Ua ib leej niam, kev yug ib tug me nyuam los rau hauv ntiaj teb no yog ib qho kev paub tshwj xeeb. Txawm nws yog koj thawj tus me nyuam lossis koj tus me nyuam thib ob, nws tsis muaj teeb meem. Qee zaum koj tus me nyuam yug sai dua li qhov xav tau. Lwm lub sijhawm, nws tsis tshwm sim sai heev. Qhov ceev uas koj tus me nyuam yug los nyob ntawm ntau yam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov no yog qhov ceev ntawm kev yug me nyuam.
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev yug menyuam yog qhov kev sib zog ntawm cov leeg nqaij hauv koj lub tsev menyuam. Cov kev sib zog no, lossis "mob" hauv peb cov lus, pab thawb tus menyuam tawm ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab mus rau hauv txoj hlab ntaws. Koj yuav feem ntau hnov qhov mob no hauv koj lub nraub qaum qis lossis lub plab qis. Qhov mob no ua rau lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam, qhov qhib rau lub qhov chaw mos, maj mam qhib (dilate). Qhov no ua rau txoj hauv kev rau tus menyuam tawm los.
Feem ntau, leej niam thawj zaug yuav mob plab li ntawm 12 txog 18 teev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tau muaj menyuam ua ntej, kev yug menyuam tuaj yeem mus sai dua. Feem ntau qhov ntawd yog li ib nrab ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd.
Yog li, kev ua haujlwm ntev yog dab tsi?
Qee zaum kev yug menyuam yuav nres ib nrab ntawm lub sijhawm yug, lossis qeeb dua li qhov xav tau. Cov kws kho mob kuj hu qhov no tias " Kev Ua Tsis Tau Zoo ."
Seb kev yug menyuam ntev npaum li cas los tsis ntev nyob ntawm theem kev yug menyuam thiab seb lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam puas tau nthuav dav txaus. Feem ntau, yog tias tus menyuam tsis tau yug tom qab li 20 teev ntawm kev yug menyuam tas mus li , nws suav tias yog kev yug menyuam ntev. Qee tus kws kho mob hais tias lub sijhawm no yog ntawm 18 thiab 24 teev. Yog tias koj muaj ntau tus menyuam, xws li menyuam ntxaib, kev yug menyuam suav tias yog kev yug menyuam ntev yog tias nws kav ntev dua 16 teev.
Nco ntsoov, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj ntau txog lub sijhawm no. Koj tus kws kho mob thiab pab neeg kho mob yeej ib txwm saib xyuas koj thiab koj tus menyuam.
Muaj ntau yam ua rau kev ua haujlwm ntev. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.
| Vim li cas ho ua haujlwm ntev | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Tus me nyuam loj zuj zus. | Yog tias tus menyuam loj dua li qub, nws yuav nyuaj rau tawm los ntawm txoj hlab ntaws yug. |
| Txoj Haujlwm ntawm Tus Menyuam | Feem ntau, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau tsa taub hau thiab tig koj nraub qaum. Yog tias tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsis zoo, kev yug me nyuam yuav raug ncua sij hawm. |
| Niam lub qhov yug me me. | Yog tias leej niam lub qhov yug me dua li tus menyuam, tej zaum yuav tsis muaj chaw txaus rau tus menyuam tawm los. |
| Kev qaug zog ntawm kev cog lus ua haujlwm | Kev yug me nyuam yuav tsum nres thaum qhov mob yug me nyuam tsis muaj zog txaus kom qhib lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam thiab thawb tus me nyuam tawm. |
Thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam qeeb, yuav ua li cas? Kuv puas yuav tsum ntshai?
Txhua tus niam npau suav txog kev yug menyuam sai thiab yooj yim. Tab sis yog tias koj qhov kev yug menyuam zoo li nws qeeb qeeb, tsis txhob txhawj. Koj tus kws kho mob, tus nais maum, lossis tus kws pab yug menyuam yuav saib xyuas koj thiab koj tus menyuam ze heev thaum lub sijhawm no.
Cov pab pawg kho mob ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov no:
- Qhov zaus ntawm koj qhov mob .
- Lub zog ntawm qhov mob.
Cov kev ntsuam xyuas hauv qab no yuav ua tau los ntsuam xyuas qhov mob no.
Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no yog dab tsi?
- Kev Muab Tshuaj Ntsuas Lub Cev Rau Hauv Tsev Me Nyuam (IUPC): Qhov no suav nrog kev ntxig ib lub raj me me zoo li lub raj rau hauv koj lub tsev me nyuam kom ntsuas qhov mob ntawm koj txoj kev yug me nyuam. Yog tias tus kws kho mob xav tias qhov mob tsis hnyav txaus, lawv yuav txiav txim siab muab tshuaj rau koj xws li Pitocin.
- Kev Saib Xyuas Me Nyuam Mos Hluav Taws Xob Tsis Tu Ncua (EFM): Qhov no suav nrog kev saib xyuas lub plawv dhia ntawm tus menyuam tas li siv ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb tus menyuam puas noj qab nyob zoo.
Cov kev kho mob rau kev ua haujlwm ntev yog dab tsi?
Yog koj qhov kev yug me nyuam qeeb qeeb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj so ib pliag. Qee zaum, lawv tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau koj kom pab txo qhov mob. Koj kuj tseem yuav pom kev zoo los ntawm kev txav mus rau hauv qhov chaw xis dua.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kev kho mob uas muab rau nyob ntawm seb ua rau tus menyuam yug qeeb li cas.
- Tshuaj: Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj txoj kev yug me nyuam tsis txaus lossis tsis muaj zog txaus, lawv yuav muab tshuaj rau koj hu ua Pitocin . Qhov no ua rau kev yug me nyuam sai dua thiab muaj zog dua.
- Siv cov cuab yeej: Yog tias tus menyuam tau mus txog qhov chaw yug menyuam, tus kws kho mob yuav siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, xws li forceps lossis lub tshuab nqus tsev, los pab tshem tus menyuam tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos.
- Kev phais cesarean (C-section): Yog tias tus menyuam loj heev, lossis yog tias kev yug menyuam tsis nce qib txawm tias muaj tshuaj xws li Pitocin, koj yuav tsum tau phais cesarean (C-section).
Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev yog dab tsi?
Kev yug menyuam ntev ua rau koj muaj feem yuav yug me nyuam cesarean (C-section) .
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kev yug menyuam ntev ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee yam kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam. Tab sis nco ntsoov, pab pawg kws kho mob paub zoo txog cov kev pheej hmoo no thiab ib txwm saib xyuas nej ob leeg.
| Kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam | Lub ntsiab lus |
|---|---|
| Cov pa oxygen tsawg hauv tus menyuam | Thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam zuj zus, cov pa oxygen uas tus menyuam tau txais yuav txo qis. |
| Cov kev txawv txav hauv lub plawv dhia ntawm tus menyuam | Thaum tus me nyuam mos ntxhov siab, lawv lub plawv dhia yuav hloov pauv txawv txawv. |
| Cov dej amniotic tsis zoo | Thaum tus me nyuam ntxhov siab, tus me nyuam cov quav (meconium) tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov kua amniotic. |
| Kev kis kab mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam | Vim yog lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev yug menyuam, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv niam lub tsev menyuam. |
Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj teeb meem, tej zaum yuav tsum tau yug me nyuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm uas kev saib xyuas ze ntawm niam thiab tus me nyuam yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Koj pab neeg kho mob npaj txhij los muab kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev yug menyuam ntev txhais tau tias tus menyuam yug ntev dua li niaj zaus. Qhov no tsis yog koj qhov txhaum.
- Muaj ntau yam uas cuam tshuam rau qhov no, xws li qhov loj ntawm tus menyuam, qhov chaw, thiab lub zog ntawm qhov mob thaum yug menyuam.
- Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, koj tus kws kho mob thiab pab pawg kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj thiab koj tus menyuam ze heev. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai.
- Cov kev xaiv kho mob muaj xws li tej yam yooj yim xws li so kom txaus mus txog rau kev siv tshuaj lossis, yog tias tsim nyog, cesarean section (C-section).
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev nyab xeeb ntawm niam thiab menyuam. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab qhov ntawd tso ua ntej. Tham nrog nws txog tej lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb uas koj muaj.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus