Yu tink se i denja fɔ gi yu smɔl pikin tumɔs paracetamol? (Acetaminophen Toxicity) Lɛ wi fɛn ɔut ɛksaktɔli wetin na dis!

We yu smɔl pikin gɛt fiva ɔ in bɔdi de at, bɔku tɛm wi kin gi dɛn paracetamol, nɔto so? Ilɛksɛf yu go to dɔktɔ ɔ bay mɛrɛsin na famasi, yu go fɛn dis paracetamol ɔltɛm. Infakt, if dɛn gi am kɔrɛkt wan, i rili sef ɛn i go bɛnifit. Bɔt yu no se sɔntɛnde, bikɔs i nɔ no natin ɔ i mek smɔl mistek, if pikin gɛt bɔku paracetamol, i kin mek i gɛt big prɔblɛm? Na dat wi kin kɔl `(Acetaminophen Toxicity)` ɔ paracetamol pɔyzin.

Wetin na dis "Acetaminophen Toxicity"?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, paracetamol na mɛrɛsin we dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi yɔŋ pikin dɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt fiva ɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ fil pen. Yu kin dɔn yɛri bɔt am bak as ``Tylenol®''. I rili sef we dɛn gi am di kɔrɛkt doz. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin lɛk fɔ gi paracetamol insted ɔf aspirin, bikɔs aspirin kin mek wan sik we nɔ kin apin so bɔt we kin denja we dɛn kɔl ``Reye's syndrome'' pan sɔm pikin dɛn (we kin afɛkt di pikin in bren ɛn in liva).

Bɔt if ɛnibɔdi, mɔ di yɔŋ pikin, tek mɔ pas di wan we dɛn se fɔ tek paracetamol, na de di prɔblɛm kin bigin. Dat min se, paracetamol pɔyzin (Acetaminophen Toxicity) kin apin. Dis na tin we rili denja . Yu no wetin kin apin? Wi liva na di wan we de filta dɛn drɔgs ya ɛn pul tin dɛn we de ambɔg wi na di bɔdi. So, we yu tek tumɔs paracetamol wan tɛm, di liva nɔ kin ebul fɔ bia wit am. If pikin tek tumɔs paracetamol (ɔ if dɛn tek di amount we dɛn se fɔ tek fɔ lɔng tɛm), di pɔyzin dɛn kin bigin fɔ gɛda na di bɔdi. Dis pɔyzin kin mek pɔsin vɔmit, in liva pwɛl, ɛn ivin day . So, if sɔntin lɛk dis apin, i rili impɔtant fɔ du sɔntin kwik kwik wan.

Aw yu go no ɔmɔs paracetamol (Tylenol) fɔ gi smɔl pikin?

Dis na kwɛstyɔn we rili impɔtant. Di doz we dɛn kin gi ɛvri pikin nɔto di sem. I dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn:

• Di pikin in wet ɛn ej: Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl.
• Aw fɔ gi paracetamol: Dat min se, as wata, as pil, ɔ as tablɛt we pɔsin kin sɔlv.
• Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we di pikin de tek da tɛm de: Paracetamol nɔ kin kɔmpit wit sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn, ɔ dɛn kin nid fɔ chenj di doz.

So, yu ɛn yu pikin in dɔktɔ go disayd togɛda di rayt doz fɔ paracetamol fɔ gi yu pikin.

Impɔtant: Mɛmba se ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu kin gi yu pikin, mɔ di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu kin bay fɔ kol, kin gɛt paracetamol bak. So, mek shɔ se yu rid di lɛbl we de na di kol ɔ sayn mɛrɛsin paket fɔ si ɔmɔs paracetamol de insay.

Ɛvri tɛm we yu gi yu pikin paracetamol, i fayn fɔ rayt di doz ɛn di tɛm we yu gi am sɔmsay.

Aw kɔmɔn dis paracetamol pɔyzin?

Infakt, fɔ pasmak paracetamol ɛn fɔ gɛt pɔyzin kin bɔku pas aw yu go tink. Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to am we i tek bɔku paracetamol. Insay kɔntri lɛk Amɛrika, dɛn se na lɛk 50,000 pipul dɛn ɛvri ia kin go na di imejensi rum wit prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam bikɔs dɛn tek bɔku paracetamol. dis paracetamol tכksisiti na di mכtalman we de mek di liva dεm dεm (hεpatotoksisiti).

Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm wit dɛn liva pas ɔda pipul dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, bebi ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn we dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt liva sik, ɔ we gɛt epataytis A, B, ɔ C, kin gɛt siriɔs sik if dɛn tek bɔku paracetamol. Dɛn liva kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ klia di mɛrɛsin fayn fayn wan, we kin mek dɛn liva nɔ wok fayn.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek yɔŋ pikin dɛn gɛt pɔyzin we dɛn kɔl paracetamol?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, yu pikin in liva de wok lɛk filta fɔ di bɔdi. I de klin di mɛrɛsin dɛn ɛn pul di pɔyzin dɛn na di bɔdi. Bɔt if yu pikin in liva fɔ klin bɔku mɛrɛsin wan tɛm, ɔ if i gɛt fɔ klin mɛrɛsin ɔltɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm, di liva kin stɔp fɔ wok. Paracetamol pɔyzin kin mek yu pikin:

• If yu tek mɔ pas di doz we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek, ɔ if yu tek sɔm doz dɛn we tu nia togɛda.
• If yu tek di doz we dɛn dɔn gi yu ɔltɛm fɔ sɔm dez insay wan row.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ paracetamol pɔyzin pan yɔŋ pikin dɛm?

Ivin if yu tek bɔku paracetamol, di sayn dɛn nɔ kin bigin wantɛm wantɛm. I kin tek 24 awa fɔ lɛ ɛni sayn we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik nɔ de igen. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ mɛmba we yu gi yu pikin paracetamol ɛn aw yu gi am (ilɛksɛf na wata, tablɛt, ɔ kapsul/tablɛt we de rilis di tɛm).

Sɔm sayn dɛm fɔ paracetamol pɔyzin na:

• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit ɔltɛm .
• Fɔ fil pen na di rayt say na di bɛlɛ, ɔnda di rib dɛn .
• Fɔd nɔ kin te .
• Fɔ fil taya ɔltɛm (taya).
• Dak urine, sɔntɛm wit blɔd , ɔ di amount ɔ di frɛkuɛns we yu de pis de go dɔŋ.
• Kɔnfyushɔn, slip, ɛn nɔ kin no natin .
• Di skin ɛn yay we de yɔlɔ (wi kin kɔl am janda).
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo .
• Di vishɔn we nɔ klia .

If yu pikin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sayn ya, ɛn yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ tink se dɛn dɔn tek tumɔs paracetamol, kɔl 911 wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ kɛr yu pikin go na di ɔspitul imejensi dipatmɛnt we de nia yu. Ɔ, kɔl yu lokal Pɔyzin Kɔntrol Sɛnta. Insay Sri Lanka, yu kin kɔl di gɔvmɛnt in Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt paracetamol pɔyzin?

Paracetamol ovados na imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. If dɛn nɔ trit di ɔvados kwik kwik wan, dɛn tin ya kin apin:

• Siriv liva damej ɛn liva nɔ de wok fayn .
• Kidni we nɔ de wok fayn .
• Pankreas (inflameshɔn na di pankrias).
• Ivin day kin apin.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no if pikin gɛt paracetamol pɔyzin?

Dɔktɔ go chɛk yu pikin ɛn aks yu kwɛstyɔn bɔt ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu jɔs dɔn tek. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Aw bɔku yu tek?
• Na lɛk ustɛm yu tek am?
• Us kayn mɛrɛsin yu tek? (Lɛk wata, pil, ɔ wan kayn we de sɔlv insay wata).

Fɔ mek shɔ se yu pikin nɔ tek bɔku paracetamol, yu pikin go du bɔku tɛm fɔ tɛst yu blɔd . Dɛn blɔd tɛst ya go chɛk fɔ:

• Di lɛvɛl dɛn we paracetamol de na di pikin in blɔd.
• Liva de wok , dat na aw di liva de wok fayn fayn wan.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ paracetamol pɔyzin?

Di tritmɛnt dipen pan aw lɔng i dɔn te we yu pikin tek di rɔng doz. Dipen pan ustɛm di ɔvados apin, di tritmɛnt kin inklud:

• Pɔmp dɛn bɛlɛ / Gastric lavage: If di pikin kam insay fɔ tritmɛnt less dan 30 minit afta i tek di mɛrɛsin, di dɔktɔ dɛn go tray fɔ pul di mɛrɛsin na di pikin in bɛlɛ. Dɛn kin du dis bay we dɛn put wan tiub tru di mɔt ɛn was di bɛlɛ. Dis kin bi if di pikin kam insay fɔ tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm afta i tek di mɛrɛsin.
• Aktiv chakol: Insay 4 awa afta yu tek di mɛrɛsin, dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi yu pikin aktiv chakol (paoda we dɛn miks wit wata). Dis kin mek di pɔyzin kemikal dɛn we de na yu pikin in bɛlɛ trakt kin stik to di kol, ɛn dis kin mek dɛn pas na di intestinal ɛn kɔmɔt na di bɔdi we dɛn nɔ go tek am.
• N-acetylcysteine ​​(NAC): Dis na di men mɛrɛsin we kin mek di liva nɔ pwɛl we yu tek di paracetamol pasmak. Bɔt i nɔ kin ebul fɔ rivɛns di liva damej we dɔn ɔlrɛdi apin. Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu dis mɛrɛsin bay yu mɔt ɔ yu kin put am insay yu bɛlɛ (IV). I kin wok fayn if dɛn gi am insay et awa afta dɛn dɔn tek di paracetamol pasmak. N-acetylcysteine ​​(NAC) kin mek yu nɔs ɛn vɔmit. Yu pikin kin nid fɔ tek sɔm dos dɛm fɔ NAC fɔ lɛk 72 awa. di doz na di pikin in blɔd paracetamol lɛvɛl.
• Liva transplant:If di liva we dɔn pwɛl bad bad wan, yu pikin kin nid fɔ gɛt liva transplant. Di dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu di ditel dɛn.

Wetin na di wɛlbɔdi stet fɔ pikin dɛn we dɛn dɔn pɔyzin wit paracetamol?

di prכgnosis dipכnt pan aw mכch paracetamol di pikin tek εn aw kwik dεn stat tritmεnt. Pikin dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan fɔ paracetamol pɔyzin kin wɛl pasmak if dɛn nɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm, lɛk we dɛn liva dɔn pwɛl.

Aw fɔ mek pikin dɛn nɔ gɛt paracetamol pɔyzin?

Fɔ avɔyd di denja we yu gi yu tumɔs paracetamol, fala di doz we yu tɛl yu fɔ gi yu. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di rayt doz fɔ yu pikin in wet ɛn ej. Nɔ gi pas wan mɛrɛsin we gɛt paracetamol di sem tɛm.

Na sɔm ɔda we dɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt paracetamol pɔyzin:

• Kip mɛrɛsin usay pikin dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ rich. Kip mɛrɛsin dɛn fa frɔm pikin dɛn. Ɔltɛm, kip di lid dɛn we nɔ de mek pikin dɛn nɔ go insay, tayt tayt wan.
• Rid di lɛbl dɛn. Nɔ gi mɔ pas di doz we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ gi am. Sɔm likwid paracetamol brand dɛn kin gɛt difrɛn kɔnsɛntreshɔn. So tek tɛm rid di lɛbl pan ɛni bɔtul. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt ɔmɔs fɔ gi, aks yu dɔktɔ.
• Avɔyd fɔ tek am tu tɛm . Bɔku mɛrɛsin dɛn (lɛk kol mɛrɛsin) gɛt paracetamol we dɛn miks wit ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn. Rid di lɛbl fɔ si if di mɛrɛsin dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt paracetamol.
• Du wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du. Nɔ gi yu pikin paracetamol fɔ lɔng tɛm pas aw di dɔktɔ se. Nɔ lɛf bɔku tɛm bitwin di doz dɛn, ɛn fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn ɔltɛm fɔ di kɔrɛkt doz. We yu de gi likwid mɛrɛsin, yuz di mɛzhɔmɛnt divays we de insay di paket fɔ mɛzhɔ di rayt doz.
• Rayt di doz infɔmeshɔn. Kip di tɛm we dɛn gi di mɛrɛsin ɛn di mɔni we dɛn gi am.
• Mekɔp di mɛrɛsin na say we gɛt layt fayn fayn wan. Nɔ gi di mɛrɛsin na dak rum. If yu du dat, yu go mɔs gi di rɔng doz.

Ustɛm yu fɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ bɔt paracetamol pɔyzin?

Paracetamol pɔyzin na imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. If yu tink se yu pikin dɔn tek ovados fɔ paracetamol, yu fɔ kɔl 911 wantɛm wantɛm (na Sri Lanka, na imejensi nɔmba lɛk 1990), go na di imejensi rum, ɔ kɔl pɔyzin kɔntrol sɛnta wantɛm wantɛm.

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tek Tylenol as sef ɛn fayn mɛrɛsin fɔ yu pikin fɔ mek i nɔ fil pen ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt fiva we dɛn gi am akɔdin to di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we de na di paket. Bɔt bikɔs Tylenol de insay bɔku mɛrɛsin dɛn, yu kin de gi yu pikin tumɔs we yu nɔ no. Dis kin mek pɔsin denja. If yu tek bɔku Tylenol, i kin mek yu liva pwɛl ɛn ivin day. If yu tink se yu pikin dɔn tek tumɔs Tylenol, ivin if i mek mistek, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Yu pikin nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn, bɔt i impɔtant fɔ gɛt ɛp ɛni we.

Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

So, pan ɔl we paracetamol na kɔmɔn mɛrɛsin we wi kin yuz fɔ fiva ɛn pen, i rili impɔtant fɔ yuz am kɔrɛkt wan ɛn tek tɛm. Ɛspɛshali we yu de gi am to yɔŋ pikin dɛn, mɛmba fɔ gi am di doz we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ gi am, di tɛm we yu tɛl yu fɔ gi am, ɛn fɔ di nɔmba we yu tɛl yu fɔ gi am lɛk aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ gi am. Chek bak if ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn gɛt paracetamol.

If yu gɛt smɔl saspek se yu pikin dɔn tek tumɔs paracetamol, nɔ shem fɔ kɛr yu pikin go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu wantɛm wantɛm. Bikɔs if dɛn trit di pikin kwik kwik wan, dat kin sev in layf ɛn mek di liva nɔ pwɛl mɔ.

Wi ɔl de wish fɔ mek yu pikin gɛt wɛlbɔdi ɛn gladi!

` Parasetamol, asetaminofɛn, pikin dɛn wɛlbɔdi, drɔg pɔyzin, liva, doz, sef