Kev Xeeb Tub thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm NiamJune 28, 2026🔄 Updated: Jul 14, 2026⏱ 12 min

Cawv puas ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab puas tsuaj? Cia peb tham txog Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)!

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-06-28T11:13:53.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Lub sijhawm uas koj tos kom los ua niam yog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb heev, puas yog? Tib lub sijhawm, muaj ntau yam uas yuav tsum xav txog rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Yog li, hnub no peb yuav tham txog nws cuam tshuam li cas rau tus menyuam yog tias leej niam haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog qhov hu ua fetal alcohol syndrome, lossis '(Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - FAS)' hauv kev kho mob.

Kab mob fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, yog leej niam haus cawv (cawv, cawv txiv hmab, lossis cawv) thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab, ua rau muaj ntau yam kev tsis zoo ntawm tus menyuam yug los thiab teeb meem kev loj hlob. Tag nrho cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau tus menyuam vim yog hom cawv no hu ua Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) . Cov no suav nrog ntau yam teeb meem ntawm lub cev, tus cwj pwm, thiab kev kawm. Cov FASDs hnyav tshaj plaws yog Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) .

Tus mob no (FAS) cuam tshuam li cas rau cov menyuam mos?

Zoo, yog li ntawd, tus menyuam mos uas muaj tus mob "(FAS)" no yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi? Cia peb saib.

Ua ntej, koj yuav pom qee qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm tus menyuam lub ntsej muag . Piv txwv li:

Tej zaum ob lub qhov muag yuav me dua li qub.
Daim di ncauj sab saud tuaj yeem nyias heev .
Qhov crease ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab daim di ncauj sab saud (cov kws kho mob hu ua "philtrum") tej zaum yuav tiaj tus thiab tsis pom tseeb.

Tom ntej no, tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob yuav raug txwv. Qhov no txhais tau tias:

Muaj feem yuav ua rau tus menyuam mos poob phaus thiab muaj lub taub hau me me thaum yug los.
Tej zaum lawv yuav tsis loj hlob lossis hnyav zuj zus thaum lawv laus zuj zus, zoo li lwm cov menyuam yaus.

Lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj heev yog qhov ua tau tias yuav muaj teeb meem thaum yug los.

Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem plawv.
Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem pob txha thiab raum.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab pob ntseg tsis hnov lus yog ib qho uas pom ntau ntawm cov menyuam no.

Cov teeb meem ntawm lub paj hlwb kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Tej tus menyuam yuav muaj qaug dab peg .
Kuj tseem pom muaj kev tsis taus hauv kev kawm , kev poob qhov sib npaug, thiab kev sib koom tes tsis zoo.

Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yuav loj hlob qeeb. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav ua tej yam uas haum rau lawv lub hnub nyoog qeeb dua li lwm tus menyuam (piv txwv li, tham lus, taug kev, ua si).

Teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm kuj yog qhov teeb meem loj hauv qhov xwm txheej no.

Cov menyuam mos me me heevNws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tej yam xws li quaj ntau zaus, chim siab, thiab pw tsaug zog tsis taus.
Thaum koj loj hlob tuaj me ntsis, uas yog, cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov menyuam yaus, koj tuaj yeem pom tej yam zoo li no:
Tsis txawj sib koom tes, thiab ua tsis tau tej haujlwm zoo (piv txwv li, khawm khawm, sau ntawv nrog cwj mem) (tsis txawj siv tes ua zoo).
Muaj teeb meem nrog cov phooj ywg thiab sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus.
Teeb meem kev kawm, tshwj xeeb yog tsis txawj lej, tsis nco qab zoo, thiab tsis txawj daws teeb meem .
Cov qauv kev coj cwj pwm xws li hyperactivity , tsis mloog zoo thiab tsis tsom ntsoov, thiab ua siab ceev.

Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj lwm yam kab mob FASD muaj cov teeb meem zoo sib xws, tab sis feem ntau tsis hnyav npaum li cov uas muaj FAS.

Yuav kuaj mob li cas yog tias muaj tus mob fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?

Feem ntau tus kws kho mob kuaj mob no los ntawm kev saib cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam (xws li kev hloov pauv ntawm lub ntsej muag uas peb tau tham ua ntej, kev loj hlob qeeb, thiab lwm yam) thiab los ntawm kev nrhiav seb leej niam puas haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws yooj yim dua los kuaj mob seb leej niam puas haus cawv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus menyuam cov tsos mob tsis pom tseeb, lossis yog tias tus mob tsis hnyav heev, nws yuav nyuaj me ntsis rau kev kuaj mob.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj kev kuaj ntshav tshwj xeeb lossis lwm yam kev kuaj mob los lees paub qhov mob no (FAS).

Yog li ntawd, feem ntau tus menyuam raug xa mus rau ib pab pawg kws tshwj xeeb kom kuaj xyuas qhov mob kom meej. Pab pawg no yuav suav nrog:

Ib tug kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm menyuam yaus (kws kho mob menyuam yaus)
Ib tug kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob ntsig txog lub paj hlwb (neurologist)
Ib tug kws tshwj xeeb txog noob caj noob ces
Tus kws kho kev hais lus yog ib tus neeg uas kho cov teeb meem hais lus.
Kws kho mob ua haujlwm - ib tus neeg uas pab tib neeg txhim kho cov txuj ci uas xav tau los ua cov haujlwm txhua hnub
Ib tug kws kho mob hlwb

Puas muaj kev kho rau qhov no?

Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj kev kho rau Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) lossis lwm yam mob ntsig txog (FASDs). Yog li ntawd, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho.

Tiam sis, qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias peb ua tsis tau dab tsi. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem no sai li sai tau. Yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim, muaj ntau yam uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau los pab tus menyuam kom ua tiav lawv lub peev xwm thiab ua tiav hauv lub neej.

Tej yam zoo li no yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam zoo siab thiab pab tau koj:

Cov kev pab cuam thaum ntxov : Muab kev txhawb nqa thiab kev cob qhia uas xav tau thaum tseem hluas.
Kev txhawb nqa kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kawm ntawv : Muab kev txhawb nqa uas tsim los rau tus menyuam txoj kev kawm xav tau.
Ntau txoj kev kho mob sib txawv :
Kev Kho Mob Hais Lus: Txhim kho kev hais lus thiab kev txawj hais lus.
Kev kho mob ua haujlwm: Pab koj ua haujlwm txhua hnub (piv txwv li, hnav khaub ncaws, noj mov, sau ntawv) ntawm koj tus kheej.
Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Txhim kho tej yam xws li kev txav mus los thiab kev sib npaug ntawm lub cev.
Cov chav kawm uas qhia txog kev txawj sib raug zoo : Lawv qhia tej yam xws li yuav ua li cas thiaj sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj ua phooj ywg tau.
Kev sab laj nrog ib tus kws tshaj lij txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb : Pab tus menyuam thiab tsev neeg daws qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no.

Ntxiv mus, cov kws kho mob tej zaum yuav sau ntawv kom kho lwm yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim nrog FAS (piv txwv li, kev tsis mloog zoo (ADHD), kev nyuaj siab, kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo, teeb meem pw tsaug zog, thiab kev ntxhov siab) .

Muaj cov kev pab cuam uas muab kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas. Los ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo dua txog yuav ua li cas saib xyuas tus menyuam zoo li no thiab yuav ua li cas daws cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm tus menyuam.

Tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no tau?

Qhov no yog xov xwm zoo tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv zaj dab neeg no! Yog lawm, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) thiab lwm yam FASDs yeej tiv thaiv tau tag nrho!

Xav txog seb, txawm tias nyob rau hauv qee lub tebchaws uas muaj kev vam meej lawm los, qhov ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo ntawm menyuam yug los thiab kev tsis txawj ntse yog kev haus dej cawv thaum cev xeeb tub. Yog li, qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas nyob hauv peb txhais tes.

Yog li koj yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau nws? Nws yooj yim heev:

Tib txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob haus txhua yam cawv (xws li npias, cawv txiv hmab, cawv qab zib, thiab lwm yam) thaum cev xeeb tub.

Yog tias koj tab tom yuav muaj menyuam, lossis yog tias koj xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv kiag li txij thaum ntawd los.
Txawm tias koj haus cawv thaum koj cev xeeb tub yam tsis paub tias koj haus los xij, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog tsum tsis txhob haus cawv sai li sai tau thaum koj paub. Yog koj tsum sai npaum li cas, ces koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv yuav zoo dua.

Vim li cas qhov no thiaj tseem ceeb ua luaj? Vim tias cawv uas leej niam haus tau yooj yim hla lub placenta (cov ntaub so ntswg uas muab zaub mov, dej haus, thiab oxygen rau tus menyuam hauv plab) thiab nkag mus rau hauv tus menyuam lub cev. Yog li,Tsis muaj cawv ntau npaum li cas uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau haus thaum cev xeeb tub. Txawm tias haus me ntsis cawv los kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab puas tsuaj, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob menyuam, thiab ua rau yug ntxov.

Peb yuav pab tau li cas ua niam ua txiv?

Cov menyuam uas muaj FASD feem ntau yog cov neeg zoo, zoo siab, thiab nyiam ua si thiab tham nrog lwm tus. Qhov ntawd yog qhov tseeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug menyuam uas muaj tus kab mob no tuaj yeem yog ib qho teeb meem loj rau cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas. Vim tias cov menyuam no tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem ntawm lub cev, kev kawm, thiab tus cwj pwm mus tas li.

Yog li koj ua tau dab tsi?

Siv kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov kev pabcuam thaum ntxov uas peb tau tham ua ntej thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm koj tus menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv .
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsim kom muaj ib qho chaw nyob ruaj khov, muaj kev hlub, thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam. Hom chaw nyob no pab tau ntau yam hauv kev txo cov teebmeem ntawm FASD. Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum xav tias lawv tau txais kev hlub thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Tsis txhob ntshai thov kev pab thaum koj xav tau. Tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob lossis pab pawg neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv (xws li cov kws kho mob hlwb, cov kws pab tswv yim) uas kho koj tus menyuam. Qhia koj cov lus nug thiab kev xav.
Koj (niam txiv, tus saib xyuas) yuav tsum xav txog koj tus kheej thiab koj tus menyuam. Koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub cev kuj tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias tsim nyog, koom nrog cov pab pawg txhawb nqa thiab nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws pab tswv yim. Kev tham nrog lwm tus uas tau muaj kev paub zoo sib xws tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw zoo ntawm lub zog.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias niam txiv lossis tus neeg saib xyuas koj tus menyuam quav dej cawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob thiab kev pab rau qhov ntawd thiab. Kev nrhiav kev pab rau koj tus kheej qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb npaum li kev pab koj tus menyuam.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov!

Nov yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog tus mob uas peb tau tham txog hnub no hu ua "Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - FAS":

Tsis txhob haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub, txawm tias ib tee los xij. Qhov ntawd yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws uas koj muab tau rau koj tus menyuam.
FAS yog ib yam mob uas tiv thaiv tau tag nrho. Nws nyob ntawm seb leej niam txiav txim siab li cas.
Yog tias ib tug me nyuam raug kuaj pom tias muaj FAS lossis lwm yam FASD, tsis txhob ntshai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum pib kho mob thiab kho mob sai li sai tau thiab tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig uas muaj kev hlub thiab txhawb nqa rau tus me nyuam.
Koj tsis yog tib tug xwb. Tsis txhob ntshai thov kev pab thiab nrhiav kev txhawb nqa. Cov kws kho mob, cov kws kho mob hlwb, thiab cov pab pawg txhawb nqa yeej npaj txhij los pab koj.

Vam tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj. Kuv xav kom koj thiab koj tsev neeg noj qab nyob zoo!

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, FAS, cev xeeb tub, cawv, menyuam yug tsis zoo, teeb meem kev loj hlob

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

💬 Comments (0)

Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.

Ntxiv koj cov lus

Kev Xeeb Tub thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm NiamJune 28, 2026
Cawv puas ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab puas tsuaj? Cia peb tham txog Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)!
Dr. Priya SammaniMedical Verification
⏱ 12 min read
📋Table of Contents
1. Kab mob fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) yog dab tsi?
2. Tus mob no (FAS) cuam tshuam li cas rau cov menyuam mos?
3. Yuav kuaj mob li cas yog tias muaj tus mob fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?
4. Puas muaj kev kho rau qhov no?
5. Tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no tau?
6. Peb yuav pab tau li cas ua niam ua txiv?
7. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov!
Lub sijhawm uas koj tos kom los ua niam yog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb heev, puas yog? Tib lub sijhawm, muaj ntau yam uas yuav tsum xav txog rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Yog li, hnub no peb yuav tham txog nws cuam tshuam li cas rau tus menyuam yog tias leej niam haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog qhov hu ua fetal alcohol syndrome, lossis '(Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - FAS)' hauv kev kho mob.
Kab mob fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, yog leej niam haus cawv (cawv, cawv txiv hmab, lossis cawv) thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab, ua rau muaj ntau yam kev tsis zoo ntawm tus menyuam yug los thiab teeb meem kev loj hlob. Tag nrho cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau tus menyuam vim yog hom cawv no hu ua Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) . Cov no suav nrog ntau yam teeb meem ntawm lub cev, tus cwj pwm, thiab kev kawm. Cov FASDs hnyav tshaj plaws yog Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) .
Tus mob no (FAS) cuam tshuam li cas rau cov menyuam mos?
Zoo, yog li ntawd, tus menyuam mos uas muaj tus mob "(FAS)" no yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi? Cia peb saib.
Ua ntej, koj yuav pom qee qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm tus menyuam lub ntsej muag . Piv txwv li:
Tej zaum ob lub qhov muag yuav me dua li qub.
Daim di ncauj sab saud tuaj yeem nyias heev .
Qhov crease ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab daim di ncauj sab saud (cov kws kho mob hu ua "philtrum") tej zaum yuav tiaj tus thiab tsis pom tseeb.
Tom ntej no, tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob yuav raug txwv. Qhov no txhais tau tias:
Muaj feem yuav ua rau tus menyuam mos poob phaus thiab muaj lub taub hau me me thaum yug los.
Tej zaum lawv yuav tsis loj hlob lossis hnyav zuj zus thaum lawv laus zuj zus, zoo li lwm cov menyuam yaus.
Lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj heev yog qhov ua tau tias yuav muaj teeb meem thaum yug los.
Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem plawv.
Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem pob txha thiab raum.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab pob ntseg tsis hnov lus yog ib qho uas pom ntau ntawm cov menyuam no.
Cov teeb meem ntawm lub paj hlwb kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Tej tus menyuam yuav muaj qaug dab peg .
Kuj tseem pom muaj kev tsis taus hauv kev kawm , kev poob qhov sib npaug, thiab kev sib koom tes tsis zoo.
Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yuav loj hlob qeeb. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav ua tej yam uas haum rau lawv lub hnub nyoog qeeb dua li lwm tus menyuam (piv txwv li, tham lus, taug kev, ua si).
Teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm kuj yog qhov teeb meem loj hauv qhov xwm txheej no.
Cov menyuam mos me me heevNws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tej yam xws li quaj ntau zaus, chim siab, thiab pw tsaug zog tsis taus.
Thaum koj loj hlob tuaj me ntsis, uas yog, cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov menyuam yaus, koj tuaj yeem pom tej yam zoo li no:
Tsis txawj sib koom tes, thiab ua tsis tau tej haujlwm zoo (piv txwv li, khawm khawm, sau ntawv nrog cwj mem) (tsis txawj siv tes ua zoo).
Muaj teeb meem nrog cov phooj ywg thiab sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus.
Teeb meem kev kawm, tshwj xeeb yog tsis txawj lej, tsis nco qab zoo, thiab tsis txawj daws teeb meem .
Cov qauv kev coj cwj pwm xws li hyperactivity , tsis mloog zoo thiab tsis tsom ntsoov, thiab ua siab ceev.
Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj lwm yam kab mob FASD muaj cov teeb meem zoo sib xws, tab sis feem ntau tsis hnyav npaum li cov uas muaj FAS.
Yuav kuaj mob li cas yog tias muaj tus mob fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)?
Feem ntau tus kws kho mob kuaj mob no los ntawm kev saib cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam (xws li kev hloov pauv ntawm lub ntsej muag uas peb tau tham ua ntej, kev loj hlob qeeb, thiab lwm yam) thiab los ntawm kev nrhiav seb leej niam puas haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws yooj yim dua los kuaj mob seb leej niam puas haus cawv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus menyuam cov tsos mob tsis pom tseeb, lossis yog tias tus mob tsis hnyav heev, nws yuav nyuaj me ntsis rau kev kuaj mob.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj kev kuaj ntshav tshwj xeeb lossis lwm yam kev kuaj mob los lees paub qhov mob no (FAS).
Yog li ntawd, feem ntau tus menyuam raug xa mus rau ib pab pawg kws tshwj xeeb kom kuaj xyuas qhov mob kom meej. Pab pawg no yuav suav nrog:
Ib tug kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm menyuam yaus (kws kho mob menyuam yaus)
Ib tug kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob ntsig txog lub paj hlwb (neurologist)
Ib tug kws tshwj xeeb txog noob caj noob ces
Tus kws kho kev hais lus yog ib tus neeg uas kho cov teeb meem hais lus.
Kws kho mob ua haujlwm - ib tus neeg uas pab tib neeg txhim kho cov txuj ci uas xav tau los ua cov haujlwm txhua hnub
Ib tug kws kho mob hlwb
Puas muaj kev kho rau qhov no?
Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj kev kho rau Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) lossis lwm yam mob ntsig txog (FASDs). Yog li ntawd, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho.
Tiam sis, qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias peb ua tsis tau dab tsi. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem no sai li sai tau. Yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim, muaj ntau yam uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau los pab tus menyuam kom ua tiav lawv lub peev xwm thiab ua tiav hauv lub neej.
Tej yam zoo li no yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam zoo siab thiab pab tau koj:
Cov kev pab cuam thaum ntxov : Muab kev txhawb nqa thiab kev cob qhia uas xav tau thaum tseem hluas.
Kev txhawb nqa kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kawm ntawv : Muab kev txhawb nqa uas tsim los rau tus menyuam txoj kev kawm xav tau.
Ntau txoj kev kho mob sib txawv :
Kev Kho Mob Hais Lus: Txhim kho kev hais lus thiab kev txawj hais lus.
Kev kho mob ua haujlwm: Pab koj ua haujlwm txhua hnub (piv txwv li, hnav khaub ncaws, noj mov, sau ntawv) ntawm koj tus kheej.
Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Txhim kho tej yam xws li kev txav mus los thiab kev sib npaug ntawm lub cev.
Cov chav kawm uas qhia txog kev txawj sib raug zoo : Lawv qhia tej yam xws li yuav ua li cas thiaj sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj ua phooj ywg tau.
Kev sab laj nrog ib tus kws tshaj lij txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb : Pab tus menyuam thiab tsev neeg daws qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam nrog tus mob no.
Ntxiv mus, cov kws kho mob tej zaum yuav sau ntawv kom kho lwm yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim nrog FAS (piv txwv li, kev tsis mloog zoo (ADHD), kev nyuaj siab, kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo, teeb meem pw tsaug zog, thiab kev ntxhov siab) .
Muaj cov kev pab cuam uas muab kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas. Los ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo dua txog yuav ua li cas saib xyuas tus menyuam zoo li no thiab yuav ua li cas daws cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm tus menyuam.
Tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej no tau?
Qhov no yog xov xwm zoo tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv zaj dab neeg no! Yog lawm, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) thiab lwm yam FASDs yeej tiv thaiv tau tag nrho!
Xav txog seb, txawm tias nyob rau hauv qee lub tebchaws uas muaj kev vam meej lawm los, qhov ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo ntawm menyuam yug los thiab kev tsis txawj ntse yog kev haus dej cawv thaum cev xeeb tub. Yog li, qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas nyob hauv peb txhais tes.
Yog li koj yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau nws? Nws yooj yim heev:
Tib txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob haus txhua yam cawv (xws li npias, cawv txiv hmab, cawv qab zib, thiab lwm yam) thaum cev xeeb tub.
Yog tias koj tab tom yuav muaj menyuam, lossis yog tias koj xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv kiag li txij thaum ntawd los.
Txawm tias koj haus cawv thaum koj cev xeeb tub yam tsis paub tias koj haus los xij, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog tsum tsis txhob haus cawv sai li sai tau thaum koj paub. Yog koj tsum sai npaum li cas, ces koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv yuav zoo dua.
Vim li cas qhov no thiaj tseem ceeb ua luaj? Vim tias cawv uas leej niam haus tau yooj yim hla lub placenta (cov ntaub so ntswg uas muab zaub mov, dej haus, thiab oxygen rau tus menyuam hauv plab) thiab nkag mus rau hauv tus menyuam lub cev. Yog li,Tsis muaj cawv ntau npaum li cas uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau haus thaum cev xeeb tub. Txawm tias haus me ntsis cawv los kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab puas tsuaj, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob menyuam, thiab ua rau yug ntxov.
Peb yuav pab tau li cas ua niam ua txiv?
Cov menyuam uas muaj FASD feem ntau yog cov neeg zoo, zoo siab, thiab nyiam ua si thiab tham nrog lwm tus. Qhov ntawd yog qhov tseeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug menyuam uas muaj tus kab mob no tuaj yeem yog ib qho teeb meem loj rau cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas. Vim tias cov menyuam no tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem ntawm lub cev, kev kawm, thiab tus cwj pwm mus tas li.
Yog li koj ua tau dab tsi?
Siv kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov kev pabcuam thaum ntxov uas peb tau tham ua ntej thiab kev txhawb nqa los ntawm koj tus menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv .
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsim kom muaj ib qho chaw nyob ruaj khov, muaj kev hlub, thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam. Hom chaw nyob no pab tau ntau yam hauv kev txo cov teebmeem ntawm FASD. Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum xav tias lawv tau txais kev hlub thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Tsis txhob ntshai thov kev pab thaum koj xav tau. Tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob lossis pab pawg neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv (xws li cov kws kho mob hlwb, cov kws pab tswv yim) uas kho koj tus menyuam. Qhia koj cov lus nug thiab kev xav.
Koj (niam txiv, tus saib xyuas) yuav tsum xav txog koj tus kheej thiab koj tus menyuam. Koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub cev kuj tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias tsim nyog, koom nrog cov pab pawg txhawb nqa thiab nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws pab tswv yim. Kev tham nrog lwm tus uas tau muaj kev paub zoo sib xws tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw zoo ntawm lub zog.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias niam txiv lossis tus neeg saib xyuas koj tus menyuam quav dej cawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob thiab kev pab rau qhov ntawd thiab. Kev nrhiav kev pab rau koj tus kheej qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb npaum li kev pab koj tus menyuam.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov!
Nov yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog tus mob uas peb tau tham txog hnub no hu ua "Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - FAS":
Tsis txhob haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub, txawm tias ib tee los xij. Qhov ntawd yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws uas koj muab tau rau koj tus menyuam.
FAS yog ib yam mob uas tiv thaiv tau tag nrho. Nws nyob ntawm seb leej niam txiav txim siab li cas.
Yog tias ib tug me nyuam raug kuaj pom tias muaj FAS lossis lwm yam FASD, tsis txhob ntshai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum pib kho mob thiab kho mob sai li sai tau thiab tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig uas muaj kev hlub thiab txhawb nqa rau tus me nyuam.
Koj tsis yog tib tug xwb. Tsis txhob ntshai thov kev pab thiab nrhiav kev txhawb nqa. Cov kws kho mob, cov kws kho mob hlwb, thiab cov pab pawg txhawb nqa yeej npaj txhij los pab koj.
Vam tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj. Kuv xav kom koj thiab koj tsev neeg noj qab nyob zoo!
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, FAS, cev xeeb tub, cawv, menyuam yug tsis zoo, teeb meem kev loj hlob
⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.
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