Thaum koj mus kho mob rau qhov mob nraub qaum lossis mob caj dab uas koj tau muaj ntev lawm , tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj mus thaij duab X-ray. Muaj ib txhia neeg ntshai me ntsis thaum lawv hnov qhov no, thiab muaj ntau yam los rau hauv siab. "Koj txhais li cas los ntawm X-ray? Nws zoo li cas? Lawv hais tias kev siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo rau lub cev..." Tej zaum koj yuav muaj lus nug zoo li no thiab. Qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum ntshai. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog daim duab X-ray ntawm tus txha caj qaum no, lossis hauv kev kho mob, '(Spinal X-Ray)', yooj yim heev.
X-ray ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev thaij duab X-ray ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum yog ib qho kev kuaj uas siv cov hluav taws xob me me los tsim kom pom tseeb ntawm cov pob txha hauv peb tus txha nqaj qaum.
Xav txog tias ib tug kws kho mob siv lub tshuab tshwj xeeb los xa ib lub teeb X-ray hla koj lub cev. Cov teeb no tawm ntawm sab tod ntawm koj lub cev thiab raug kaw rau ntawm zaj duab xis tshwj xeeb lossis lub khoos phis tawj. Vim tias cov teeb no nyuaj hla dhau cov qhov ntawm peb lub cev, xws li pob txha, lawv zoo li dawb hauv daim duab. Tab sis vim tias lawv hla dhau cov nqaij mos, xws li rog thiab cov leeg, lawv zoo li grey . Kev saib daim duab dub thiab dawb uas koj tau txais hauv txoj kev no tuaj yeem pab koj tus kws kho mob nrhiav qhov ua rau koj mob nraub qaum.
Peb tus txha nqaj qaum tsis yog ib tug pob txha ntev. Nws muaj 33 lub pob txha me me hu ua 'vertebrae' uas sib koom ua ke. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tus kws kho mob xav tau, nws tuaj yeem thaij duab X-ray ntawm ib feem ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum xwb.
| Kev Kho Mob Pob Txha | Qhov chaw thiab kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Tus txha caj qaum | 7 lub pob txha caj dab hauv thaj chaw caj dab. |
| Tus txha nqaj qaum thoracic | Cov pob txha caj qaum 12 nyob rau hauv lub cev sab saud, tom qab lub hauv siab. |
| Tus txha nqaj qaum | Cov pob txha caj qaum 5 sab hauv peb lub nraub qaum, qhov chaw uas ntau tus neeg mob nraub qaum. |
| Thaj chaw Sacral | 5 lub pob txha caj qaum me me, sib txuas ua ke ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. |
| Coccyx/tig pob txha | Cov pob txha hu ua peb 'coccyx' yog ua los ntawm 4 lub pob txha caj qaum me me sib xyaw ua ke. |
Thaum twg yuav tsum tau thaij duab X-Ray ntawm lub taub hau?
Tsis yog txhua qhov mob nraub qaum yuav tsum tau kuaj X-ray. Koj tus kws kho mob tsuas yog yuav xaj qhov kev kuaj no yog tias lawv xav tias muaj mob tshwj xeeb tom qab kuaj koj.
Feem ntau, kev thaij duab X-ray yog thawj kauj ruam hauv kev kuaj mob. Cov ntaub ntawv tau los ntawm nws yog siv los txiav txim siab seb yuav ua li cas tom ntej.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub tswv yim meej dua txog qhov no los ntawm lub rooj hauv qab no.
| Muaj mob/ua rau muaj mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Pob txha tawg | Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj pob txha tawg tom qab ntog lossis raug xwm txheej. |
| Mob pob qij txha | Nrhiav seb qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov pob qij txha uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tus txha nqaj qaum puas cuam tshuam rau lub hnub nyoog. |
| Teeb meem ntawm cov pob txha caj qaum | Tau ib lub tswv yim ntawm cov kev hloov pauv (txawm tias lawv tsis pom tag nrho) hauv 'discs' ntawm cov vertebrae. |
| Cov qog nqaij hlav | Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj kev loj hlob tsis zoo hauv cov pob txha ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. |
| Kab mob pob txha | Xyuas seb cov pob txha puas tau nyias thiab tawg yooj yim. |
| Cov kab nkhaus tsis zoo ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum | Piv txwv li, txheeb xyuas cov mob curvature ntawm tus txha caj qaum xws li scoliosis. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Yog koj mob nraub qaum thiab kub taub hau, xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob pob txha. |
Qee zaum nws nyuaj rau kom tau ib daim duab tiav los ntawm kev siv X-ray xwb. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau "CT scan (Computed Tomography scan)" lossis "MRI scan ( magnetic resonance imaging scan)." CT scan siv X-rays los thaij duab ntawm lub cev. MRI scan siv lub zog magnetic los thaij duab meej heev ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thiab cov nqaij mos ib puag ncig yam tsis siv hluav taws xob.
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo hauv qhov no? Kuv puas yuav tsum ntshai?
Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Qhov tseeb, qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj siv rau kev thaij duab X-ray ntawm tus txha nraub qaum feem ntau yog qis heev . Yog li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov qog nqaij hlav yog qis heev. Tsis tas yuav txhawj txog nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tau kuaj X-ray ntau zaus yav dhau los, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los qhia tus kws kho mob txog nws.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam uas peb yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog ntawm no.
Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, lossis muaj kev xav me ntsis tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob ua ntej thaij duab X-ray. Vim tias tus menyuam hauv plab rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kuaj lwm yam uas muaj kev nyab xeeb dua .
Koj npaj li cas ua ntej koj mus thaij duab X-Ray?
Tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb, tab sis nco ntsoov cov hauv qab no:
- Thov qhia rau kuv paub ua ntej seb koj cev xeeb tub los tsis cev xeeb tub.
- Yog koj siv ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub twj insulin, hais txog qhov ntawd.
- Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav ua duab X-ray nrog cov tshuaj xws li barium, qhia rau peb txog qhov ntawd thiab.
Koj yuav tsum hnav ib lub tsho tshwj xeeb uas tsev kho mob muab thaum lub sijhawm thaij duab X-ray. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim tias cov khoom hlau yuav tshwm sim ntawm daim duab X-ray, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov khoom hauv qab no:
- Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ( qhwv ntsej , caj dab, nplhaib)
- Cov plaub hau
- Cov tsom iav
- Cov khoom siv pab hnov lus
Yuav ua li cas thaum thaij duab X-Ray?
Qhov no yog ib qho txheej txheem yooj yim heev uas koj pw rau ntawm ib lub rooj tshwj xeeb. Lub tshuab X-ray nyob rau saum koj. Tus kws kho mob muab koj tso rau hauv qab kom qhov ntawm koj nraub qaum uas yuav tsum tau X-ray nyob ncaj qha hauv qab lub tshuab. Tom qab ntawd, lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev raug npog nrog ib daim ntaub tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov hlau lead los tiv thaiv nws ntawm kev tawg.
Tom ntej no, tus kws kho tshuab yuav mus tom qab lub vijtsam tiv thaiv thiab qhib lub tshuab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum nyob twj ywm, tuav koj txoj pa, thiab tsis txhob txav mus los. Yog tias koj txav mus los, daim duab yuav tsis meej. Qhov no yuav siv sijhawm ob peb feeb. Koj yuav hnov lub suab nyem los ntawm lub tshuab, tab sis koj yuav tsis hnov mob dab tsi .
Qee zaum, koj yuav tsum tau thaij ntau daim duab rau ntau qhov chaw sib txawv, tsis yog ib qho xwb, xws li sawv ntsug, tig mus rau sab, lossis khoov. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm tsawg li 5 feeb xwb.
Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog X-Ray... Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tom ntej?
Tom qab thaij cov duab tiav lawm, tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj tos ob peb feeb kom paub tseeb tias cov duab meej. Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas cov duab thiab npaj ib daim ntawv qhia. Thaum kawg, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas cov duab X-ray nrog rau daim ntawv qhia thiab piav qhia rau koj kom meej tias cov txiaj ntsig yog dab tsi, dab tsi ua rau koj mob, thiab kev kho mob twg yuav tsum tau ua tom ntej.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Daim duab X-ray ntawm tus txha nraub qaum yog ib qho kev kuaj yooj yim, sai, thiab tsis mob uas kuaj xyuas cov pob txha ntawm koj nraub qaum thiab caj dab.
- Vim tias qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv tsawg heev, qhov kev pheej hmoo feem ntau tsawg heev.
- Yog koj cev xeeb tub los yog xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob thiab tus tub ceev xwm uas tab tom thaij duab X-ray.
- Yuav kom tau ib daim duab meej, tshem tag nrho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hlau ntawm koj lub cev.
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj thiab cov kauj ruam tom ntej.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus