Ib lub luag nyav zoo nkauj yog ib yam dab tsi uas ntxiv ntau yam rau peb qhov tsos thiab peb txoj kev ntseeg siab rau tus kheej. Tab sis qee zaum peb cov hniav me ntsis nkhaus, sib sau ua ke, lossis peb lub puab tsaig tsis sib dhos zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau peb tu siab me ntsis txog lub luag nyav no. Koj puas muaj teeb meem zoo li no? Yog li ntawd peb tab tom tham txog tus kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab koj, thiab qhov no yog qhov peb tab tom tham txog hnub no.
Leej twg yog tus kws kho hniav orthodontist tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yog ib tus kws kho hniav uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kuaj mob, tiv thaiv, thiab kho cov hniav tsis sib luag thiab cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig nkhaus. Uas yog, ib tus kws kho mob uas kho cov hniav kom ncaj thiab kho qhov chaw ntawm lub puab tsaig. Cov kws kho mob no tuaj yeem kho cov teeb meem tam sim no thiab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim yav tom ntej.
Muaj coob tus neeg xav tias kev kho mob no tsuas yog rau cov menyuam yaus xwb. Tiamsis qhov ntawd yog kev nkag siab yuam kev. Txhua tus neeg, txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog li cas los xij, tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob no, txawm tias yog menyuam yaus, cov hluas, lossis cov neeg laus.
Thaum cov hniav nyob ze ua ke dhau, peb hu nws ua "Malocclusion." Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob lossis tsis xis nyob thaum noj mov lossis zom. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov mob xws li cov hniav lwj thiab kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav cov hniav kom huv.
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas tus kws kho hniav orthodontist daws yog dab tsi?
Tus kws kho hniav orthodontist tsom mus rau kev kho qhov chaw ntawm koj cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig thiab tsim kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv. Lawv siv ntau yam khoom siv los ua qhov no. Cia peb saib cov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas lawv daws.
| Teeb meem | Yuav piav qhia yooj yim... |
|---|---|
| Cov hniav nkhaus | Cov hniav uas tsis sib dhos thiab tig mus rau sab, sab hauv, lossis sab nraud. |
| Teeb meem tom | Thaum lub qhov ncauj kaw, cov hniav sab saud thiab sab hauv qab tsis sib luag. Piv txwv li, cov hniav sab saud tawm deb dhau (overbite) lossis cov hniav sab hauv qab tawm deb dhau (underbite). |
| Cov hniav sib sau ua ke | Vim tsis muaj qhov chaw txaus hauv lub puab tsaig, cov hniav thiaj sib sau ua ke thiab sib sau ua ke. |
| Qhov nrug ntawm cov hniav | Cov hniav sib nrug loj heev. |
| Kev tsis sib haum ntawm lub puab tsaig | Tsis sib haum ntawm qhov loj me lossis qhov chaw ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud thiab sab hauv qab. |
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho hniav thiab tus kws kho hniav orthodontist yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog ib yam uas ntau tus neeg tsis meej pem txog. Hais yooj yim xwb, txhua tus kws kho hniav yog kws kho hniav. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus kws kho hniav yog kws kho hniav.
Xav txog qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob dav dav ( GP ) thiab tus kws kho mob plawv . Ob leeg puav leej yog kws kho mob. Tab sis ib tug tau kawm txog ib qho chaw tob tob thiab tau dhau los ua tus kws tshwj xeeb.
Yuav kom ua tau ib tug kws kho hniav, tom qab koj kawm tiav qib siab hauv kev kho hniav , koj yuav tsum kawm tiav qib siab li 2-3 xyoos ntxiv. Qhov kev cob qhia no tsom mus rau ob qho tseem ceeb:
- Kev Kho Hniav: Yuav ua li cas txav thiab kho cov hniav kom raug thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.
- Kev Kho Mob Pob Qij Txha Dentofacial: Yuav ua li cas tswj thiab coj kev loj hlob ntawm cov hniav, lub puab tsaig, thiab lub ntsej muag thaum ib tug me nyuam loj hlob.
Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib kws kho hniav ib txwm kom muab hniav puv, rho, lossis ntxuav. Tab sis yog xav kom koj cov hniav ncaj lossis kho qhov teeb meem ntawm lub puab tsaig, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho hniav orthodontist.
Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Tus kws kho hniav orthodontist tuaj yeem qhia ntau txoj kev kho mob nyob ntawm koj qhov teeb meem. Nov yog qee txoj kev siv ntau tshaj plaws.
Cov hniav cuav
Qhov no yog txoj kev tseem ceeb uas feem ntau cov neeg paub txog. Qhov no suav nrog kev muab cov brackets me me rau ntawm koj cov hniav, xov ib txoj hlua hla lawv, thiab siv lub zog kom txav koj cov hniav mus rau qhov chaw raug. Cov no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm hlau, ceramic, lossis yas.Yuav ua tau los ntawm.
Cov Aligners Ntshiab
Cov no zoo li cov ntaub npog pob tshab uas tshem tau uas haum rau koj cov hniav. Lawv zoo heev rau kev rho hniav me me. Muaj coob tus neeg nyiam lawv vim lawv tsis pom tseeb.
Cov khoom tuav
Qhov no yog ib lub cuab yeej siv los tuav koj cov hniav kom nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw tshiab tom qab muab cov hlau txuas hniav tso rau hauv kom ncaj koj cov hniav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum hnav nws, txwv tsis pub koj cov hniav yuav sim txav rov qab mus rau lawv qhov chaw qub.
Cov tshuaj nthuav dav ntawm lub qhov ncauj
Cov no yog cov khoom siv uas siv los ua kom lub puab tsaig sab saud dav dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no tso cai rau qhov chaw tsim nyog los tsim yam tsis muaj kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov hniav.
Kev phais mob ntawm lub puab tsaig (Orthognathic surgery)
Yog tias muaj qhov tsis sib haum ntawm lub puab tsaig loj heev (piv txwv li, lub puab tsaig qis ntev heev), qhov kev phais no yuav tsum tau ua tom qab kev loj hlob tiav lawm. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua kom lub puab tsaig ntev lossis luv dua kom coj nws mus rau qhov chaw raug. Qhov no tsuas yog ua tiav yog tias lwm yam kev kho mob tsis tau ua tiav.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho hniav orthodontic yog dab tsi?
Ntxiv rau qhov luag nyav zoo nkauj, cov kev kho mob no kuj muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig rau kev noj qab haus huv.
- Tej yam xws li kev zom zaub mov thiab kev tham lus yuav yooj yim dua.
- Kev sib npaug ntawm lub ntsej muag zoo dua thiab qhov tsos zoo nkauj dua.
- Nws tuaj yeem txo qhov mob hauv lub puab tsaig pob qij txha ( TMJ mob).
- Cov hniav yooj yim dua rau kev ntxuav vim lawv tau sib nrug thiab teeb tsa zoo. Qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lwj thiab kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav.
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav thawj zaug, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Feem ntau koj tus kws kho hniav yuav xa koj mus ntsib kws kho hniav orthodontist. Thaum koj mus ntsib thawj zaug, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog. Tus kws kho mob yuav ua qee qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub seb qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Tshuaj xyuas koj lub qhov ncauj thiab cov hniav kom zoo.
- Thaij duab koj lub ntsej muag thiab luag ntxhi.
- Duab X-ray ntawm cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig (tej zaum kuj tuaj yeem thaij tau duab X-ray panoramic ntawm tag nrho lub ntsej muag).
- Noj ib daim pwm ntawm koj cov hniav.
Tom qab kawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob yuav tham thiab piav qhia txog txoj kev npaj kho mob uas yog rau koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ib tug kws kho hniav orthodontist yog ib tug kws kho hniav uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho cov hniav tsis sib luag thiab cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig nkhaus.
- Cov kev kho mob no tsis yog ua rau koj lub luag nyav zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis lawv kuj tiv thaiv koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv hauv qhov ncauj los ntawm kev ua kom yooj yim dua rau tej yam xws li kev zom zaub mov thiab txhuam koj cov hniav.
- Txawm hais tias cov braces yog qhov kev kho mob tseem ceeb, tam sim no muaj cov txheej txheem niaj hnub zoo li Clear Aligners.
- Yog koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov chaw ntawm koj cov hniav, nrog koj tus kws kho hniav tham txog qhov ntawd. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho hniav orthodontist.
kws kho hniav orthodontist, kws kho hniav, rho hniav tawm, braces, tso hlau, malocclusion, overbite, underbite, hniav ncaj
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus