Koj puas tau hnov txog lo lus 'Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy'? Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li tshiab me ntsis. Tab sis nws yog ib qho kev kho mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, lees txais rau cov mob xws li
cov qhov txhab kho qeeb, qee qhov kev kis kab mob loj, thiab kev lom carbon monoxide. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog nws yog dab tsi, nws ua haujlwm li cas, thiab cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi.
Hauv lwm lo lus, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy ( HBOT ) yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau, cov pa uas peb ua pa tsuas muaj 21% oxygen xwb. Tab sis nrog kev kho mob no, koj tau txais
100% oxygen ntshiab. Tsis yog li ntawd xwb, cov pa oxygen no raug muab thaum koj nyob hauv chav tsim tshwj xeeb, muaj siab. Qhov siab no siab dua ob mus rau peb zaug ntawm qhov siab ntawm huab cua ib txwm muaj. Xav txog, vim yog qhov siab no, koj lub ntsws muaj peev xwm sau tau ntau dua li niaj zaus thiab nqus nws mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Thaum cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav nce ntxiv li no, cov ntshav uas muaj oxygen ntau ntawd mus thoob plaws lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mus rau cov nqaij raug mob thiab puas tsuaj. Cov pa oxygen ntxiv no ua rau cov nqaij ntawd kho tau
sai dua thiab ua rau lawv muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev kho mob no (tseem hu ua HBOT los ntawm cov kws kho mob) feem ntau ua ib leeg lossis ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob, xws li tshuaj lossis
phais .
Kev kho mob no tau pom zoo rau cov mob twg?
Cov koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv loj thoob plaws ntiaj teb, xws li Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas Khoom Noj Khoom Haus thiab Tshuaj (FDA), tau pom zoo rau kev kho mob no rau ntau yam mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev kho mob HBOT tau ua pov thawj los ntawm kev tshawb fawb tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov mob no.
| Mob nkeeg | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|
| Kev Mob Hlwb Los Ntawm Cua Los Yog Roj | Ib qho mob txaus ntshai uas tshwm sim thaum cov pa npuas nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thaum lub sijhawm phais. |
| Kev Mob Hlwb Decompression | Ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog hauv lub cev thaum dhia dej tob rau hauv hiav txwv thiab tom qab ntawd nce mus rau saum npoo av sai sai. |
| Kev Lom Zem Carbon Monoxide | Kev ua pa luam yeeb, cov pa tawm ntawm lub tsheb, thiab lwm yam ua rau cov pa roj carbon monoxide khi rau cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav es tsis yog cov pa oxygen. |
| Cov Qhov Mob Ntev | Cov qhov txhab ko taw los ntawm ntshav qab zib, cov qhov txhab uas siv sijhawm ntev los kho vim muaj lwm yam. |
| Gas Gangrene | Ib qho kev kis mob hnyav uas ua rau cov nqaij tuag, uas yog los ntawm ib hom kab mob tshwj xeeb. |
| Kev Raug Mob Los Ntawm Hluav Taws Xob | Kho cov nqaij puas tom qab tau txais kev kho mob hluav taws xob rau mob qog noj ntshav. |
| Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pob txha hnyav heev | Cov kab mob hnyav uas tsis teb rau lwm yam kev kho mob. |
| Kev Txiav Tawv Nqaij | Pab kom cov tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij uas tau cog rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom txuas thiab kho kom zoo. |
Ceeb Toom: Ceev faj txog kev siv uas tsis tau kev pom zoo!
Tej zaum koj yuav tau pom cov kev kho mob no tshaj tawm tias zoo rau ntau yam kab mob hauv qee qhov chaw tsis yog kev kho mob, xws li qee qhov chaw zaws kev zoo nkauj thiab cov chaw kho mob lwm yam. Piv txwv li:
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias HBOT siv tau zoo rau cov mob no.Tseem tsis tau muaj kev tshawb fawb txaus los ua pov thawj tias kev kho mob no zoo lossis muaj kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, ib txwm nrhiav kev kho mob rau tus mob uas tau pom zoo los ntawm tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob uas tsoomfwv lees paub uas muaj tus kws kho mob tsim nyog ua haujlwm.
Ua ntej, thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, thiab tom qab kho mob, muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Xav txog koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv rau koj txog kev kho mob no. Koj yuav ntsib teeb meem dab tsi? Cia peb saib ib kauj ruam zuj zus.
1. Ua ntej kho mob
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau pes tsawg zaug thiab txhua zaus yuav kav ntev npaum li cas, raws li koj tus mob, hnub nyoog, thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob
txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj thiab txhua yam khoom siv uas koj tau teeb tsa rau hauv koj lub cev (piv txwv li, lub tshuab pacemaker) . Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau nws txog txhua yam khoom siv ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas koj siv. Qhov no yog vim qee yam tuaj yeem yooj yim kub hnyiab hauv ib puag ncig uas muaj 100% oxygen. Ua ntej mus kho mob, koj yuav tsum hnav ib lub tsho tshwj xeeb uas tsev kho mob muab. Koj yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua yam khoom siv hlau thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (piv txwv li, xov tooj, lub moos) ntawm koj lub cev thiab tso lawv sab nraum chav. Koj tsuas yog raug tso cai coj ib lub raj mis dej los rau hauv.
2. Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob
Koj yuav raug xa mus rau hauv ib chav tshwj xeeb. Muaj ob hom no.
- Chav Monoplace: Qhov no zoo li lub raj iav. Thaum koj pw saum txaj, lub txaj yuav mus rau hauv chav.
- Chav ntau qhov chaw: Qhov no yog chav me me uas koj tau txais oxygen los ntawm lub npog ntsej muag lossis lub kaus mom tshwj xeeb.
Tom qab lub qhov rooj mus rau chav kaw, koj yuav hnov lub suab me ntsis thaum cov pa oxygen puv lub chav
thiab lub siab nce ntxiv.
Koj pob ntseg yuav zoo li raug thaiv me ntsis, zoo li thaum koj nyob ntawm lub dav hlau . Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov no los ntawm kev ntuav lossis nias koj lub qhov ntswg thiab nqos. Koj yuav raug hais kom ua pa li qub thoob plaws hauv kev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem saib TV, mloog nkauj, lossis txawm tias pw tsaug zog. Ib tug tswv cuab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj txhua lub sijhawm.
3. Tom qab kho mob
Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob tas lawm, lub zog hauv lub chamber maj mam txo qis. Tom qab ntawd lawv coj koj tawm. Koj cov ntshav siab,
lub plawv dhia , thiab lwm yam yuav raug kuaj xyuas. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, koj cov ntshav qab zib kuj yuav raug kuaj xyuas thiab. Koj yuav xav tias
me ntsis tsaug zog tom qab kev kho mob.
Puas muaj tej yam txaus ntshai thiab tej yam tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev kho mob no?
Yog, zoo li lwm yam kev kho mob, muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov no tsuas yog ib ntus xwb.
| Kev Pheej Hmoo/kev phiv | Kev piav qhia |
|---|
| Kev Raug Mob Pob Ntseg Nruab Nrab | Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob ntseg thiab pob ntseg tawg. |
| Kev ntshai ntawm qhov chaw kaw (claustrophobia) | Kev ntxhov siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntshai nyob hauv qhov chaw me me thiab kaw. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj loog me me rau qhov no. |
| Kev txhaws ntawm lub qhov ntswg | Tej zaum yuav muaj qhov ntswg ntws, qhov ntswg txhaws, thiab mob taub hau ntawm qhov ntswg. |
| Kev tsis pom kev ib ntus | Ib txhia neeg uas siv ntau tshaj 20 zaug kev kho mob yuav pom kev tsis meej pem ib ntus, tab sis nws yuav rov qab zoo li qub. |
| Kev lom pa oxygen | Tsis tshua muaj . Kev nqus pa oxygen ntau dhau rau hauv lub ntsws tuaj yeem ua rau hnoos thiab ua pa nyuaj. |
| Cev xeeb tub | Qhov no feem ntau tsis pom zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tab sis thaum muaj teeb meem txog lub neej, xws li kev lom carbon monoxide, tus kws kho mob yuav xav txog cov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig thiab txiav txim siab. |
Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob tau txais kev kho mob no?
Txoj kev kho mob no tsis haum rau qee tus neeg.
- Cov neeg uas muaj lub ntsws tawg / pneumothorax.
- Cov neeg uas muaj qee yam kab mob ntsws xws li COPD thiab cystic fibrosis.
- Thaum koj muaj mob kub taub hau hnyav los yog mob khaub thuas.
- Cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav muaj kev puas tsuaj rau pob ntseg lossis phais pob ntseg.
Yog koj muaj qhov teeb meem zoo li no, koj yeej paub tseeb tias
Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab kev kho mob no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev Kho Mob Pa oxygen Hyperbaric (HBOT) yog ib txoj kev kho mob uas tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob uas xa 100% oxygen ntshiab hauv qab kev siab.
- Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov mob tshwj xeeb xws li cov qhov txhab uas tsis kho, qee qhov kev kis kab mob hnyav, thiab kev lom carbon monoxide.
- Ceev faj txog cov chaw uas hais tias kho tau tej yam uas tsis tau muaj pov thawj los ntawm kev tshawb fawb, xws li kev tswj kev laus thiab autism.
- Ib txwm tau txais kev kho mob no nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tsim nyog, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kho mob uas muaj npe nrov xwb.
- Ua ntej kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob thiab cov tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Txawm hais tias muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim los xij, feem ntau ntawm lawv yog ib ntus xwb, thiab qhov no yog txoj kev kho mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas kho mob kom zoo.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus