Peb txhua tus feem ntau hnov txog cov kab mob loj xws li mob ntsws, mob ntshav lom, thiab mob hlwb meningitis. Cov no yog cov kab mob loj uas qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Yog li koj puas paub tias muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas pab tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo rau cov neeg laus? Ntawd yog qhov peb yuav tham txog hnub no.
Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Pneumococcal yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas cob qhia peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom tawm tsam cov kab mob hu ua Pneumococcus, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob loj hauv peb lub cev. Tshwj xeeb, cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav heev xws li mob ntsws , mob hlwb meningitis , thiab mob septicemia .
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tsis yog tshuaj kho rau tus kab mob uas koj twb muaj lawm. Nws yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob 'tiv thaiv' uas tiv thaiv koj ntawm tus kab mob ua ntej nws tshwm sim. Thiab vim yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, koj yuav tsis tau tus kab mob li.
Feem ntau cov neeg laus uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 18 xyoo txhaj tshuaj no. Vaxneuvance yog ib lub npe lag luam rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Ua ntej koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qee yam kom meej meej. Nco ntsoov tias, yog tias koj muaj qee yam mob hauv koj lub cev, koj cov lus teb rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav txawv. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog nws.
- Kev Mob Ntshav: Yog tias koj muaj kev mob ntshav.
- Kub taub hau: Yog tias koj kub taub hau rau hnub uas koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog: Yog tias koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog vim muaj mob xws li kab mob HIV, mob qog noj ntshav, lossis noj tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog.
- Kev Ua Xua: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Yog tias koj tau muaj kev ua xua rau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal, yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria toxoid, lossis yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv, tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- Cev Xeeb Tub: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis xav tias yuav cev xeeb tub sai sai no.
- Yog tias koj yog niam pub niam mis rau menyuam: Yog tias koj yog niam uas pub niam mis rau koj tus menyuam.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb puas yuav muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no rau koj lossis tsis muab, lossis puas yuav muab rau nws raws li kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
Yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv li cas thiab muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog muab rau hauv cov leeg nqaij . Feem ntau nws yog muab rau hauv cov leeg nqaij ntawm koj sab caj npab. Nws yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob uas tau kawm tiav (xws li tus kws tu mob). Koj yuav tsis raug tso cai coj nws mus tsev nrog koj.
Feem ntau, ua ntej koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo li no, koj yuav tau txais daim ntawv qhia (Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob) uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nyeem thiab nkag siab zoo. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj nkag siab zoo dua txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Yog tias koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raug nce ntxiv, yuav ua li cas?
Qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas feem ntau tshwm sim, vim nws yog muab rau hauv qab kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias koj tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj ntau dhau, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws Colombo tam sim ntawd. Lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no
Yog koj noj lwm yam tshuaj, qee yam ntawm lawv yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj. Ceev faj tshwj xeeb nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
| Hom tshuaj | Kev piav qhia thiab piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav | Vim tias kev siv tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav, uas tua cov hlwb qog noj ntshav, ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob txo qis. |
| Cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv kab mob | Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tau muab los tiv thaiv kev tsis lees txais cov noob caj noob ces lossis rau lwm yam mob. |
| Cov tshuaj steroids | Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj xws li Prednisolone lossis Cortisone. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj, cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab, lossis cov khoom noj khoom haus uas koj noj.
Tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, qee tus neeg yuav muaj tej yam tsis zoo tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Tsis txhob ntshai tej no, feem ntau cov neeg yuav tsis muaj tej yam tsis zoo loj heev no, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub. Cia peb muab tej no faib ua ob ntu.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua hnyav heev | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig, ua pa nyuaj. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub paj hlwb | Tsis meej pem, cov leeg tsis muaj zog, qaug dab peg. |
| Kub taub hau heev | Kub taub hau tshaj 102°F (38.9°C). |
| Lwm cov tsos mob hnyav | Lub plawv dhia ceev lossis tsis xwm yeem, los ntshav lossis mob nqaij txawv txawv. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau ploj mus hauv ob peb hnub thiab yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj | Mob, o, lossis liab qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. |
| Kub taub hau dav dav | Kub taub hau qis dua 102°F. |
| Mob lub cev | Mob taub hau, mob pob qij txha, mob nqaij, lossis ceg tawv. |
Cov kev mob tshwm sim me me no feem ntau yuav ploj mus hauv 3 hnub, tab sis yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pneumococcal yog ib yam tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob loj xws li mob ntsws thiab mob hlwb.
- Qhov no tsis yog kev kho rau tus kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis yog ib yam dab tsi uas muab kev tiv thaiv ua ntej tus kab mob loj hlob.
- Ua ntej koj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam kab mob uas koj muaj, kev ua xua, thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj thiab muaj me ntsis kub taub hau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ua xua hnyav, kub taub hau heev, lossis ua pa nyuaj, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Thov nug koj tus kws kho mob txhua lo lus nug uas koj muaj txog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no lossis lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus