Peb txhua tus tau hnov lo lus "potassium", puas yog? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tham txog cov khoom noj xws li txiv tsawb. Qhov tseeb, cov potassium no yog cov khoom noj khoom haus tseem ceeb rau peb lub cev ua haujlwm txhua hnub. Tab sis zoo li txhua yam, yog tias nws nce ntau dhau hauv lub cev, ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Peb hu qhov mob no ua "(Hyperkalemia)". Yog li hnub no, cia peb kawm txhua yam txog qhov no yooj yim heev, zoo li peb tab tom tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg.
Vim li cas potassium thiaj li tseem ceeb rau peb lub cev?
Hais yooj yim xwb, potassium zoo li tus neeg xa xov hluav taws xob me me hauv peb lub cev. Nws muaj ntau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb:
- Cov leeg thiab cov hlab ntsha: Potassium yog qhov tseem ceeb rau peb cov leeg kom ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab rau kev xa cov cim qhia los ntawm lub paj hlwb . Thaum koj xav txav koj txhais caj npab, nws pab cov lus los ntawm koj lub hlwb mus txog cov leeg nqaij kom raug.
- Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Lub Plawv: Potassium ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom peb lub plawv dhia hauv lub suab noj qab nyob zoo.
- Kev sib npaug ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub cev : Qhov no kuj pab tswj kev sib npaug ntawm cov kua dej hauv thiab sab nraud peb lub cev cov qe ntshav.
Feem ntau, peb lub raum tswj cov txheej txheem no. Uas yog, lawv tswj cov potassium uas lub cev xav tau thiab tso tawm cov ntau dhau los ntawm cov zis.
Yog li, yog tias ib tug neeg lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo , cov potassium ntau dhau no tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm lub cev thiab pib sib sau ua ke hauv cov ntshav.
Qib potassium ib txwm yog dab tsi? Qib twg txaus ntshai?
Tam sim no tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Kuv tsis paub tias kuv muaj pes tsawg potassium hauv kuv lub cev." Qhov no ntsuas nrog kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim heev. Nws cov nqi raug ntsuas hauv cov chav hu ua '(mmol / L)'. Nws zoo li ntsuas qhov hnyav hauv kilograms. Cia peb nkag siab txog cov qib ib txwm thiab tsis zoo ntawm tus neeg laus hauv lub rooj no.
| Cov ntshav potassium theem (mmol/L) | Xwm txheej |
|---|
| Nruab nrab ntawm 3.5 thiab 5.5 | Kev noj qab haus huv thiab qib ib txwm muaj |
| Ntau tshaj 5.5 | Qib Siab. Yuav tsum tau kev kho mob. |
| Ntau tshaj 6.5 | Qib Txaus Ntshai. Yuav tsum tau kho mob tam sim ntawd vim nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv. |
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov potassium siab yog dab tsi?
Ib qho teeb meem loj tshaj plaws ntawm no yog tias ntau zaus, txawm tias thaum cov potassium siab
, tsis muaj cov tsos mob sab nraud . Qee zaum nws pom tau thaum koj ua qhov kev kuaj ntshav rau lwm yam. Tab sis qee tus neeg yuav muaj cov tsos mob. Txawm tias thaum ntawd los, lawv yuav tsis tas li, tuaj thiab mus. Nov yog qee cov tsos mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim:
- Mob plab thiab raws plab ( raws plab )
- Kev qaug zog ntau dhau thiab tsis muaj sia nyob hauv lub cev
- Mob hauv siab los yog tsis xis nyob .
- Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem (zoo li koj lub plawv dhia ceev, muaj ib yam dab tsi co hauv koj lub hauv siab, lossis xeev siab )
- Cov leeg tsis muaj zog
- Tingling nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg lossis qee zaum muaj kev xav ntawm loog
- Xeev siab los yog ntuav
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj kab mob raum lossis noj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov potassium ntau ntxiv (piv txwv li, qee cov tshuaj ntshav siab), mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua sijhawm kom tau txais lus qhia.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub qhov no meej? Cia peb kawm txog kev kuaj ntshav
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas koj cov potassium tsis tu ncua thaum koj kuaj xyuas txhua xyoo lossis yog tias koj muaj mob xws li ntshav qab zib lossis kab mob raum.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj kuaj ntshav tau
Qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim heev. 1. Tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum yuav muab ib rab koob me me rau hauv koj txhais caj npab thiab muab ib qho ntshav me me rau hauv. 2. Tej zaum koj yuav mob me ntsis thaum muab rab koob ntxig rau hauv, uas yog ib qho ib txwm muaj. 3. Tom qab ntawd cov ntshav ntawd raug xa mus rau chav kuaj ntshav kom ntsuas qhov ntau ntawm cov potassium hauv cov kua (serum). 4. Thaum cov txiaj ntsig tau los, koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia rau koj.
Puas ua tau kom tau "qhov tshwm sim siab cuav"?
Nov yog qee yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub. Qee zaum, thaum kuaj ntshav, qee cov qe ntshav liab hauv cov ntshav yuav tawg, thiab cov potassium hauv cov qe ntshav ntawd tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Tom qab ntawd, txawm hais tias lub cev tsis muaj potassium ntau,
daim ntawv qhia kev kuaj qhia tias cov potassium siab. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua qhov tshwm sim 'siab cuav' (pseudohyperkalemia).
Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj rov kuaj ntshav no dua kom paub meej tias koj muaj mob ua ntej pib kho mob. Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov no, nws yog ib qho txheej txheem ib txwm muaj.
Qhov xav tau kev kuaj ECG
Vim tias cov potassium muaj feem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj lub plawv, nws yuav xaj kom kuaj electrocardiogram (ECG). Qhov kev kuaj no ntsuas qhov ua haujlwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub plawv thiab tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas dhia zoo li qub. Qhov no yog kev kuaj yooj yim thiab tsis mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Potassium yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus tseem ceeb rau lub cev, tab sis cov qib siab (hyperkalemia) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau lub plawv.
- Feem ntau, tus mob no tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb, yog li nws feem ntau raug kuaj pom los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav tas li .
- Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob raum muaj feem yuav muaj cov potassium ntau dua.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li lub plawv dhia hloov pauv, cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog, lossis loog ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Qhov no yuav kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim xwb. Tej zaum koj yuav tau rov kuaj dua kom paub meej tias qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi.
- Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia tas li. Tsis txhob kho koj tus kheej.
Potassium, Hyperkalemia, kuaj ntshav, kab mob raum, lub plawv dhia, cov tsos mob, ECG, potassium hauv cov ntshav, kab mob raum sinhala, cov tsos mob ntawm potassium siab
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus