Xav txog tias koj kub taub hau heev tau ob peb hnub. Tom qab ntawd qhov kub taub hau ntawd nws tus kheej ploj mus. Koj xav tias koj tsis ua li cas. Tab sis li ib lub lim tiam tom qab, tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb, koj rov kub taub hau dua. Hom kub taub hau no tuaj thiab mus ... Puas yog nws txawv me ntsis? Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever (TBRF) . Qhov no tsis yog ib yam kab mob uas pom ntau heev, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog nws.
Kab mob no tshwm sim li cas?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib hom kab mob me me . Cov kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev los ntawm kev tom ntawm ib hom kab mob me me tshwj xeeb. Peb hu cov kab mob me me no ua 'cov kab mob me me mos mos'.
Tsis zoo li cov kab mob tawv uas peb paub zoo, cov kab mob mos mos no tsis nyob nrog peb lub cev tau ntau hnub. Lawv nqus ntshav hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, li 15 txog 30 feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab mus rau qhov chaw uas lawv los. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog thaum cov kab mob no tom, peb tsis hnov mob. Yog li ntawd, qee zaum peb tsis paub tias peb puas tau raug kab mob tom.
Cov kab laum no nyob hauv cov zes ntawm cov tsiaj me me xws li nas thiab nas tsuag. Yog vim li cas tus kab mob no thiaj li cuam tshuam nrog cov tsev me me hauv cov roob. Vim tias nyob rau hauv cov chaw zoo li no, cov tsiaj xws li nas ua zes hauv phab ntsa thiab ru tsev. Thaum hmo ntuj, thaum peb pw tsaug zog, cov kab laum hauv cov zes no tawm los thiab nqus peb cov ntshav.
Txawm hais tias tus kab mob no tsis tshua muaj neeg paub hauv Sri Lanka los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog qhov no yog tias koj mus ncig teb chaws rau cov roob hauv cov teb chaws txawv teb chaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv cov teb chaws xws li Tebchaws Meskas, Canada, thiab Mexico.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm li ib lub lim tiam mam li pom cov tsos mob tom qab raug kab tom. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog, zoo li kuv tau hais ua ntej, kub taub hau heev uas tuaj thiab ploj mus.
Feem ntau qhov kub taub hau yuav kav li 3 txog 5 hnub. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab li 5 txog 7 hnub tsis kub taub hau, qhov kub taub hau yuav rov tshwm sim dua. Yog tias tsis kho, lub voj voog no yuav txuas ntxiv mus.
Thaum kawg ntawm txhua zaus kub taub hau, koj lub cev kub yuav nce mus rau qib siab heev (tej zaum siab txog 106.7 F). Qhov no yuav kav ntev li 10-30 feeb. Tom qab ntawd kub taub hau mam li poob qis, thiab koj yuav hws ntau heev.
Ntxiv rau qhov tsos mob tseem ceeb no, kuj tseem muaj ntau lwm yam tsos mob ntxiv.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Mob taub hau | Mob taub hau hnyav heev. |
| Mob nqaij thiab mob pob qij txha | Mob lub cev thiab mob pob qij txha. |
| Txias thiab tshee hnyo | Mob khaub thuas hnyav uas los nrog kub taub hau. |
| Ntuav thiab mob plab | Xeev siab, ntuav, thiab mob plab. |
| Lwm yam nta | Kuj tseem yuav pom cov tsos mob xws li hnoos, mob caj pas, mob qhov muag, raws plab, tawv nqaij tawm pob, thiab tsis meej pem. |
Yuav kuaj mob li cas?
Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xub kuaj koj kom zoo zoo. Nws kuj tseem yuav nug txog kev mus ncig tsis ntev los no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mus rau thaj chaw roob thiab cov tsev ntoo qub uas cov kab mos mos no nyob tau.
Yuav kom paub tseeb tias kuaj tau kab mob, yuav muab koj cov ntshav coj mus kuaj. Feem ntau cov ntshav no yuav raug coj mus kuaj thaum koj kub taub hau. Hauv chav kuaj mob, ib tug kws tshawb fawb yuav kuaj ib qho me me ntawm koj cov ntshav hauv qab lub tshuab tsom iav me me. Qhov no yuav qhia koj seb cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob, hu ua *Borrelia*, puas muaj nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Hauv qab lub tshuab tsom iav me me, cov kab mob no zoo li lub hau me me.
Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau, tus kab mob no kho tau yam tsis tas yuav kho. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus kab mob tau lees paub tseeb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom muab tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov no tua cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj tus kab mob. Cov tshuaj uas siv ntau tshaj plaws yog tetracycline thiab doxycycline. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov menyuam yaus feem ntau raug sau ntawv kom muab lwm yam tshuaj, xws li erythromycin.Muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau. Cov neeg feem coob yuav zoo dua li ob peb hnub tom qab pib noj tshuaj.
Ib yam dab tsi tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov!
Nov yog qee yam tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum paub: Ntau tshaj ib nrab ntawm cov neeg uas tau txais kev kho mob yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntxiv ib ntus (kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas) hauv ob peb teev tom qab pib siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Tsis txhob ntshai! Cov kws kho mob hu qhov mob no ua Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction . Nws tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob raug tua los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj lom raug tso tawm ntawm cov kab mob tuag ntawd.
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no yuav ploj mus lawv tus kheej hauv ob peb teev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj nyob hauv tsev kho mob kom soj ntsuam thawj ob peb teev tom qab pib noj tshuaj. Tsis tshua muaj neeg, qee tus neeg yuav ua pa nyuaj. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los ntawm kws kho mob lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
Puas muaj teeb meem tshwm sim tau?
Yog siv tshuaj tua kab mob kom raug, tus kab mob no yuav ploj mus tag hauv ob peb hnub. Tej yam teeb meem tsis tshua muaj.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj tej zaum tsawg tsawg xwb, TBRF tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha uas txuas koj ob lub qhov muag lossis pob ntseg puas tsuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau hnov lus lossis pom kev tsis meej. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag tuag tes tuag taw ib ntus, hu ua Bell's palsy . Muaj tej zaum tsawg tsawg xwb, lub plawv o tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Yog koj kis tus kab mob no thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem xws li yug ntxov lossis yug me nyuam qis yuav nce me ntsis. Yog li ntawd, leej niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum ceev faj txog qhov no.
Koj yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej li cas ntawm tus kab mob no?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog kom tsis txhob raug tom los ntawm cov kab laum.
- Yog koj mus rau thaj chaw uas yuav muaj kab laum, siv tshuaj tua kab thaum koj nyob sab nraum zoov. Koj siv tau cov kua uas muaj permethrin rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws, lossis cov tshuaj uas muaj DEET rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab khaub ncaws.
- Yog tias koj nyob hauv ib lub tsev so ntoo qub, xyuas seb puas muaj nas. Xyuas seb puas muaj tej yam xws li cov muv nyob ua pawg. Yog tias koj pom muaj, tshem tawm cov nas thiab lawv cov zes nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kws tswj kab tsuag.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob ua rau mob rov qab los ntawm kab laum (TBRF) yog ib yam kab mob uas kis los ntawm kab laum uas ua rau mob kub taub hau tuaj, ploj mus, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab los.
- Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm 'cov kab mos mos' uas nyob hauv qhov av ntawm cov tsiaj xws li nas. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no yog siab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tsev ntoo qub (cov tsev rustic) hauv thaj chaw roob.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab koj mus ncig teb chaws, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kab mob no kho tau tag nrho los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Cov tsos mob yuav nce ntxiv ib ntus thaum ob peb teev thawj zaug ntawm kev kho mob (Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction). Tsis txhob ntshai qhov no thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia kho mob.
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob. Ua cov kauj ruam tsim nyog los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm cov kab laum.
Kub taub hau, Kab mob ntsws, TBRF, Kub taub hau rov qab los, Borrelia, Kev kho mob, Cov tsos mob, Kev kis kab mob
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus