I kou nānā aloha ʻana i kāu pēpē hānau hou, ua ʻike anei ʻoe e ʻōwili mau ana kāu pēpē i loko o kahi pōpō? Hiki i kekahi mau makuahine a me nā makuakāne hou ke hopohopo iki a kānalua i ka ʻike ʻana i kā lākou pēpē e ʻōwili ana i loko o kahi pōpō me nā lima a me nā wāwae. "No ke aha i like ai kaʻu pēpē me kēia? ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia?" nīnau lākou. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai. He mea maoli loa ia. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī a e wehewehe i nā nīnau āu e loaʻa ai.
Hiki iā kākou ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi pēpē hānau hou?
E noʻonoʻo, ua noho kāu pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū o kona makuahine no ʻeiwa mahina, ma kahi liʻiliʻi loa, mehana, a palekana hoʻi. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana i waho, ua hou loa kēia ao iā ia. Nā leo hou, nā ʻala hou, nā hiʻohiʻona hou, nā manaʻo hou... Pono ia e maʻa i kēia mau mea a pau. No laila, hoʻāʻo ia e noho ma ke 'kūlana fetal' no kekahi manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ia ke kumu e nānā pinepine ai nā pēpē i kūlou a kūlou.
Ma waho aʻe o kēia kūlana, loaʻa i nā pēpē hānau hou kekahi mau hana ʻakomi ʻē aʻe i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke kāohi iā lākou iho. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau 'reflexes'.
- ʻO ka reflex omo : Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i ka manawa e kau ai ʻoe i kahi manamana lima a i ʻole kahi nipple ʻōmole kokoke i ka waha o kāu pēpē, e hoʻomaka koke ʻo ia e omo. He hiki kūlohelohe kēia e kōkua iā ia e inu waiū.
- ʻO ka reflex hopu: Inā ʻoe e kau i kou manamana lima ma ka lima o kāu pēpē, e ʻike i ke ʻano o kona paʻa ʻana. He reflex nō hoʻi kēia.
- ʻO ka reflex puʻupuʻu/Moro: Ke pūʻiwa ka pēpē i kahi leo koke a i ʻole ka neʻe koke ʻana, e pūʻiwa ka pēpē, e hoʻolei i kona mau lima a me nā wāwae i nā ʻaoʻao, e hoʻolei i kona poʻo i hope, a laila huki hou iā ia iho i loko. He mea maʻamau loa kēia.
I nā lā mua, ʻaʻole hiki i ka pēpē ke kāohi i kēia mau mea. Akā, e emi mālie ana kēia mau reflexes a e ʻike nui ana ʻo ia i kāna mea e hana nei.
No ke aha e palu ai nā pēpē i ko lākou mau lima penei?
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i kāu pēpē ke ʻōlelo, kamaʻilio ʻo ia me ʻoe ma o kona kino. Kāhea mākou i kēia he "ʻōlelo kino." ʻO kēia lulu lima ʻana he ʻāpana ia o kēlā ʻōlelo.
ʻO ke kumu nui, ʻo ia ka pōloli . ʻAe, ua maʻa paha ʻoe i kāu pēpē e uē nui ana i ka wā e pōloli ana ʻo ia. Akā, ma mua o kona hoʻomaka ʻana e uē, hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ʻoe i nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi. Ke kokoke mai kāu pēpē e pōloli, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kona mau lima e paʻa ana.
I ka manawa aʻe e hānai ai ʻoe i kāu pēpē, e makaʻala pono i kēia. Ma hope o ka inu ʻana o ka pēpē i ka waiū a māʻona , e hoʻokuʻu mālie ʻia nā lima ʻelua e ʻū ana a e māmā. ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua olakino maikaʻi loa ka pēpē a māʻona hoʻi.
| Kumu | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā kumu maʻamau a me nā kumu kūlohelohe | Ke hōʻike nei i ka pōloli, ka maʻa ʻana i ke kūlana i loko o ka ʻōpū, a me ka reflex hopu kūlohelohe. |
| Nā kumu e hopohopo ai | Ka ʻūmi pinepine ʻana i nā lima me ka paʻa loa no ka hapa nui o ka lā, ʻoiai inā hele pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe (ʻoʻoleʻa, nāwaliwali o nā lālā). |
Aia kekahi mau manawa e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala?
ʻOiai he mea maʻamau kēia i ka hapa nui o nā hihia, i nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi pilikia neurological. ʻO kekahi o ia ʻano maʻi he cerebral palsy .
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kūlana kēia e kū mai ana i ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai ka ʻāpana o ka lolo e kāohi ana i ka neʻe ʻana. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka hiki o ke keiki ke hoʻoneʻe i ko lākou kino, kaohi ʻana i nā ʻiʻo, ke kūlana, a me ke kaulike.
Inā e ʻūmiʻi mau ana kāu pēpē i kona mau lima, no ka hapa nui o ka lā, ʻoiai ke hiamoe nei , a ke hōʻike nei hoʻi i nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, he mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau .
- Manaʻo nāwaliwali i ke kino
- Kaohi ʻana i nā ʻiʻo maikaʻi ʻole
- Lohi loa ka hana ʻana o nā reflexes .
- ʻO ka paʻakikī a i ʻole ka ʻoʻoleʻa ma nā lima a me nā wāwae
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kānalua iki ua loaʻa i kāu pēpē kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai hoʻoholo ʻoe ma muli o ka ʻike ma ka Pūnaewele. E kūkākūkā koke me kahi kauka pediatric a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo. ʻO kāu kauka wale nō ke hiki ke ʻike pololei i ke kūlana a haʻi iā ʻoe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kōkua i kāu pēpē e hoʻomaha?
ʻOiai inā he ʻano maʻamau kēia no kāu pēpē, hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua iā ia e hoʻomaha a ʻimi i ke ao nei ma o ka hoʻopā ʻana. E hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea maʻalahi.
1. E lomilomi i nā lima o kāu pēpē: E kau i kou manamana nui ma waenakonu o kona lima a lomilomi mālie me ke aloha me ka neʻe pōʻai. E hoʻomaka ma waenakonu a neʻe mālie i nā manamana lima. A laila e hoʻāʻo maoli ʻo ia e hohola i kona mau manamana lima. Mai hoʻokau.
2. Hoʻolauna i ka hoʻopā: Ma hope o ka hiki i kāu pēpē ke wehe i kona mau lima, e hoʻopā i nā mea like ʻole me kona mau lima. E ʻae iā ia e hoʻopā i nā mea like ʻole e like me kahi mea pāʻani palupalu, kahi ʻāpana lole ʻinoʻino iki, kahi kāpeti. E hoʻoulu kēia i kona mau aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo.
3. Paipai i ka hāpai ʻana i ke kaumaha: Ke kolo nei kāu pēpē a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e noho i luna, e paipai iā ia e kau i kona mau lima ma ka papahele i mua ona a kau i ke kaumaha ma luna o lākou. Hoʻoikaika kēia i nā ʻiʻo o kona mau lima.
4. E aʻo iā ia e hopu: E hāʻawi iā ia i nā mea pāʻani āna e makemake ai, ma nā nui like ʻole a me nā kala. A laila e kīkoʻo aku ʻo ia e kiʻi iā lākou. Ke hāʻawi ʻoe iā ia i nā mea pāʻani o nā nui like ʻole, e aʻo ʻo ia e hoʻoponopono i kona lima i kēlā me kēia nui.
5. Pāʻani 'Hāʻawi-a-lawe': Ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi mea pāʻani, e noi hou me ke aloha. E hoʻohana i nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi e like me "E hāʻawi mai iaʻu i ka pōpō, e ke keiki kāne/kaikamahine." ʻOiai inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hāʻawi i ka wā mua, e maʻa ʻo ia i kēia pāʻani.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea maʻamau a kūlohelohe hoʻi no nā pēpē hānau hou ke hoʻopaʻa i ko lākou mau lima i loko o ko lākou waha. He mea maʻamau ia a he pane kūlohelohe i ke kūlana a lākou i loko o ka ʻōpū.
- Hiki i nā lima ʻūmiʻi o kahi pēpē ke lilo i hōʻailona mua o ka pōloli . E nānā e ʻike inā e hoʻomaha nā lima ma hope o ka ʻōpū piha a me ka inu ʻana i ka waiū.
- Inā e ʻūmi mau ana kāu pēpē i ko lākou mau lima a me ka ʻūmi ikaika loa i ko lākou mau lima , a hele pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻoʻoleʻa a nāwaliwali paha i ko lākou mau lālā, he kūlana paha ia e pono ai ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he kānalua a makaʻu paha kāu, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike koke aku i kāu kauka a ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo, me ke kuhi ʻole.
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