Koj tus menyuam puas yuav tsum tau siv cov hlau txhuam hniav los kho lawv cov hniav? Cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej!

Koj puas xav tias koj tus menyuam cov hniav nkhaus? Los yog tej zaum tus kws kho mob hais tias nws yuav zoo dua yog tias lawv muab 'Braces' ( cov xov hlau hniav ) tso rau hauv kom lawv cov hniav zoo nkauj? Ntau tus niam txiv muaj kev ntshai me ntsis, xav paub, thiab ntau cov lus nug txog cov 'Braces' (cov xov hlau hniav). Yog li hnub no peb yuav tham txog cov 'Braces' (cov xov hlau hniav) no yog dab tsi, vim li cas lawv thiaj muab tso rau hauv, cov no tshwm sim li cas, lawv raug nqi ntau npaum li cas, thiab txhua yam hauv txoj hauv kev yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab, puas yog?

Cov 'braces' yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov 'Braces' (cov xov hlau kho hniav) no yog cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas siv los siv qhov siab tas li rau ntawm cov hniav, maj mam ua rau lawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw raug, uas yog, nyob rau hauv ib txoj kab ncaj. Xav txog nws zoo li thaum ib tsob nroj loj hlob nkhaus, peb muab ib daim me me rau hauv nws thiab ncaj nws. Tab sis qhov no yog ua rau cov hniav. Cov txheej txheem no siv sijhawm me ntsis, tab sis qhov tshwm sim yog nws tsim nyog heev.

Vim li cas cov menyuam yaus thiaj xav tau cov braces?

Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam ua rau cov menyuam yaus xav tau cov braces. Qee zaum cov no yog yam uas peb pom tau los ntawm sab nraud, thiab qee zaum lawv yog yam uas peb tsis pom.

Cov hniav nkhaus thiab cov hniav sib sau ua ke thiab cov qhov ncauj muaj teeb meem (Malocclusion)

Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog:

• Hniav nkhaus: Ib tug hniav uas tsis ncaj thiab nyob rau sab.
• Cov hniav sib tshooj: Qee cov hniav raug muab ib qho tso rau saum lwm qhov .
• Cov hniav sib sib zog nqus: Thaum tsis muaj chaw txaus rau tag nrho cov hniav hauv lub puab tsaig, lawv yuav sib sib zog nqus thiab lo ua ke. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj rau ntxuav cov hniav kom huv.

Ntxiv rau qhov no, lwm yam tseem ceeb yog "qhov chaw puab tsaig tsis zoo" . Qhov no hu ua '(Malocclusion)'. Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov mob no tshwm sim thaum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud thiab sab hauv qab.

• Tom Qab: Yog tias lub puab tsaig sab saud loj dua lub puab tsaig sab hauv qab, thiab cov hniav sab saud npog cov hniav sab hauv qab ntau dhau, nws hu ua overbite.
• `Kab hauv qab`: Yog tias lub puab tsaig sab hauv qab loj dua lub puab tsaig sab saud thiab cov hniav hauv qab tawm mus deb dua cov hniav sab saud, nws hu ua `(Kab hauv qab)`.

Tej yam no tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam txoj kev noj mov thiab hais lus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv lub ntsej muag zoo li cas. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tsis ntseeg siab rau lawv lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi.

Lub Luag Haujlwm ntawm Tus Kws Kho Hniav thiab Tus Kws Kho Hniav Orthodontist

Feem ntau, thaum koj coj koj tus menyuam mus kuaj hniav tas li, koj tus kws kho hniav hauv tsev neeg yog thawj tus uas pom cov teeb meem no. Yog tias nws xav tias koj tus menyuam cov hniav xav tau kev kho, nws yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho hniav orthodontist. Tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yog tus kws kho hniav uas tau kawm tshwj xeeb los kho cov teeb meem nrog lub puab tsaig thiab cov hniav. Tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yuav txiav txim siab seb koj tus menyuam puas xav tau braces tiag tiag thiab, yog tias xav tau, hom braces twg zoo tshaj plaws.

Thawj hnub mus ntsib kws kho hniav zoo li cas?

Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav ntshai me ntsis thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav thawj zaug. Tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai. Nov yog qhov tshwm sim:

Ua ntej, tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yuav ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov hniav, qhov ncauj, thiab lub puab tsaig ntawm tus menyuam. Yuav kom tus menyuam tuav lawv cov hniav ua ke. Qee zaum yuav nug tus menyuam seb lawv puas muaj teeb meem zom lossis nqos, lossis yog tias lawv muaj suab nias lossis nrov hauv lawv lub puab tsaig. Cov no yuav pab tus kws kho mob nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem tseeb.

Kev kuaj thiab luam cov duab ntawm cov hniav

Tom ntej no, yuav muab duab X -ray ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab cov hniav los saib seb cov hniav nyob li cas thiab seb puas muaj cov hniav ruaj khov ntxiv tuaj. Tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav muab duab ntawm koj tus menyuam cov hniav. Qhov no suav nrog kev muab ib lub tais ntawm cov khoom nplaum nplaum rau saum cov hniav sab saud thiab sab hauv qab ntawm tus menyuam thiab nias rau ntawm lawv. Tom qab ib pliag, nws raug tshem tawm thiab cov khoom ntawd qhuav, ua rau muaj cov hniav zoo li tus menyuam. Siv qhov kev kos duab no, tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb kev kho mob twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam.

Muaj hom braces twg?

Niaj hnub nim no muaj ntau hom braces. Tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yuav xaiv hom uas haum tshaj plaws raws li tus menyuam xav tau, hnub nyoog, thiab peev xwm nyiaj txiag.

Cov hlua khi hniav ib txwm muaj (cov hlua khi hniav)

Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus xav tau hom kev lig kev cai no. Cov no muaj peb ntu tseem ceeb:

• 'Brackets': Cov no yog cov brackets me me uas txuas rau cov hniav.
• Cov kab mob: Cov kab mob no yog cov kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm cov kab mob no.
• Cov roj hmab bands: Cov roj hmab bands no yog siv los tuav cov hlau rau hauv qhov chaw thiab muab kev siab ntxiv.

Cov xov hlau no raug nruj maj mam dhau sijhawm kom coj cov hniav mus rau qhov chaw raug. 'Cov roj hmab khi' tam sim no muaj ntau xim sib txawv, thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem xaiv lawv cov xim nyiam. Nws yog qhov lom zem me ntsis!

Cov 'Braces' (cov xov hlau kho hniav) no yog ua los ntawm hlau, qee qhov yog 'pom tseeb' ( yas pom tseeb).), thaum lwm cov yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv av nplaum dawb. Kuj tseem muaj ib hom tshwj xeeb hu ua "Lingual braces" uas muab tso rau tom qab cov hniav, uas yog, sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Cov no tsis pom los ntawm sab nraud.

Cov txheej txheem tshiab zoo li 'Aligners'

Tam sim no muaj ib txoj kev kho cov hniav kom ncaj siv cov tais yas ntshiab es tsis txhob siv cov xov hlau thiab cov hlua roj hmab. Cov no hu ua aligners. Cov no tuaj yeem tshem tawm thaum xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev no tsis haum rau txhua tus. Tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yog tus neeg zoo tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab txog qhov no.

Lwm yam headwear thiab kev kho mob

Ib txhia menyuam yuav tsum siv lwm yam khoom siv ntxiv rau 'Braces' (cov xov hlau kho hniav). Piv txwv li '(Headgear)'. Qhov no yog ib txoj xov hlau zoo li tus khau nees. Nws yog siv los txuas rau cov hniav tom qab thiab muab kev nyuaj rau cov hniav. Feem ntau, koj yuav raug qhia kom hnav nws tsuas yog thaum hmo ntuj xwb.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias tsis muaj chaw txaus hauv qhov ncauj, tus kws kho hniav yuav pom zoo kom rho ib lossis ntau tus hniav tawm.

Thaum koj hnav cov hlau nplaum (braces), koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav txhua ob peb lub lis piam kom kho lawv, uas yog, nruj dua, thiab kuaj xyuas.

Koj yuav tsum hnav braces ntev npaum li cas?

Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug uas ntau tus neeg nug. Lub sijhawm ntev npaum li cas uas ib tug menyuam yuav tsum tau hnav braces nyob ntawm seb hom teeb meem hniav uas tus kws kho hniav orthodontist tab tom sim kho. Feem ntau nws siv sijhawm li ob xyoos . Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem tsawg dua lossis ntau dua.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm 'Retainer'

Thaum cov hniav raug tshem tawm lawm, txoj haujlwm tsis tiav. Cov hniav tab tom sim txav rov qab mus rau qhov chaw uas lawv nyob, uas yog, mus rau lawv qhov qub. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov ntawd, siv lub retainer. Qhov no yog ib daim yas me me, tawv. Nws tuaj yeem muaj cov hlau mesh rau ntawm nws, lossis nws tuaj yeem yog cov yas pob tshab zoo li lub qhov ncauj tiv thaiv. Raws li tus kws kho hniav hais, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum hnav lub retainer no kom raug rau lub sijhawm teem tseg. Txwv tsis pub, txoj haujlwm nyuaj ntawm kev muab cov hniav braces tuaj yeem raug pov tseg.

Koj yuav ua li cas thiaj saib xyuas koj cov braces thaum lawv nyob hauv qhov chaw?

Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb txog kev tu cev qhov ncauj thaum hnav braces, vim tias muaj feem ntau dua uas cov khoom noj yuav daig tom qab cov braces.

Kev tu cev qhov ncauj yog qhov tseem ceeb heev!

• Txhuam koj cov hniav tom qab txhua pluas noj: Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Siv txhuam hniav uas haum rau cov hlau txhuam hniav.
• Siv xov txhuam hniav txhua hnub: Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav muab ib txoj xov txhuam hniav tshwj xeeb rau koj uas koj siv tau los siv xov txhuam hniav ntawm koj cov hniav braces. Siv nws los ntxuav cov hniav ntawm koj cov hniav kom huv si.
• Kev kuaj xyuas hniav tsis tu ncua : Mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tu ncua kom paub seb puas muaj qhov khoob thiab ntxuav hniav.

Nco ntsoov, yog tias koj tsis saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv hauv qhov ncauj thaum hnav braces,Tej teeb meem xws li cov hniav lwj thiab kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Ceev faj txog zaub mov thiab dej haus.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob noj qee yam khoom noj vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov braces puas.

• Cov khoom noj tsis zoo: pob kws, khoom qab zib tawv thiab nplaum (piv txwv li toffee, chocolate bars), zom cov pos hniav, thiab zom cov dej khov nab kuab.
• Dej qab zib : Nws kuj tsis zoo rau haus cov khoom xws li cov dej qab zib thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau zaus. Cov no ua rau cov hniav lwj.
• Cov khoom siv kho hniav lossis cov khoom siv khaws hniav: Yog tias koj tus menyuam hnav cov khoom siv kho hniav lossis cov khoom siv khaws hniav, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm txhua zaus lawv noj mov .

Yuav ua li cas yog tias muaj mob thiab tsis xis nyob?

Vim tias cov braces muab kev nyuaj rau koj cov hniav, qee zaum koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​mob me ntsis thiab tsis xis nyob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav thiab kho lawv. Qhov no yog qhov ib txwm muaj.

• Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob : Koj tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.
• Cov khoom noj mos mos: Nyob rau cov hnub zoo li no, noj cov khoom noj mos mos xws li mov, kua zaub, thiab mis nyuj yogurt .

Yuav ua li cas yog tias cov braces puas lawm?

Qee zaum cov xov hlau yuav xoob, lub bracket yuav tawg, lossis cov xov hlau yuav daig hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, hu rau koj tus kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd .

• Siv quav ciab Orthodontic: Yog tias ib yam dab tsi zoo li hlau txhuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov pos hniav hauv qhov ncauj thiab ua rau mob, koj tuaj yeem siv qee cov quav ciab orthodontic mos mos, uas koj tus kws kho hniav yuav muab rau koj, los npog qhov chaw ntse.

Tus nqi thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov braces

Cov hniav cuav yog ib qho kev kho mob kim heev, tab sis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los pab.

• Kev Pov Hwm Kho Hniav: Yog tias koj muaj kev pov hwm kho hniav ntiag tug, nws yuav them tau qee tus nqi. Nug koj lub tuam txhab pov hwm txog qhov no.
• Cov phiaj xwm them nqi thiab luv nqi: Qee tus kws kho hniav orthodontic muab cov phiaj xwm them nqi lossis luv nqi. Qhib siab txog qhov no.
• Cov Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kho Hniav: Tej lub tsev kawm ntawv kho hniav hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab yuav muaj cov kev pab cuam uas cov kws kho hniav uas tab tom kawm tuaj yeem teeb tsa cov hlau kho hniav pheej yig. Mus saib qhov no thiab.
• Cov Kev Pabcuam Hauv Pej Xeem:Muaj tej lub tsev kho mob pej xeem muaj cov chav kho hniav. Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qib kev pabcuam nyob ntawd, tab sis cov npe tos yuav ntev heev.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tham nrog tus kws kho hniav txog cov kev xaiv uas muaj, es tsis txhob zam kev kho mob uas koj tus menyuam xav tau vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog nyiaj txiag.

Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov qhov no (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li kuv vam tias koj tam sim no nkag siab zoo dua txog 'Braces' (cov xov hlau kho hniav).

• Cov hniav braces yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo rau ntau yam teeb meem, xws li cov hniav nkhaus thiab lub puab tsaig tsis sib luag.
• Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog pab tus me nyuam muaj lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem pab kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab rau tus kheej ntxiv.
• Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm kho mob ntev me ntsis los, yog ua raws li tus kws kho hniav hais, cov txiaj ntsig yuav txaus siab heev.
• Thaum hnav braces, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj qhov kev tu cev hauv qhov ncauj thiab yam koj noj thiab haus.
• Tsis txhob ntshai tus nqi, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog cov kev xaiv uas muaj.

Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam xav tau cov hlau kho hniav, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm thiab mus ntsib kws kho hniav zoo. Qhov ntawd yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua!

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