai ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua castor e ho'ōla hou. ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi loa ka lāʻau make ma ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka inikini ʻana, ʻaʻohe ʻikepili maopopo e pili ana i ka nui o ke ola.

Hiki i ka ʻaila castor ke hoʻoulu i ka make ʻana o ka ricin?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻohe ricin i loko o ka ʻaila castor ma hope o ka hana kūpono.

Ua ʻae ʻia ka ʻaila Castor e ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ma ke ʻano he laxative (ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lā, no ka mea, aia nā koho ʻē aʻe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi). Aia nā hōʻike e hoʻohana ʻia ana ka ʻaila castor i mea lapaʻau no nā tausani makahiki. Eia kekahi, hōʻike nā palapala kahiko ua ʻike ka poʻe he mea ʻawahia nā hua a hoʻohana lākou me ke akahele. I kēia lā, hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ka ʻaila castor ma nā pāpili kaiapili ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau home a i ʻole he lāʻau mana. Akā ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea he nui nā pono i ʻōlelo ʻia he hype wale nō.

Ua makaʻu paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau make ricin ma muli o kekahi mea āu i ʻike ai ma ka pūnaewele a i ʻole i heluhelu ai ma ka nūpepa. Akā, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka lāʻau make ricin. Ma ka noho mamao ʻana mai nā mea kanu ʻaila castor, inā paha ma ka nahelehele a i ʻole ma kāu māla, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka ʻike ʻia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe i ka ricin, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Hiki i ka ʻike mua a me ka mālama ʻana ke hana i kahi ʻokoʻa nui.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

• He mea ʻawahia nā hua castor. Mai nau a ale paha iā lākou.
• Inā he mau lāʻau castor ma nā wahi i loaʻa ai nā keiki liʻiliʻi, e makaʻala loa. Mai ʻae i nā keiki e hoʻopā iā lākou a hoʻokomo paha i loko o ko lākou waha.
• Mai hoʻokomo i nā nati, nā mea kanu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lau i ʻike ʻole ʻia i loko o kou waha.
• Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make ʻana o ka ricin, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa a e hele koke i ka haukapila.
• Palekana ka ʻaila castor ke hana pono ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i kekahi ʻaila.

Manaʻolana wau he mea pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E ola kino!

ʻO ka ricin, ka lāʻau make, nā hua castor, ka ʻaila castor, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ka mālama ʻana, ka pale ʻana, �