Muaj ib tag kis sawv ntxov, ib tug xib fwb hu ua Priyanka tau tuaj rau hauv kuv lub tsev kho mob. Nws muaj 38 xyoo. Thaum kuv pom nws, kuv paub tias nws ntxhov siab me ntsis, tab sis kuj zoo siab thiab muaj kev cia siab heev. Nws tuaj thiab zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej ntawm kuv, zoo li tuav nws lub plab nrog ob txhais tes.
"Kws kho mob Priya," nws pib maj mam, "Kuv nyuam qhuav paub tias kuv cev xeeb tub. Tab sis kuv muaj 38 xyoo tam sim no. Yog li kuv tsev neeg, cov neeg zej zog, thiab cov txheeb ze txhua tus hais tias kev muaj menyuam thaum muaj hnub nyoog li no yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo heev. Kuv ntshai thiab txhawj xeeb heev, Kws Kho Mob. Kuv puas yuav tsum ntshai txog qhov no tiag?"
Kuv luag nyav thiab ua rau nws nyob twj ywm. "Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kuv zoo siab rau koj, Priyanka! Tsis txhob ntshai tsis tsim nyog. Cia peb tham txog kev xeeb tub tom qab 35 xyoo raws li kev tshawb fawb thiab yooj yim. Ces koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau txoj kev xeeb tub no yam tsis muaj kev ntshai."
Txhais li cas los ua niam thaum muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoos?
Hauv cov lus kho mob, cev xeeb tub thaum muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoo lossis laus dua hu ua Lub Hnub Nyoog Siab Tshaj Plaws ntawm Niam . Yav dhau los, qhov no hu ua "Geriatric Pregnancy," tab sis lo lus ntawd tsis siv lawm.
Niaj hnub nim no, thaum cov poj niam muab lawv txoj kev kawm, kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev ruaj khov tso ua ntej, kev npaj yuav sib yuav thiab muaj menyuam tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb hauv Sri Lanka thiab thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Puas yog nws txawv txawv rau cev xeeb tub tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo?
Tsis yog li ntawd! Qhov tseeb, cov poj niam hnub nyoog no tab tom yug cov menyuam noj qab haus huv dua li yav dhau los. Raws li US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), qhov tshwm sim ntawm thawj zaug yug menyuam ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog 35-39 yog li rau npaug ntau dua li xyoo 1970.
Txawm tias nyob hauv Sri Lanka, vim muaj cov poj niam ua haujlwm ntau ntxiv, muaj lawv thawj lossis thib ob tus menyuam tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo yog qhov tshwm sim ntau niaj hnub no.
🚨 Cov Cim Liab uas xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd
Thaum cev xeeb tub tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoos, yog tias muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj kev ncua:
- Kev Ntshav Los Ntawm Qhov Chaw Mos: Qhov no txhais tau tias kev rho menyuam lossis teeb meem nrog lub placenta thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub.
- Mob taub hau hnyav thiab pom kev hloov pauv: Cov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm preeclampsia, ib qho mob uas tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub.
- Tes, taw, lossis lub ntsej muag o sai sai.
- Kev txav mus los lossis kev txav ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab yuav txo qis heev.
- Mob plab heev los yog kua dej tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos tam sim ntawd.
Tej yam txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv thaum muaj hnub nyoog
Yuav kom paub tseeb tias leej niam thiab tus menyuam noj qab haus huv thaum cev xeeb tub tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoos, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov kev pheej hmoo hauv qab no:
1. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem caj ces nce ntxiv: Tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe hauv peb lub cev txo qis thaum muaj hnub nyoog. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj menyuam uas muaj teeb meem caj ces chromosomal xws li Down Syndrome maj mam nce ntxiv tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo.
2. Tej yam mob uas tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub: Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntau, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj mob xws li ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub thiab ntshav siab (preeclampsia) thaum cev xeeb tub nce ntxiv.
3. Teeb Meem ntawm Lub Tsev Me Nyuam: Cov poj niam laus dua yuav muaj mob ntawm lub tsev me nyuam xws li fibroids lossis endometriosis , uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lossis ua rau muaj teeb meem thaum cev xeeb tub.
4. Teeb Meem ntawm Placental: Tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam kev pheej hmoo xws li placenta previa lossis abruptation.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua niam tom qab 35 xyoo
Sib nrug ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo, kuj tseem muaj qee qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev ua niam thaum muaj hnub nyoog li no:
- Kev ruaj khov ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev sib raug zoo: Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoos, cov niam txiv muaj kev ruaj khov ntawm kev ua haujlwm lossis kev lag luam, yog li lawv muaj keeb kwm zoo ntawm kev lag luam los muab cov chaw tsim nyog rau kev kho mob thiab kev kawm ntawm tus menyuam.
- Kev Loj Hlob ntawm Lub Siab: Vim tias lawv muaj kev paub dhau los ntau dua li cov niam hluas, cov niam uas muaj hnub nyoog li no tuaj yeem ntsib cov teeb meem ntawm kev tsa ib tug menyuam nrog kev ua siab ntev thiab kev txawj ntse ntau dua.
- Kev npaj tsev neeg zoo: Feem ntau cov cev xeeb tub thaum muaj hnub nyoog no tau npaj zoo, yog li cov niam txiv tau npaj txhij rau tus menyuam.
Ua & Tsis txhob ua
| ✔️ Tej yam yuav tsum ua (Ua) | ❌ Tsis txhob ua |
|---|---|
| Ntxiv cov tshuaj folic acid rau hauv koj cov zaub mov raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia ua ntej cev xeeb tub. | Tsis txhob hla dhau kev kuaj mob ua ntej yug me nyuam thiab kev ntsuas uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo. |
| Ua cov kev kuaj mob caj ces kom paub seb tus menyuam puas muaj teeb meem caj ces, raws li tus kws kho mob qhia. | Tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis noj lwm yam tshuaj sab nraud yam tsis tau kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob kiag li. |
| Noj zaub mov kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo txhua hnub thiab tawm dag zog me me (piv txwv li taug kev) nrog kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob. | Tsis txhob txhawj lossis ntxhov siab yam tsis tsim nyog xav tias, "Kuv laus dhau lawm tam sim no." |
❓ Tej zaum koj yuav muaj lwm cov lus nug (FAQ)
Puas muaj peev xwm yug menyuam tau li qub tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo? ▼
Muaj tseeb tiag. Feem ntau cov poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 35 xyoo rov saud muaj peev xwm yug me nyuam raws li ntuj tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab ua qhov phais cesarean (C-Section).
Puas yog yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas noob caj noob ces thaum cev xeeb tub? ▼
Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua los xij, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua li ntawd. Qhov no tso cai rau cov niam txiv kom paub thaum ntxov seb lawv tus menyuam puas muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov chromosomal (piv txwv li Down syndrome) thiab npaj cov kev npaj tsim nyog.
Hom ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab hnub nyoog 35 xyoo yog dab tsi? ▼
Qhov no hu ua ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws tshwm sim thaum lub cev cov tshuaj hormones txo qis vim yog qhov tsis kam insulin, thiab tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev kho mob.
Vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom tswj tau qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev ua ntej cev xeeb tub? ▼
Kev tswj hwm qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev kom noj qab nyob zoo (BMI) ua ntej cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, thiab teeb meem thaum cev xeeb tub.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus