ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū mimi (UTI) i ka wā hāpai? Mai makaʻu, e kamaʻilio kākou!

Manaʻo paha ʻoe he mea maʻamau ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka mimi i kekahi manawa a pono e mimi pinepine i ka wā hāpai, ʻeā? Akā inā hele pū kēia mau hōʻailona me ka ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai , a inā ua loli ke kala o kou mimi , he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi ʻaʻai mimi. He mea maʻamau nā maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) i kēia manawa, akā ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai, a aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi. E ʻike hou kākou e pili ana iā lākou i kēia lā.

He aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) i ka wā hāpai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi he maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria e komo ana i loko o kou ʻaʻai mimi. Ke hana ʻia kēia i ka wā hāpai, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he 'gestational urinary tract infection'.

Aia i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana urinary kēia mau ʻāpana:

• Urethra: ʻO ka ʻōmole liʻiliʻi kahi e puka mai ai ka mimi .
• ʻŌmole: ʻO ka ʻāpana e like me ke ʻeke e mālama ai i ka mimi .
• Nā Ureters: ʻO nā ʻōmole ʻelua e lawe ana i ka mimi mai nā puʻupaʻa a i ka ʻōpū mimi.
• Nā puʻupaʻa: ʻO nā ʻōkana koʻikoʻi ʻelua e kānana i nā huahana ʻōpala mai ke koko a hana i ka mimi .

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe bacteria i loko o ko kākou mimi i ko kākou noho ʻana i loko o ko kākou kino. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā bacteria ma waho o ko kākou kino, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili a puni ka anus. Loaʻa kahi maʻi ke komo kēia mau bacteria i loko o ke ala mimi.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka UTI i ka wā hāpai. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kumu?

I kou wā hāpai, ʻoiai ma waena o nā pule 6 a me 24, loli kāu ʻōnaehana mimi i ka ulu ʻana o kou ʻōpū. Hiki i ke kaumaha a me ke kaomi o ka ʻōpū ke paʻi i kāu ʻōpū mimi, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka mimi . Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi kūlana maikaʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria. Eia kekahi, nāwaliwali iki kou ʻōnaehana pale i ka wā hāpai. Hoʻolilo kēia i mea paʻakikī no nā germs ke hoʻouka i kou kino, e hoʻonui ai iā ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi e like me nā UTI.

He aha nā ʻano maʻi ʻōpū mimi?

Aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻi e hoʻopilikia i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka ʻōnaehana urinary:

• ʻAsymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB): ʻO kēia ka wā e loaʻa ai ka bacteria i loko o kou ala mimi ma mua o kou hāpai ʻana, akā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona. Hiki ke lilo kēia i mea weliweli, ʻo ia ke kumu e hana pinepine ʻia ai kahi hoʻāʻo mimi i kāu manawa mua ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana e nānā no ASB.
• Urethritis: He maʻi kēia o ka urethra, ka ʻōmole e puka mai ai ka mimi .
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū mimi (Cystitis): ʻO kēia ka maʻi UTI maʻamau. ʻO ka ʻōpū mimi, kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai ka mimi , e lilo i maʻi.
• ʻO ka maʻi puʻupaʻa (Pyelonephritis): ʻO kēia ke kūlana weliweli loa. Hana ʻia kēia ke piʻi ka maʻi mai ka ʻōpū mimi a hoʻopilikia i nā puʻupaʻa. Pono kēia i ka mālama koke.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka UTI i ka wā hāpai?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi UTI, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻEha a wela paha ke ʻano o ka mimi ʻana (dysuria).
• He koko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka mimi .
• Ua loli ke kala o ka mimi , ua like ia me ka pōhaku lepo , a he ʻala ikaika kona.
• Ke kahe nei kekahi mimi , ʻaʻole hiki ke kāohi iā ia (incontinence).
• ʻO ka pono e mimi pinepine a me ka manaʻo o ka wikiwiki e mimi .
• Ke ʻeha nei i ka wā o ka moekolohe.

ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona i kekahi manawa. ʻAʻole pinepine kēia mau mea, akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i ke kauka :

• Kuni (ka mahana o ke kino ma luna o 100 Fahrenheit / 37.77 Celsius).
• Manaʻo e like me ʻoe e anu ana.
• Ka luaʻi ʻana.
• He kūlana hoʻomaha ʻole, he hiki ʻole ke hoʻopaʻa i ka manaʻo ma kahi hoʻokahi.
• ʻEha e hele mai ana mai ka ʻaoʻao (kahi o nā puʻupaʻa).

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

He aha nā kumu nui o ka UTI?

ʻO ka bacteria nui e hoʻoulu ai i nā UTI i ka wā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāpai, ʻo ia ka bacteria like e hoʻoulu ai i nā UTI i ka wā hāpai. Ua kapa ʻia kēlā bacteria ʻo 'Escherichia coli' (E. coli) . ʻO kēia bacteria E. coli ke kuleana no 80% - 90% o nā UTI i ka wā hāpai. Loaʻa pinepine kēia mau bacteria i loko o kā mākou ʻōpala (poop). Inā ʻoe e holoi mai hope a i mua ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, hiki i kēia bacteria E. coli ke komo i loko o ke ala mimi.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano bacteria ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hana i nā UTI:

• ʻO ka Proteus mirabilis
• ʻO ka maʻi pneumoniae ʻo Klebsiella
• ʻO ka streptococcus hui B
• ʻO ka Staphylococcus saprophyticus

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i kēia?

Hiki i ke kauka ke hana i ʻelua mau hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai inā he UTI kou. Pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i kahi hāpana mimi .

1. Urinalysis: Hoʻāʻo kēia i kāu mimi no nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula, a me nā bacteria. Hiki i ka helu kiʻekiʻe o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo ke hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

2. Ka moʻomeheu mimi: Nānā kēia hoʻāʻo i ke ʻano o ka bacteria i loko o kāu mimi . ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi e kōkua i kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea pono nā antibiotics no ka maʻi UTI.Pono ʻoe e lawe. Na ke kauka e kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau antibiotic palekana a pono hoʻi no ʻoe a me ke pēpē. ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau no ʻekolu a ʻehiku lā.

ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia ma ka home?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau home e hiki ke hōʻoia i ka ho'ōla piha ʻana no ka UTI. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia UTI ke holomua i kahi maʻi puʻupaʻa koʻikoʻi. No laila, inā he kānalua iki kou he UTI kou , e kamaʻilio koke me ke kauka . Inā makemake ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi kauoha mai ke kauka.

Pehea ka wikiwiki o koʻu ho'ōla ʻana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, pono e hoʻomaka kāu mau hōʻailona e hoʻomaikaʻi ma hope o ʻekolu lā. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, a mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole, e kamaʻilio hou me kāu kauka .

Pehea ke kūlana ma hope o kēia?

He maikaʻi loa nā hopena o ka mālama ʻana i kahi UTI i ka wā hāpai. ʻOiai he maʻi maʻamau kēia, hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia me nā antibiotics. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe a no ka manawa piha. Inā hoʻomau a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e haʻi i kāu kauka .

Pehea ʻoe e pale ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi UTI?

I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻohe mea pehea mākou e akahele ai, hiki nō ke loaʻa kahi UTI. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i kou pilikia:

E hana i kēia mau mea:

• E inu i ka nui o ka wai. E inu ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6-8 mau kīʻaha wai i ka lā. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi he maikaʻi ka inu ʻana i ka wai cranberry ʻaʻohe ona ʻono.
• E mimi ma mua a ma hope o ka moekolohe.
• E hele koke ʻoe i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e mimi , a e hoʻokahe loa i kou ʻōpū mimi.
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā huaora prenatal a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe ai. ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maʻamau no ka pale ʻana i nā UTI e komo pū me 250-500 milligrams o ka huaora C, 25,000-50,000 IU o ka beta-carotene, a me 30-50 milligrams o ka zinc i kēlā me kēia lā. Akā e hōʻoia e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau mea.
• E holoi mai mua a i hope ke hele ʻoe i ka lua (ʻaʻole loa mai hope a i mua). E mālama i kou wahi hoʻokamakama i maʻemaʻe a maloʻo.
• E hoʻololi i kou lole komo i kēlā me kēia lā. E ʻaʻahu i nā lole komo hanu i hana ʻia me ka pulupulu.

Mai hana i kēia mau mea:

• Mai noho i loko o ka ʻauʻau no nā minuke he 30 a ʻoi, a mai ʻauʻau ma mua o ʻelua i ka lā.
• Mai ʻaʻahu pinepine i nā lole paʻa, nā leggings, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pantyhose.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā kopa ʻino (mea ʻala, pH kiʻekiʻe), nā douches, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wahine.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻimi ai i ke aʻo lapaʻau?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka UTI i ka wā hāpai, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka haukapila, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona. He mau hōʻailona paha kēia ua laha ka maʻi i kou mau puʻupaʻa:

• kuni
• ʻEha ma ke kua o ka ʻāʻī (kahi o nā puʻupaʻa)
• Haʻalulu ma muli o ke anu
• Ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka luaʻi

Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ʻoe iho ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi UTI?

A hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā antibiotics e hana a emi iho ka ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea:

• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau ʻeha hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka wā hāpai. No ka laʻana, makemake paha ʻoe e nīnau e pili ana i nā mea e like me ka acetaminophen (Tylenol®) a i ʻole phenazopyridine (AZO®), he lāʻau ʻeha kūikawā no nā UTI. Akā, mai lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka nīnau mua ʻana i kāu kauka.
• E inu i ka wai nui a hiki i ka moakāka o kou mimi .
• E mimi pinepine, a hiki i ka wā e hakahaka loa ai kou ʻōpū mimi.

He mea kēia e hana ʻia ana e nā kānaka he nui?

ʻAe, he mea maʻamau loa nā UTI i ka wā hāpai. Ma kahi o 8% o nā wahine hāpai e ʻike paha i kēia maʻi.

Ke hoʻopilikia nei ka UTI i ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai?

ʻAʻole maʻamau ka UTI e hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē. Eia nō naʻe, inā hele ka bacteria i nā puʻupaʻa, e hana ana i kahi maʻi puʻupaʻa (pyelonephritis) , hiki ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. Hiki i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa ke alakaʻi i ka hānau mua ʻana a i ʻole ke kaumaha hānau haʻahaʻa . No laila he mea nui e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā e ʻike ai ʻoe he UTI kou.

Hiki i ka UTI ke hoʻoulu i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hāpai keiki?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻole hiki i ka UTI ke hoʻokumu pololei i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i nā pilikia (e like me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa) mai ka UTI ke hana i nā pilikia. No laila he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau no ka UTI.

He nui nā loli o kou kino i kou wā hāpai, ʻeā? I kekahi manawa, manaʻo paha ʻoe he mea maʻamau ka mimi iki ʻana a i ʻole ka mimi pinepine ʻana i ka wā hāpai. Akā inā ʻike pū ʻoe i ka ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai , kahi loli o ke kala o kou mimi , a i ʻole ke kuni, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka . He mea maʻamau nā UTI i ka wā hāpai, a hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia me ka mālama kūpono.

Nā mea nui loa āu e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, eia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:

• He mea maʻamau nā maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) i ka wā hāpai, akā mai hopohopo, aia nā lāʻau maikaʻi.
• Inā ʻeha kou mimi ʻana , inā pono ʻoe e mimi pinepine, a inā loli ke kala o kou mimi , e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi UTI (ASB) me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona, ​​​​no laila e hōʻoia e loaʻa i nā hoʻāʻo mimi a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai.
• Pono nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka UTI. E lawe i ka lāʻau no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi puʻupaʻa (kuni, ʻeha kua, luaʻi), e hele koke i ka haukapila.
• ʻO nā mea maʻalahi e like me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui a me ka noho maʻemaʻe e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā UTI.
• ʻOiai ʻaʻole paha e hoʻopilikia pololei ka UTI i ka pēpē, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē. No laila, he mea nui loa ka mālama koke ʻana.

Ua ʻike au ua hopohopo nui ʻoe nou iho a me kāu pēpē i kēia manawa. No laila, inā he mau hopohopo kāu, ʻoiai he mea liʻiliʻi e like me kēia, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe i kahi hāpai olakino a hauʻoli hoʻi!

ʻO nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi i ka wā hāpai, UTI, nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻōpū mimi, olakino o ka wā hāpai, ʻōnaehana mimi, nā lāʻau antibiotic, nā maʻi puʻupaʻa