Koj puas muaj mob hnyav heev rau koj pob luj taws thaum koj taug kev lossis nce ntaiv? Qhov mob no puas hnyav zuj zus txhua hnub, lossis nws puas tsis zoo dua? Qhov mob no puas tau cuam tshuam rau koj lub neej mus txog rau qhov uas koj tsis tuaj yeem mus taug kev nrog cov phooj ywg, mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj, lossis ua haujlwm hauv tsev zoo li koj tau ua yav dhau los? Yog li, peb yuav tham txog qee yam uas yuav tseem ceeb heev rau koj.
Kev Hloov Pob Qij Txha Tag Nrho yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog ib qho kev phais zoo ib yam li kev hloov lub duav thiab lub hauv caug. Qhov no yog kev kho mob hu ua kev phais pob qij txha. Qhov no suav nrog kev tshem tawm cov khoom puas tsuaj, hnav lawm ntawm koj lub pob qij txha thiab hloov lawv nrog cov khoom hlau thiab yas tshwj xeeb hu ua prosthetics. Cov khoom tshiab no ua haujlwm ua ke zoo ib yam li koj lub pob qij txha ntuj thiab pab koj txav koj lub pob qij txha.
Tiam sis nco ntsoov, qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas ua rau txhua tus neeg uas mob pob luj taws. Feem ntau qhov kev phais no yog pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj mob hnyav uas tsis raug tswj los ntawm lwm yam kev kho mob thiab uas cuam tshuam loj heev rau lawv lub neej txhua hnub.
Cov mob twg kho tau los ntawm kev phais no?
Qhov kev phais no feem ntau yog ua los kho tus mob hu ua mob pob qij txha. Qhov twg ob lub pob txha sib ntsib ua ke, muaj ib daim nyias nyias uas du thiab muaj zog hu ua pob txha mos uas npog cov pob txha ntawd. Qhov no yog qhov uas ua rau peb cov pob qij txha khoov thiab ncab tau yooj yim yam tsis mob.
Xav txog seb, thaum koj laus zuj zus, siv lub pob qij txha ntev heev, lossis raug mob rau pob luj taws (piv txwv li, pob txha tawg), cov pob txha mos no pib lwj, nyias, thiab ntxhib. Thaum ntawd cov pob txha sib txhuam ua ke, ua rau mob heev. Peb hu qhov no ua mob pob qij txha.
Nov yog qee cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm pob luj taws mob caj dab.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kev taug kev nyuaj | Qhov mob thiab mob pob qij txha ua rau koj tsis tuaj yeem taug kev li qub. Tej zaum koj yuav tau taug kev thaum koj txhais ceg qaug zog. |
| Mob pob qij txha | Mob heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum taug kev, sawv ntsug, lossis sawv ntxov. |
| Pob qij txha o | Thaj chaw pob luj taws o thiab qee zaum sov so thaum kov. |
Muaj coob tus neeg pom kev pab los ntawm kev siv cov kev kho mob yooj yim xws li tshuaj tua kab mob, kev kho lub cev, thiab khau tshwj xeeb lossis cov khoom siv txhawb nqa pob luj taws (orthotics). Txawm li cas los xij, rau qee tus neeg, qhov pob qij txha hnav mus txog rau qhov uas cov kev kho mob no tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau qhov mob lawm. Thaum ntawd koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav txog kev phais.
Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob phais mob no?
Qhov kev phais no tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua tus neeg uas muaj mob pob qij txha. Qee zaum, nws yuav nyuaj rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig xav tau los ntawm kev phais no. Nov yog qee qhov xwm txheej uas koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsis pom zoo kom phais no.
- Qhov pob qij txha pob taws puas tsuaj loj heev lossis tsis ruaj khov: Yog tias qhov pob qij txha ncab heev lossis tsis muaj zog txaus, nws yuav nyuaj rau kev haum qhov pob qij txha cuav.
- Lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv: Cov neeg uas muaj cov mob hauv qab no muaj feem yuav muaj teeb meem ntau dua los ntawm kev phais mob no.
| Vim li cas ho tsis phais | Ib qho lus piav qhia luv luv |
|---|---|
| Kab mob pob txha | Yog tias twb muaj kev kis kab mob hauv cov pob txha lawm, kev phais mob tuaj yeem ua rau nws kis mus ntxiv. |
| Teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav ncig | Yog tias ob txhais ceg tsis muaj ntshav txaus, qhov txhab yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua los kho tom qab phais. |
| Kab mob ntshav qab zib | Kab mob ntshav qab zib uas tsis tswj tau ua rau qhov txhab kho qeeb thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob ntau ntxiv. |
| Kev rog dhau | Qhov hnyav ntau dhau ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem muab kev nyuaj rau ntawm cov pob qij txha cuav, ua rau nws puas sai dua. |
Ua ntej, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj thiab ua cov kev kuaj xws li X-rays kom pom tias koj puas yog tus neeg tsim nyog rau qhov kev phais no. Kev phais no tsis yog tib yam uas ua rau koj pob luj taws xwb. Tej zaum koj yuav zoo dua nrog lwm txoj kev kho mob, xws li kev sib txuas pob luj taws (arthrodesis) lossis kev kuaj pob luj taws.
Peb yuav npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ntsib qhov kev phais no thiab lub sijhawm rov zoo tom qab ntawd nrog kev cia siab tiag tiag.
- Tham nrog pab pawg kho mob: Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho lub cev ua ntej phais kom paub tseeb tias txhua yam meej.
- Tso tseg kev haus luam yeeb: Yog tias koj yog ib tug neeg haus luam yeeb, koj yuav tsum tso tseg ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej phais. Kev haus luam yeeb ua rau cov hlab ntsha nqaim thiab ua rau qhov txhab kho qeeb heev.
- Tsum noj qee yam tshuaj: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsum noj qee yam tshuaj (tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj ua kom ntshav nyias) ua ntej phais mob.
- Npaj nrog koj tsev neeg: Tom qab phais lawm, koj yuav muaj teeb meem taug kev ib pliag. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muaj ib tus neeg los pab koj ua haujlwm hauv tsev, mus yuav khoom, thiab nce thiab nqis ntaiv. Tham nrog koj tsev neeg ua ntej thiab npaj.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm phais?
Qhov no yog ib qho kev phais mob nyuaj heev uas tus kws phais pob txha ua. Tus kws kho mob siv tshuaj loog, cov neeg ua haujlwm tu mob, thiab lwm tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob ua haujlwm ua ke los ua qhov txheej txheem no.
1. Ua ntej, koj yuav raug tshuaj loog tag nrho (Tshuaj loog dav dav) lossis tsuas yog koj txhais ceg yuav loog xwb (Nerve Block).
2. Tus kws phais ces ua ib qho kev phais me me rau ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm pob luj taws.
3. Cov pob txha thiab cov pob txha mos uas puas lawm raug tshem tawm kom zoo.
4. Npaj cov pob txha thiab muab cov khoom cuav tshiab txuas rau.
5. Qhov pob qij txha tshiab raug kuaj xyuas seb nws puas ua haujlwm zoo thiab txav mus los.
6. Yog tias tsim nyog, yuav muaj lwm cov txheej txheem me me los kho qhov chaw ntawm ko taw thiab pob luj taws.
Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob ib hmos tom qab phais mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg mob yuav tuaj yeem phais mob ua tus neeg mob sab nraud thiab mus tsev tib hnub ntawd. Qhov no yog koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais mob no yog dab tsi?
Cov txiaj ntsig
Qhov txiaj ntsig loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev phais mob no yog tias koj qhov mob ploj mus , thiab koj pob luj taws rov qab muaj zog thiab ruaj khov. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev txav mus los ntawm cov pob qij txha tseem khaws cia. Vim tias cov khoom cuav no txav mus los zoo li cov pob qij txha ntuj, koj tuaj yeem taug kev li qub yam tsis muaj mob thiab ua neej nquag.
Qhov no feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li kev phais pob luj taws sib txuas, vim tias thaum lub pob qij txha sib txuas, pob luj taws yuav tsis txav mus los li. Qhov no tuaj yeem hloov txoj kev koj taug kev thiab muab kev nyuaj rau lwm cov pob qij txha, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob qij txha.
Kev Pheej Hmoo
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo me me. Lawv tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog lawv.
| Tej yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim |
|---|
| Cov ntshav txhaws |
| Kev kis kab mob |
| Kev xoob ntawm cov khoom cuav |
| Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlab ntsha |
| Teeb meem kho qhov txiav |
| Kev hnav cov khoom seem raws sijhawm |
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo tom qab phais?
Yuav siv sijhawm li ntawm 6 txog 12 lub hlis los kho kom zoo. Qhov no txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg.
Thaum xub thawj, koj yuav tsum siv cov pas nrig. Koj kuj tseem yuav tau muab ib daim ntaub qhwv los yog ib daim ntaub qhwv rau koj pob luj taws kom pab koj pob luj taws kho thiab ua kom nws tsis txav tau. Thaum lub sijhawm no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau koj kom tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws.
Kev Kho Mob Lub CevQhov no yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev ntawm txoj kev kho mob. Nws yog li cas koj rov tsim kho qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm kev txav mus los thiab lub zog ntawm koj pob luj taws.
- Kev cob qhia kom sawv thiab taug kev dua
- Zaws kom txo qhov o
- Kev tawm dag zog kom cov leeg muaj zog
- Cov kev ncab uas ua rau kom muaj ntau yam kev txav ntawm cov pob qij txha
- Kev tawm dag zog uas hnyav zuj zus tuaj raws sijhawm
Tom qab phais lawm, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj mus ntsib nws tsis tu ncua. Lub sijhawm ntawd, nws yuav ua cov kev kuaj xws li X-rays kom paub tseeb tias qhov pob qij txha tshiab kho tau zoo.
Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tom qab phais tas?
Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no tom qab phais, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd . Cov no yuav yog cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob lossis lwm yam teeb meem.
- Ua npaws
- O ntawm pob luj taws lossis ko taw ntau dhau
- Kua qaub los yog ntshav ntau los ntawm qhov phais
- Cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob, xws li liab thiab mob hnyav nyob ib puag ncig qhov txiav
Koj tuaj yeem txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj cov teeb meem no los ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, thiab ua raws li txhua cov lus qhia uas koj tus kws kho mob muab rau koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev Hloov Pob Qij Txha Tag Nrho yog kev phais mob zoo rau qhov mob pob qij txha hnyav uas tsis tau kho los ntawm lwm yam kev kho mob.
- Qhov no tshem tawm qhov mob, khaws cov pob qij txha kev txav mus los, thiab cia koj rov qab ua neej nquag dua.
- Qhov kev phais mob no tsis haum rau txhua tus. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj thiab txiav txim siab seb yuav kho koj li cas.
- Yuav siv sijhawm ob peb lub hlis kom rov zoo tag nrho tom qab phais, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li kev kho mob lub cev thiab cov lus qhia kho mob.
- Kev tswj lub cev qhov hnyav kom noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis txhob ua tej yam uas muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv koj cov pob qij txha tshiab rau lub sijhawm ntev.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus