Xav txog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg muaj nws. Qee zaum koj yuav xav tias txias, hws, nkees heev, thiab txawm tias tsis nco qab. Qhov laj thawj rau qhov no yog vim koj cov ntshav qab zib tau poob qis heev, uas peb hu ua hypoglycemia hnyav . Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, thaum tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem noj lossis haus dab tsi, hnub no peb tab tom tham txog tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem cawm tau ib tug neeg txoj sia.
Glucagon Nasal Hmoov yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog hmoov qhov ntswg uas siv rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev zoo li no. Cov tshuaj no muaj ib hom tshuaj hormone hu ua glucagon . Peb lub cev khaws cov glucose hauv lub siab. Thaum cov tshuaj no raug txau rau hauv lub qhov ntswg, nws xa ncaj qha mus rau lub siab hais tias, "Xwm txheej ceev! Tso cov suab thaj uas khaws cia rau hauv cov ntshav sai sai." Tom qab ntawd cov suab thaj hauv cov ntshav nce sai sai, thiab tus neeg mob pib zoo.
Lub hom lag luam feem ntau ntawm qhov no yog BAQSIMI .
Tseem Ceeb: Qhov no tsuas yog kev pab thawj zaug rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev xwb. Tom qab muab cov tshuaj no, txawm tias tus neeg mob rov qab nco qab los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum coj nws mus rau tsev kho mob lossis Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd vim tias tej zaum yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, kuv yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob li cas?
Yog koj tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj no rau koj lossis ib tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg, lawv yuav tsum qhia meej rau koj txog cov mob hauv qab no, vim tias kev siv cov tshuaj no nrog lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
| Qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum paub txog | Piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kab mob adrenal | Yog tias muaj kab mob hauv cov qog uas tswj cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev. |
| Cov qog nqaij hlav pancreatic | Yog tias koj muaj qog nqaij hlav lossis mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub plab. |
| Pheochromocytoma | Ib hom qog tshwj xeeb uas tshwm sim hauv cov qog adrenal. |
| Kev yoo mov lossis kev tsis noj qab haus huv | Yog koj tsis noj mov kom zoo vim muaj mob, phais mob, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, lossis lwm yam. |
| Kev ua xua rau glucagon lossis lwm yam tshuaj | Yog tias koj ua xua rau cov tshuaj no, lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov xim pleev. |
| Cev xeeb tub los yog pub niam mis | Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis. |
Koj siv qhov no li cas tiag?
Txoj kev siv qhov no yooj yim heev, tab sis yuav kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau yam tsis ntshai thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog nws ua ntej.
1. Kev Xyaum: Thaum koj tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj no, koj, koj tsev neeg (tus txij nkawm, niam txiv, menyuam), thiab cov phooj ywg zoo yuav tsum kawm paub siv nws ua ntej muaj xwm txheej ceev . Nyeem cov lus qhia kom zoo thiab, yog tias ua tau, mloog tus kws kho mob nws tus kheej kom paub siv nws.
2. Yuav siv li cas: Qhov no yog lub tshuab txau qhov ntswg. Feem ntau, ib zaug tsuag rau ib lub qhov ntswg txaus. Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm txawm tias tus neeg mob mob khaub thuas lossis noj tshuaj rau mob khaub thuas. Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov ntawd.
3. Ib koob tshuaj xwb: Lub cuab yeej no muaj ib koob tshuaj uas siv tau ib zaug xwb. Thaum siv lawm, siv tsis tau dua.
4. Yog tias muab rau cov menyuam yaus: Qhov no qee zaum raug sau tseg rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 4 xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muab rau ib tug menyuam yaus, nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia kom meej.
Yog tias kuv tau muab tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Yog koj xav tias koj tau txais cov tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws.
Tej yam uas peb yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum siv cov tshuaj no:
- Khaws cia kom zoo:Yog koj tau noj cov tshuaj no lawm, ces coj nws nrog koj txhua qhov chaw uas koj mus.
- Ib daim hlua tes/daim npav qhia tus kheej: Hnav ib daim hlua tes qhia tus kheej uas qhia tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib. Khaws ib daim npav rau hauv koj lub hnab nrog rau daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Qhia rau lwm tus: Qhia koj tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg seb cov tshuaj no nyob qhov twg. Xyuas kom lawv paub siv nws zoo.
- Tshawb xyuas hnub tas sij hawm: Ib txwm tshawb xyuas hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog tias nws tas sij hawm lawm, nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm.
- Paub txog koj cov ntshav qab zib: Kawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib qis thiab siab thiab yuav ua li cas thaum lawv tshwm sim.
- Khaws qee cov suab thaj ze: Ib txwm khaws ib yam dab tsi ze, xws li toffee, ib lub voos xwmfab suab thaj, lossis ib lub ntsiav glucose, kom noj sai li sai tau thaum koj pib hnov cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib qis.
- Yog koj tsis nco qab: Tsis txhob muab zaub mov lossis dej haus rau ib tus neeg uas muaj qaug dab peg lossis ntshav qis heev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag tes tuag taw. Yog tias muaj li no, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. Txog thaum kev pab kho mob tuaj txog, ib tus neeg uas tau kawm tiav yuav tsum muab cov tshuaj tsuag no rau koj.
Tsis txhob hnov qab qhov no: Txawm tias tus neeg mob rov qab nco qab thiab hais lus tau zoo tom qab muab cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum coj lawv mus rau tsev kho mob lossis ETU tam sim ntawd. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev.
- Tom qab rov qab nco qab: Thaum tus neeg mob rov qab nco qab thiab nqos tau lawm, muab dej qab zib rau lawv haus (dej qab zib ib txwm, dej txiv hmab txiv ntoo) lossis khoom noj uas muaj carbohydrate. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj ntshav qab zib ntau dhau.
- Tsis txhob tsav tsheb: Tsis txhob tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab kom txog thaum koj rov zoo tag nrho, noj ib yam dab tsi qab zib, thiab rov qab nco qab.
Cov tshuaj no tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee qhov kev phiv.
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
|---|---|
Kev ua xua: Tawv nqaij tawm pob, khaus, ua pob khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, lossis caj pas. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, nws yog qhov xwm txheej ceev. | |
| Tej yam uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Qhov ntswg qhuav los yog o | Xeev siab |
| Mob taub hau | Ntuav |
| Qhov ntswg txias los yog txhaws | Kua muag los ntawm ob lub qhov muag |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug ntxiv txog qhov no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
Yuav khaws cov tshuaj li cas?
- Khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj.
- Khaws cia rau qhov kub thiab txias (qis dua 30 degrees Celsius).
- Khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv qub (shrink wrap) kom txog thaum koj siv nws. Yog tias lub thawv puas lawm, cov tshuaj yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo.
- Nco ntsoov, qhov no tsuas yog siv tau ib zaug xwb.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem cawm tau ib tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob ntshav qab zib thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog nws thiab npaj txhij.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Glucagon Nasal Hmoov yog tshuaj tsuag rau qhov ntswg siv rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm hypoglycemia hnyav.
- Yog koj muaj ntshav qab zib, qhia koj tsev neeg thiab cov neeg koj hlub txog kev siv qhov no ua ntej muaj xwm txheej ceev tshwm sim.
- Txawm tias tus neeg mob rov qab nco qab tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum coj lawv mus rau tsev kho mob lossis chav kho mob ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
- Thaum tus neeg mob rov qab nco qab thiab nqos tau lawm, muab dej qab zib lossis khoom noj uas muaj carbohydrate rau nws kom nws cov ntshav qab zib tsis txhob poob dua.
- Khaws cov tshuaj nrog koj tas li thiab xyuas nws hnub tas sij hawm tas li.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus