Actinomycosis: Lɛ wi lan bɔt dis rare baktriyal infɛkshɔn.

Yu no se wi ɔl gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔd dɛn we de liv insay ɛn pan wi skin we nɔ de du bad? Dɛn kin bɛnifit wi bak. Bɔt sɔmtɛm, we dɛn baktri ya we nɔ de du bad kin go na say dɛn we dɛn nɔ fɔ de, dɛn kin bigin fɔ mek prɔblɛm. Wan pan dɛn kayn sik ya we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm ɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt strenj bɔdi, dɛn kɔl am actinomycosis . Na infεkshכn we de gro sloslo, bכt i kin bi siriכs infεkshכn we kin mek yu gεt siriכs prכblεm if dεn nכ trit am. So, lɛ wi tɔk smɔl mɔ bɔt dis, nɔto so?

Wetin rili na aktinomaykɔsis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, actinomycosis na wan infekshɔn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we wan kayn baktri we dɛn kɔl Actinomyces . Dis baktri kin liv nכmal wan na wi mכt, trot, intestכn, εn sכmtεm na uman dεm vagina. Jɔs lɛk ɔda bɛnifit baktri dɛm na wi bɔdi.

Bɔt, if ɔpreshɔn, injuri, ɔ ɔda sik fos dɛn baktri ya fɔ travul ausayd dɛn nɔmal rɛnj, to ples we dɛn nɔ fɔ de, na da tɛm de di prɔblɛm bigin. Na de, dɛn bɔdi ya kin gro ɛn mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn.

Dis infεkshכn kin mek yu gεt pus כ absεs . arawnd dεm, tisu dεm we lεk lump de fכm bak. Di tin we nɔ kɔmɔn pas ɔl na dat dis infεkshכn de spre to di tisu dεm we de rawnd am. Bɔku tɛm, dis kin mek wan wund we tan lɛk tanɛl ɔnda di skin. insay dεn wund dεm ya, yu kin si sכm sכm yכlכ granul dεm we dεn kכ l "sכlfa granul" wit yכlכ pus. Pan ɔl we dɛn gɛt dis nem, dɛn nɔ rili gɛt sɔlfɔ. Dɛn gɛt dɛn nem frɔm dɛn yɔlɔ kɔlɔ. dis granul dεm de fכm bay di akyumyuleshכn fכ wi imyun sεl dεm εn baktriyal fragmεnt dεm.

Wan ɔda tin na dat, sɔmtɛm kin tek sɔm wik, ivin sɔm mɔnt, fɔ mek di sayn dɛn de sho afta di infekshɔn bigin.

Wetin na di kayn aktinomaykɔsis?

Actinomyces baktri kin mek infεkshכn na difrεn pat dεm na di bכdi. Dɛn kin sheb dɛn bay di say we di sik de.

• Cervicofacial actinomycosis: Dis na di kayn we we dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I kin afɛkt yu fes, yu mɔt, yu nos, yu nɛk, ɔ yu jaw. sכmtεm dεn kin kכl am "lumpy jaw," biכs i kin mek wan lump na di jaw. fכ egzampl, dis kכndyushכn kin apin if di bכdi de kכmכt tru di tut we dεn pul כ di gכm injuri.
• Thoracic ɔ pulmonary actinomycosis: Dis kin afɛkt yu lɔng ɔ yu chɛst eria. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin apin if it ɔ drink stɔp na yu lɔng (aspiration).
• uterin ɔ pelvik aktinomaykɔsis:Dis na wan kayn kansa we kin ambɔg uman dɛn. i kin afekt di pelvik eria εn di riprodaktiv כgan dεm, lεk di uterus, di fallopian tubes, εn fallopian tubes. Dis risk kin bɔku mɔ pan uman dɛn we de yuz intrauterine device (IUD), mɔ if di IUD dɔn de fɔ lɔng tɛm.
• Abdominal actinomycosis: Dis kin afɛkt di intestinal ɔ ɔda ɔgan dɛn na di bɛlɛ. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i kin kam bikɔs ɔf wan sik lɛk apɛndiks ɔ afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn di bɛlɛ.

Us sayn dɛn kin apin we dis sik bigin?

di simptom dεm fכ actinomycosis kin difrεn dipכnt pan di sayt we di infεkshכn de. Apat frɔm di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm, sɔm patikyula sayn dɛm de bak fɔ ɛni kayn sik.

• Yu kin gɛt fiva .
• Yu kin lɔs yu wet .
• If yu gɛt sɛvicofacial infection: Yu kin gɛt lumps ɔ say dɛn we ful-ɔp wit wata na yu nɛk, jaw, fes, ɔ insay yu mɔt. Yu kin fil pen we yu de it ɛn yu kin gɛt stif jaw.
• If yu gɛt lɔng infɛkshɔn (thoracic infection): yu chɛst de pen, yu de kɔf, ɛn sɔm tɛm dɛn de blɔd we yu de kɔf.
• Infεkshכn na di bכdi כ di bεlε: di sayn dεm lεk bכdi de pen εn i kin blo.
• Pεlvik infεkshכn: Uman dεm kin gεt כnכmal vagina dischaj כ blɔd.

Mɛmba se, bikɔs di Actinomyces baktri de gro sloslo, i kin tek mɔnt, ɔ ivin ia, fɔ mek di sayn dɛn sho afta di ɔpreshɔn ɔ sik we bigin di infɛkshɔn. Na dat mek sɔntɛnde i kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ no am.

Wetin mek dis actinomycosis kin apin?

di men tin we kin mek dis apin na di baktri spεshal `Actinomyces israelii (A. israelii)` . כltu, sεvεra כda `Actinomyces` spεshal, lεk `A. naeslundii`, `A., ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn. odontolyticus`, `A., ɛn di ɔda wan dɛn. viskɔs`, `A. gerencseriae`, kin mek dis infεkshכn bak.

nכmal wan, dεn baktri dεm ya de liv na di mכkus mεmbran dεm na wi trot, gכt, εn vagina. As lɔng as dɛn de de, dɛn nɔto prɔblɛm. Bɔt if dɛn gɛt chans fɔ go usay dɛn nɔ fɔ de, lɛk dip tisu, dɛn kin bɔku de ɛn bigin fɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn.

Aw dis kin transmit to wi... ɔ divɛlɔp?

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, actinomycosis nɔto sik we pɔsin kin gɛt. I nɔ go ebul fɔ skata frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

dis kin apin we di Actinomyces baktri dεm de go insay wan pat na di bכdi usay dεn nכ de liv nכmal wan. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Gum sik ɔr tritmɛnt fɔ yu tit: Dis na de tin wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt dis sik. We dɛn pul ɔ klin tut, if wund de na di gɔm, baktri kin go insay am.
• Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek di bɛlɛ (IUD):Uman dɛn we de wɛr IUD, mɔ if i dɔn de fɔ lɔng tɛm, kin gɛt infekshɔn na dɛn bɛlɛ.
• Aspirashon fכ it, wata, כ fכrin tin insay di lכng: Dis kin mek yu lכng infεkshכn.
• sik dεm na di bכdi: Kכndishכn dεm lεk apendisayt, divεrtikulεt, כ pεptik כlsa sik kin alaw dis bכdi fכ go insay di bכdi.
• כpεrayshכn na di bεlε: Dis risk de bak afta כpεrayshכn lεk kכlesεstεktכmi εn kolεktכmi.

Imajin dis. Wan padi na yu, mek wi se Nimal, go na dokta bikos of problem wit in tut. Di dɔktɔ disayd fɔ pul di tut. Afta sɔm dez we dɛn pul di tut, Nimal bin gɛt wan smɔl swɛlin na di say we i bin de, ɛn smɔl smɔl i bin de big ɛn bigin fɔ at. Na we i sho am to dɔktɔ, na in i kam fɔ no se na aktinomaykɔsis infɛkshɔn. di baktri dεm `Actinomyces` we bin de na in mכt bin dכn go insay tru di wund usay dεn bin pul di tut.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik mɔ? (Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm)

εnitin we kin pwεl di tisu dεm na di mכt, di dijestiv sistεm, כ di uterus de mek di risk fכ gεt aktinomaykosis bכku.

• Sik ɔr kɔndishɔn wae de pwɛl di tisu dɛm.
• If yu nɔ klin yu tit fayn (we yu nɔ de klin yu tit fayn) kin mek yu gɛt dis, lɛk fɔ nɔ brus yu tit fayn ɛn fɔ gɛt sik na yu gɔm.
• Divays dɛm we dɛn kin put insay di bɔdi (e.g., IUD), ɔpreshɔn, ɔ mɛrɛsin. If yu gɛt IUD, di prɔblɛm kin go ɔp di mɔ we i de na di bɔdi fɔ lɔng tɛm.
• Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm: Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm kin gɛt dɛn sik ya bikɔs i nɔ kin izi fɔ dɛn fɔ fɛt di infɛkshɔn. Dis kin inklud pipul dɛm wae gɛt dayabitis, pipul dɛm wae gɛt HIV, ɛn pipul dɛm wae de gɛt kansa tritmɛnt.
• Pan ɔl we wi nɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek i gɛt dis sik, dɛn dɔn si se man dɛn kin gɛt dis sik pas uman dɛn .

Us prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin if dɛn nɔ trit am?

If dɛn nɔ trit dis fayn, ɔ if dɛn nɔ dɔn di kɔs fɔ di antibayɔtiks we dɛn dɔn bigin, di baktri infɛkshɔn kin skata mɔ ɛn mek siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn. Dɛn tin ya na:

• di tisu dεm we de day (nεkrכsis): di tisu dεm kin day na di say dεm we di sik gεt.
• Bon infεkshכn (osteomyelitis) εn bon dεm we de pwεl: Di infεkshכn kin spre to di bon dεm, we kin mek dεn mεlt εn pwεl.
• Bren abses: Dis denja kin apin if di infekshɔn, mɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di nos, spre to di bren.
• Ɔgan dɛn we nɔ de wok fayn: Infɛkshɔn kin mek di impɔtant ɔgan dɛn nɔ de wok igen.

So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan if yu gɛt sayn fɔ dis sik.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no dis?

Dɔktɔ kin no se yu gɛt actinomycosis bay we i de luk yu sayn dɛm ɛn tek wan sɛmpul fɔ wata ɔ tisu frɔm di say we di sik gɛt. wan patכlayzm de egzamin dis sεmpl כnda maykroskכp fכ si if di baktri dεm we dεn kכl Actinomyces כ "sulphur granules" de.

Bikɔs actinomycosis na sik we nɔ kin bɔku ɛn sɔntɛnde i kin sho sɔm sayn dɛn we fiba ɔda sik dɛn lɛk kansa, sɔntɛnde i kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ no am kɔrɛkt wan.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?

Dɛn kin trit aktinomaykɔsis wit ay dos fɔ antibayɔtik . Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin gi antibayɔtik insay di bɛlɛ (IV) fɔ sɔm dez ɔ wik. Afta dat, yu go kɔntinyu fɔ tek di antibayɔtiks as pils fɔ tek na os. Sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ drenaj ɛn pul di say we di sik gɛt.

Bɔku kayn antibayɔtik dɛn de we dɛn kin yuz fɔ dis:

• `Pɛnisilin`
• `Amoksisilin`
• `Eritromaysin`
• `Tɛtrasayklin`
• ` Dɔksisayklin ( Dɔksisayklin ) ` (Dɔksisayklin) .
• `Mainosayklin`
• `Klindamaysin`

Di dɔktɔ go pik di antibayɔtik we go fayn fɔ yu.

Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek i wɛl afta yu dɔn tek di mɛrɛsin? Wetin wi fɔ ɛkspɛkt?

I kin tek mɔnt, ivin ia, fɔ mek wan actinomycosis infɛkshɔn wɛl ful wan. Dis na tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm. If yu stɔp fɔ tek antibayɔtik tumɔs, di sik kin kam bak ɔ i kin skata. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.

Yu nid fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se di mɛrɛsin de wok, ɛn fɔ kip yu yay pan yu sik dɛn ɛn tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if i tan lɛk se dɛn de wɔs.

Wetin na de chans fɔ wɛl if yu gɛt dis sik?

Aktinomaykosis na tin we dɛn kin trit. Di bɛst chans fɔ mek yu wɛl ful wan na:

• If dɛn no di infekshɔn kwik ɛn bigin fɔ trit am.
• If yu tek di ful kɔs fɔ di antibayɔtiks we di dɔktɔ gi yu, jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu.
• If yu nɔ gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we de ambɔg yu bɔdi.

Yu tink se dis kin mek pɔsin day?

Yɛs, aktinomaykɔsis kin kil pɔsin. Pan ɔl we bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl wit tritmɛnt, if dɛn nɔ trit dɛn ɔ stɔp dɛn kwik, di sik kin skata ɛn i kin mek dɛn day. Infεkshכn na di nos, mכtalman kin denja bikɔs i kin spre to di bren.

Aw yu kin avɔyd aktinomaykɔsis?

Fɔ avɔyd fɔ gɛt sɛvicofacial actinomycosis (di kayn we we kɔmɔn pas ɔl), yu nid fɔ tek kia gud wan fɔ yu ɔral wɛlbɔdi.

• Nɔ smok ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ smok ɔltogɛda.
• Brush yu tit wit tut paste we gɛt fluoride at le tu tɛm insay di de.
• Flos bitwin yu tit ɛvride.
• Yuz wan antibacterial mouthwash (i bεst fɔ aks yu dɛntist bɔt dis).
• Si dɛntist ɔltɛm. Da we de, if ɛni prɔblɛm de wit yu tit ɔ yu gɔm, yu kin no am kwik kwik wan.

I at fɔ se wan patikyula we de fɔ avɔyd ɔda kayn aktinomaykɔsis, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin kɔmɔn so.

Aw a fɔ kia fɔ misɛf?

De bes tin wae yu kin du as pɔrsin wae gɛt actinomycosis na fɔ tek ɔl yu mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ du ɛn fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ di rayt tɛm. Mɛmba se if yu stɔp di antibayɔtiks kwik, dat kin mek di infekshɔn kam bak ɛn mek yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ? / Ustɛm a fɔ go na imejensi rum?

If yu fil se yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ actinomycosis, ɔr if yu gɛt sɔri wae nɔr de wɛl ɔr de kɔntinyu fɔ skata, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.

Stay in kɔntakt wit yu dɔktɔ we dɛn de trit yu fɔ actinomycosis. If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm ɔ if yu fil se yu sik de wɔs, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Ustɛm fɔ go na Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) :

If yu gɛt dɛn bad bad sayn ya, go na ɔspitul imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm:

• Fiva pas 103 Farenheit (40 Sɛlshiɔs).
• Pen we rili bad.
• If i kam lɛk se i de sik.
• If kɔnfyushɔn ɔ disorienteshɔn de.

Wetin a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

We yu go to yu dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:

• Aw yu kin tek kia ɔf wund dɛn na di skin?
• Aw lɔng a go gɛt fɔ tek antibayɔtik?
• Aw ɛksaktɔli a fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin? (tɛm, bifo ɔ afta it, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn)
• Ustɛm a fɔ kam si yu bak?
• Us nyu sayn dɛn we a fɔ wach fɔ? Ɔ wetin na sɔm pan de sayn dɛm wae a kin gɛt wae kin denja if dɛn wɔs?

Fɔ dɔn, di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl we yu fɔ mɛmba

Pan ɔl we sɔm bɔdi we de na wi bɔdi nɔ de du wi bad, sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kam wit prɔblɛm if dɛn go na say dɛn we dɛn nɔ fɔ go. Actinomyces baktri dεm nכ de εksepshכn. Di infεkshכn we dεn kin mek, we dεn kכl actinomycosis, kin te εn i kin pwεl di tisu.

Bɔt if dɛn no dis kwik kwik wan ɛn trit am fayn, i kin wɛl ɔl. Di tritmɛnt kin tek sɔm tɛm, so yu nid fɔ peshɛnt. Si yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm ɛn fala in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we. Dɔn, di dɔktɔ go gi yu di antibayɔtik we go fayn fɔ yu ɛn tɛl yu ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin. Natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt, if yu du am rayt, yu kin mɛn dis!

` actinomycosis, baktriyal infεkshכn, absεs, כral infεkshכn, lכng infεkshכn, IUD, antibaytik