Kab mob hemorrhoids yog ib qho teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas ntau tus neeg muaj, tab sis lawv txaj muag me ntsis thaum tham txog hauv zej zog. Tej zaum koj muaj ntshav thaum koj mus rau chav dej, lossis koj hnov mob lossis khaus khaus rau thaj chaw ntawd. Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob hemorrhoids. Yog li cia peb tham txog qhov no hnub no, zoo li peb tab tom tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg, yam tsis zais dab tsi.
Cov hemorrhoids yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov mob hemorrhoids yog cov leeg ntshav o hauv qab ntawm koj lub qhov quav thiab nyob ib puag ncig koj lub qhov quav. Xav txog lawv li cov leeg ntshav varicose, uas qee zaum hu ua cov leeg ntshav varicose hauv peb ob txhais ceg. Thaum cov phab ntsa ntawm cov leeg ntshav no ncab thiab nyias, lawv o thiab bulge, ua rau tsis xis nyob. Qhov mob no tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv zog mus rau chav dej.
Kab mob hemorrhoids tsis yog ib yam mob loj heev, tab sis qhov tsis xis nyob uas lawv ua rau tuaj yeem ua rau peb tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Feem ntau, lawv yuav ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub. Thiab muaj cov kev kho mob zoo rau lawv.
Cov hom mob hemorrhoids tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Cia peb muab cov kab mob hemorrhoids faib ua ntau hom loj. Thaum koj nkag siab qhov no lawm, nws yuav yooj yim dua los xam seb koj muaj hom twg.
| Hom mob hemorrhoid | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Cov ntshav sab hauv | Cov no nyob sab hauv lub qhov quav. Yog li peb tsis pom lawv lossis kov lawv. Vim tias muaj ob peb txoj hlab ntsha uas hnov mob nyob rau thaj chaw ntawd, feem ntau lawv tsis mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj ntshav thaum koj mus rau chav dej. |
| Cov ntshav sab nraud | Cov no nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij ncig lub qhov quav. Lawv tuaj yeem mob vim muaj ntau cov hlab ntsha uas hnov mob nyob rau thaj chaw no. |
| Cov Mob Ntshav Tawm | Qhov no yog thaum cov hemorrhoid sab hauv uas nyob sab hauv tau rub tawm ntawm lub qhov quav. Qee zaum cov no yuav rov qab mus rau hauv lawv tus kheej. Yog tias tsis yog, koj tuaj yeem maj mam thawb lawv rov qab los nrog koj tus ntiv tes. |
| Cov Kab Mob Hemorrhoids Uas Muaj Thrombosed | Thaum cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha sab nraud, nws hloov mus ua xim ntshav-xiav. Qhov mob no mob heev. |
Qhov sib txawv ntawm hemorrhoids thiab qhov quav fissure
Muaj ntau tus neeg tsis nkag siab ob yam no. Kab mob hemorrhoids yog cov leeg ntshav o. Tab sis qhov tawg ntawm qhov quav yog qhov me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov quav. Ob qho tib si tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab thiab ua rau mob plab. Tab sis kev kho mob rau ob qho no txawv. Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kuaj mob kom raug.
Vim li cas peb thiaj mob hemorrhoids? (Ua rau)
Thaum muaj kev nyem ntau dhau rau ntawm qhov qis ntawm lub qhov quav, cov hlab ntsha nyob ntawd yuav raug cuam tshuam thiab pib o. Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj qhov kev nyem no.
- Siv zog thaum mus rau chav dej: Muaj ntau tus neeg siv zog heev thaum lawv cem quav. Qhov no yog ib qho ua rau mob plab heev.
- Nqa Hnyav : Qhov kev nyuaj siab no kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ua ub ua no hnyav, xws li nqa cov khoom hnyav.
- Kev Rog Phem : Qhov hnyav ntau dhau ua rau muaj kev nyuaj rau cov leeg ntshav hauv lub qhov quav.
- Cev Xeeb Tub : Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob hemorrhoids nce ntxiv thaum cev xeeb tub vim yog qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam thiab kev hloov pauv hormonal .
- Kev noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj fiber ntau: Kev cem quav yuav tshwm sim ntau dua thaum koj noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj fiber ntau.
- Nyob hauv tib qho chaw ntev dhau: Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj ua haujlwm tsis txav chaw, ntshav tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke hauv thaj chaw qhov quav thiab ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab.
- Raws plab ntev: Ob qho tib si raws plab thiab cem quav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj hemorrhoids.
Kws kho mob, koj kuaj qhov no li cas?
Yog koj xav tias koj muaj mob hemorrhoids, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog mus ntsib kws kho mob . Nws yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav kuaj qee yam. Tsis muaj laj thawj yuav txaj muag txog qhov no, vim nws yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev.
1. Kev Kuaj Lub Cev: Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj lub qhov quav thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig kom paub seb puas muaj pob, o, lossis lwm yam teeb meem.
2. Kev Kuaj Mob Qhov Ncauj: Hnav hnab looj tes, siv cov roj nplua nyeem, muab ib tug ntiv tes ntxig rau hauv qhov ncauj kom paub seb cov leeg nqaij sab hauv puas muaj pob, lossis mob.
Qee zaum, yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv kom paub tseeb tias muaj cov hemorrhoids sab hauv lossis kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj lwm yam mob.
- Kev kuaj xyuas sab hauv ntawm lub qhov quav siv lub raj yas luv luv ( anoscope): Kev kuaj sab hauv ntawm lub qhov quav siv lub raj yas luv luv (anoscope).
- Kev kuaj mob plab hnyuv loj: Kev kuaj mob tag nrho ntawm txoj hnyuv loj siv lub raj ntev, yoog tau, thiab muaj lub koob yees duab (colonoscope). Qhov no kuj tseem tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas lwm yam mob hnyav.
Cov kev kho mob rau cov hemorrhoids yog dab tsi?
Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoid tuaj yeem kho tau hauv ib lossis ob lub lis piam nrog kev kho mob yooj yim.
Tej yam koj ua tau hauv tsev
- Noj cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau: Muab cov khoom noj xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, taum pauv, thiab cov nplej tag nrho rau hauv koj cov zaub mov noj. Cov no ua rau cov quav mos thiab pab lawv tso zis tau yooj yim dua.
- Haus dej ntau: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum haus tsawg kawg 2-3 liv dej ib hnub.
- Sitz Bath: Qhov no yog ib yam uas ua rau koj so kom txaus. Muab dej sov (tsis kub txaus kom kub hnyiab daim tawv nqaij) tso rau hauv ib lub tais thiab zaum hauv li 15-20 feeb. Zoo dua yog tias koj ua tau ob lossis peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Cov Pob Dej Khov: Qhwv ob peb lub pob dej khov rau hauv daim ntaub huv thiab cia lawv nyob rau ob peb feeb kom txo qhov o thiab mob.
- Tsis txhob siv zog ntau dhau: Tsis txhob nyob hauv chav dej ntev dhau. Tsuas yog mus thaum koj xav tias yuav tsum tau tso quav xwb, thiab ua li ntawd yam tsis tas siv zog ntau dhau.
Cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem noj tau raws li kev qhia ntawm kws kho mob
Muaj cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj ntsiav, lossis cov tshuaj ntsaws qhov quav uas koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom txo qhov mob, khaus, thiab o ib ntus.
Tseem Ceeb: Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj cov tshuaj steroids, xws li hydrocortisone, ntev tshaj ib lub lim tiam yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
Kev phais thiab lwm txoj kev
Yog tias cov hemorrhoids loj, lossis yog tias lwm yam kev kho mob tsis pab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom phais me me lossis lwm yam txheej txheem los tshem tawm lossis ua kom lawv me.
- Kev khi cov roj hmab
- Kev txo qis los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj
- Kev phais tshem tawm (Hemorrhoidectomy)
Koj yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau cov mob hemorrhoids?
Kev tiv thaiv yeej zoo dua li kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj siv cov cwj pwm yooj yim no rau hauv koj lub neej, koj tuaj yeem nyob deb ntawm cov mob hemorrhoids.
- Noj cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau thiab sib npaug.
- Haus dej txaus txhua hnub.
- Ua si nawv tsis tu ncua. Txawm tias tsuas yog taug kev li 30 feeb hauv ib hnub xwb los txaus lawm.
- Thaum koj xav tau mus chav dej, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm.
- Tsis txhob siv sijhawm ntau dhau hauv chav dej nyeem phau ntawv, ntawv xov xwm, lossis siv koj lub xov tooj.
- Tswj koj lub cev kom muaj qhov hnyav zoo.
- Thaum mus rau chav dej, cia koj txhais taw rau ntawm lub rooj zaum me me. Qhov no yuav hloov qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov quav thiab ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev tso quav.
Mus ntsib kws kho mob tiag tiag: Yog tias qhov mob tsis ploj mus hauv ib lub lim tiam nrog kev kho mob hauv tsev, lossis yog tias koj tseem los ntshav, mus ntsib kws kho mob tiag tiag. Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm lwm yam mob hnyav. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob xav tias nws yooj yim.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob hemorrhoids yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev thiab feem ntau tsis yog mob hnyav. Tsis tas yuav txaj muag rau nws.
- Tus mob no tuaj yeem tswj thiab tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev hloov pauv yooj yim hauv lub neej (noj zaub mov muaj fiber ntau, haus dej, thiab tawm dag zog).
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv zog thaum mus chav dej.
- Yog koj muaj ntshav hauv qhov quav, mob hnyav, lossis cov tsos mob tsis zoo dua hauv ib lub lim tiam, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus