Nws yog ib txwm rau peb cov pob txha maj mam qaug zog thaum peb laus zuj zus, puas yog? Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov no ua osteoporosis. Thaum cov pob txha qaug zog, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg pob txha nce ntxiv ntau heev, txawm tias yog los ntawm kev poob me me lossis kev sib tsoo. Yog li, ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb hu ua Romosozumab raug muab los kho qhov mob no thiab pab txhawb nqa cov pob txha dua. Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob tau qhia koj txog cov tshuaj no. Cia peb kawm txog nws yooj yim thiab meej hnub no.
Cov tshuaj no hu ua Romosozumab li cas?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Romosozumab yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho cov pob txha tawg. Hauv peb lub tebchaws, nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub npe lag luam EVENITY . Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog ua kom koj cov pob txha muaj zog thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv tawg yooj yim (pob txha tawg).
Qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj uas nyuaj thiab tshwj xeeb me ntsis. Peb hu nws ua "monoclonal antibody" hauv kev kho mob. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias cov tshuaj no yog ua los ntawm kev siv qee qhov ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li nws tsuas yog mus rau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb hauv lub cev thiab ua haujlwm. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Romosozumab ncaj qha tsom mus rau qhov sib npaug ntawm kev tsim pob txha tshiab thiab kev tawg pob txha qub. Qhov tshuaj no ua yog ua kom cov pob txha tshiab sai dua thaum tswj kev tawg pob txha qub. Qhov no yog li cas koj cov pob txha maj mam muaj zog.
Ua ntej koj noj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob li cas?
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Ua ntej pib txhaj tshuaj Romosozumab, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Vim tias, peb yuav tsum ceev faj heev thaum siv cov tshuaj no nrog qee yam mob. Saib lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Qhov xwm txheej koj yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm | Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb? (Tsuas yog) |
|---|---|
| Yog tias koj tau muaj mob plawv nres lossis mob hlwb ua ntej, lossis yog tias koj muaj kab mob plawv. | Cov tshuaj no tsis tshua muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob plawv lossis mob hlwb, yog li ntawd yog tias koj twb muaj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawd lawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub. |
| Kab mob raumYog tias muaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tab tom ntxuav dialysis . | Thaum lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo, cov calcium hauv lub cev tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Cov tshuaj no kuj cuam tshuam rau cov calcium, yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob raum. |
| Yog tias koj tau raug qhia tias koj cov calcium hauv cov ntshav qis . | Romosozumab tuaj yeem txo cov calcium hauv cov ntshav ib ntus. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom koj cov calcium nyob li qub ua ntej pib noj tshuaj. |
| Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog koj cov hniav lossis cov pos hniav , tab tom rho cov hniav tawm, lossis siv cov hniav cuav (cov hniav cuav). | Kev mob pob txha ntawm lub puab tsaig yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev thaum noj cov tshuaj no. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb nrog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub . | Tseem tsis tau muaj ntaub ntawv txaus txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj no thaum cev xeeb tub, yog li ntawd tsis pom zoo kom siv rau lub sijhawm no. |
| Yog koj yog ib leej niam uas pub niam mis rau menyuam . | Vim tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv meej txog seb cov tshuaj puas hla mus rau tus menyuam los ntawm mis niam, koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no. |
| Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau Romosozumab lossis lwm yam tshuaj lossis khoom noj . | Kev qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tej yam kev ua xua tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev ua xua hnyav. |
Koj siv cov tshuaj no li cas?
Romosozumab tsis yog tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem nqa mus tsev thiab siv tau.
- Qhov no yog kev txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous .
- Qhov no tsuas yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws tu mob uas tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob xwb .
- Feem ntau yuav txhaj tshuaj ob zaug ib hlis (tib lub sijhawm). Lub sijhawm kho mob tag nrho yog 12 lub hlis.
- Thaum koj noj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tau txais ib daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb ('MedGuide') txog nws. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws kom zoo zoo. Yog tias muaj dab tsi uas koj tsis nkag siab, nug koj tus kws kho mob.
Ceeb Toom: Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog rau koj xwb. Tsis txhob muab qhia rau lwm tus txawm yog vim li cas los xij.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj tshuaj?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm kho mob no. Yog tias koj mus tsis tau rau tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab teem sijhawm rau hnub tom ntej uas muaj. Tsis txhob ncua koob tshuaj.
Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Qhov no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob yog li ntawd qhov muaj feem yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, tsis txhob ntshai. Hu rau National Poisons Information Centre tam sim ntawd ntawm Colombo National Hospital . Los yog, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Tej yam yuav tsum ceev faj thaum noj tshuaj
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj tsis tu ncua thaum koj noj cov tshuaj no.
- Calcium thiab Vitamin D: Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Yuav kom tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau tshaj plaws ntawm Romosozumab, koj yuav tsum tau txais calcium thiab vitamin D txaus. Ob yam khoom noj khoom haus no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov pob txha tshiab. Noj cov khoom noj uas muaj calcium ntau, xws li mis nyuj, mis nyuj qaub, thiab cheese. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau koj noj cov tshuaj calcium thiab vitamin D. Siv lawv raws nraim li qhia.
- Kev kuaj ntshav: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj ntshav los xyuas koj cov calcium hauv cov ntshav thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum.
- Mob hnyav heev: Ib txhia neeg uas noj cov tshuaj no yuav mob hnyav heev rau lawv cov pob txha, cov pob qij txha, lossis cov leeg. Yog tias koj mob hnyav heev, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd , es tsis txhob tos kom nws ploj mus nws tus kheej.
- Teeb Meem Pob Txha: Raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, ib qho teeb meem tsis tshua muaj yog osteonecrosis ntawm lub puab tsaig. Qhov no yog thaum cov ntshav mus rau lub puab tsaig raug txo qis, ua rau pob txha qaug zog thiab tuag. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob hnyav hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis lub puab tsaig, o, liab, loog, qhov txhab uas tsis kho tom qab rho hniav, lossis cov kua dej zoo li kua qaub tawm los, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd.
- Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hniav: Yog li ntawd, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho hniav tias koj tab tom noj cov tshuaj no. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom kuaj xyuas hniav thiab daws txhua yam teeb meem ua ntej pib noj cov tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhuam thiab ntxuav koj cov hniav kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum lub sijhawm no.
Kuv yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li txhua yam tshuaj, Romosozumab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim. Txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais lawv. Qee qhov mob hnyav, thaum lwm tus mob tshwm sim ntau. Cov no tau teev nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Cov tsos mob uas koj tab tom ntsib |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua hnyav heev (Kev ua xua lossis angioedema) | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis ceg, nyuaj nqos lossis ua pa. |
| Mob plawv nres | Mob hnyav heev los yog muaj kev nyuaj siab rau hauv lub hauv siab, xub pwg nyom, caj npab, lossis lub puab tsaig, xeev siab, ua pa nyuaj, txias, tsaus muag. |
| Mob stroke | Muaj qhov tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, lossis ceg, hais lus tsis meej, taug kev nyuaj, tsis sib npaug, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau hnyav. |
| Cov calcium tsawg hauv cov ntshav | Cov leeg nqaij ntswj los yog mob, tsis meej pem , loog ntawm ob txhais ceg. |
| Teeb meem pob txha ntawm lub puab tsaig (Osteonecrosis ntawm lub puab tsaig) | Mob hauv qhov ncauj lossis lub puab tsaig, o, liab, loog hauv lub puab tsaig, qhov txhab uas tsis zoo tom qab rho hniav tawm, muaj cov kua tawm hauv qhov ncauj txawv txawv. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Mob taub hau | Tej zaum yuav mob taub hau dav dav. |
| Mob pob qij txha | Mob hauv cov pob qij txha. |
| Mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj | Liab, khaus, lossis mob me ntsis ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. |
| O ntawm cov pob luj taws, tes, lossis taw | Me ntsis o tuaj vim yog cov kua dej hauv lub cev. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob txawv txawv, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog lawv.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Romosozumab yog ib qho tshuaj txhaj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau cov pob txha muaj zog thiab kho cov pob txha tawg.
- Ua ntej koj pib noj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj tej mob (tshwj xeeb yog mob plawv, mob hlwb, mob raum, thiab teeb meem hniav).
- Noj cov tshuaj calcium thiab vitamin D raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom ua thoob plaws koj txoj kev kho mob.
- Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj mob pob txha/pob qij txha hnyav, mob lub puab tsaig lossis o, lossis cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob plawv lossis mob hlwb (xws li mob hauv siab, qaug zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag).
- Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho hniav tias koj tab tom noj cov tshuaj no. Sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho hniav ua ntej yuav phais hniav loj.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus