Sɔntɛnde, yu kin it fɔ natin? Yu fil se yu gɛt kol ɛn yu nos stɔp? I kin bi bikɔs ɔf sɔntin we yu nɔ ivin de tink bɔt. Wi kin kɔl dis ‘alɛji’. Bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ no bɔku tin bɔt am. So lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am ditayli tide, bikɔs i de afɛkt bɔku pipul dɛn.
Wetin rili na dis alɛji?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, alɛji na tin we wi bɔdi in imyun sistɛm nɔ want. Tink bɔt am dis we: wi bɔdi gɛt difɛns sistɛm, wi kɔl am di imyun sistɛm . I tan lɛk ami we de protɛkt wan kɔntri. Dis sistɛm de fɛt di jem, baktri, ɛn vayrɔs dɛn we de kɔmɔt na do ɛn mek wi nɔ sik. Bɔt sɔm tɛm, we tin dɛn we rili nɔ bad fɔ wi – fɔ ɛgzampul, pɔlin, dɔst, ɛn sɔm it dɛn – kin kam insay wi bɔdi, wi imyun sistɛm kin mistek tink se dis na big ɛnimi. Dɔn i kin bigin fɔ fɛt am we nɔ nid fɔ apin. Na dat mek wi kin jɔs kɔl am alɛji. Dis riakshɔn na in kin mek wi gɛt difrɛn sayn dɛm, lɛk fɔ it ɛn sniz.
Wetin na de kɔmɔn alɛji wae wi kin gɛt?
Bɔku bɔku tin dɛn de we wi kin gɛt alɛji to, bɔt na sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin apin:
- Bi pɔyzin ɛn ɔda insɛkt sting: Sɔm pipul kin gɛt bad bad alɛji fɔ sting frɔm animal lɛk wasp ɛn ɔnet.
- Dɔst mit: Dɛn tin ya na smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we tu smɔl fɔ mek yu si wit yu yay. Dɛn de liv na dɔti na wi os. Dɛn kin de na matres, pilo, ɛn kap.
- Fɔ it: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ it tin dɛn lɛk milk, eg, pinat, soya, fish, shrimps, ɛn krab.
- Mɛrɛsin: Sɔm mɛrɛsin, lɛk mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn pen ɛn antibayɔtik kin mek yu gɛt alɛji bak.
- Mold: Mold we de gro na say dɛn we gɛt bɔku wata, lɛk ol wɔl, kin mek yu gɛt alɛji if yu inhal am.
- Pɛt: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ di fut, saliva, ɛn day skin sɛl dɛn na animal dɛn lɛk dɔg ɛn pusi. Imajin, afta yu tɔch pusi na yu padi in os, yu bigin fɔ snis ɛn yu yay de rɛd. Dat min se yu kin gɛt alɛji fɔ kat dander.
- Kɔntakt dɛmatitis riakshɔn: Sɔm kemikal, sop, mɛtal (lɛk nikɛl), ɛn sɔm plant kin mek yu gɛt rash we dɛn kam nia di skin .
- Pɔlin: Dis na di men tin we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt kol ɛn it yay insay di spring sizin.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji?
Dɛn sayn ya kin difrɛn frɔm pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin, ɛn i kin dipen bak pan wetin yu gɛt alɛji to. Luk dis list:
- Skin iritashɔn, rash, ɔ ayv.
- I de it.
- Sniz, nos we de stɔp, nos we de rɔn.
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo, lɛk fɔ kɔf ɛn fɔ swɛt.
- Ay dɛn we de it, we gɛt wata.
- We yu fes, yu lip, yu tɔŋ, ɔ yu trot swel.
- I nɔ izi fɔ blo, i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla.
- Vɔmit ɔ dayarɛa.
- Lɔw blɔd prɛshɔn.
Naw, if yu tɔch sɔntin we yu gɛt alɛji to, yu kin jɔs gɛt rɔsh pan yu skin. Bɔt if yu blo sɔntin lɛk pɔlin ɔ animal dan, yu go mɔs gɛt nos we de rɔn ɛn sniz. Alɛji fɔ it, mɛrɛsin, wasp pɔyzin, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn kin rili bad. Dɛn kin ivin mek yu trot swel ɛn mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo. Wi kin kɔl dis ``Anaphylaxis.'' Dis na imejensi ɛn i nid tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.
Aw lɔng dis alɛji kin las?
Dɛn sayn ya kin de fɔ as lɔng as yu de pan di alɛrgen. Sɔm alɛji kin bigin insay sɔm minit. Ɔda wan dɛn kin apin afta sɔm awa ɔ sɔm dez. Bɔrku tɛm, de sik kin dɔn insay sɔm awa afta yu dɔn gɛt di alɛrjen. Bɔt sɔm alɛji dɛn na di skin, lɛk kɔntakt dɛmatitis, kin las fɔ sɔm wiks.
Wetin mek wi kin gɛt dɛn alɛji ya?
Wi imyun sistεm de mistek di protin dεm na tin dεm we nכ de du tin dεm lεk pכlεn, animal dεn, sכm mεdikeshכn dεm, εn it dεm fכ sכmtin we denja, lεk vayrus כ baktri dεm. Dɔn, we wi de blo dɛn tin ya, it dɛn, ɔ tɔch dɛn, wi bɔdi kin tink se dis na big prɔblɛm ɛn i nid fɔ pul dɛn kɔmɔt. Na da tɛm de di sayn dɛm wae wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt de sho.
Di impɔtant tin na dat, alɛji nɔ kin apin afta yu dɔn gɛt sɔntin jɔs wan tɛm. We wi de pan di fɔs tɛm, wi bɔdi kin no se na sɔntin we nɔto fɔrina ɛn i kin mek spɛshal prɔtin dɛn, we dɛn kɔl antibodi, agens am. Wi kin kɔl dis prɔses sɛnsitisayzeshɔn. afta dat, if di sem tin go insay di bכdi bak, dεn antibodi dεm we dεn mek de aktibכt εn gi di imyun sistεm wan signal we se, "Na ya di εnimi de kam, atak." Na da tɛm de di alɛji simptom dɛn kin apia.
Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis alɛji?
Pan ɔl we dis kin apin to ɛnibɔdi, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm:
- If ɛni wan pan yu mama ɛn papa gɛt alɛji: I gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit yu jɛnɛtiks.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt sik lɛk asma ɔ ɛkzema: Dɛn sik ya gɛt fɔ du wit dɛnsɛf. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak atɔpi.
Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no if pɔsin gɛt alɛji?
If yu gɛt alɛji, dɔktɔ kin kɔnfirm am bay we i du sɔm tɛst dɛn.
- Skin tɛst: .Wetin yu du wit dis na, yu put smɔl pan di tin we yu tink se yu kin gɛt alɛji pan yu skin, mek wan rili smɔl say we yu kɔt, dɔn yu injɛkt am tru am. If di say rɛd, swel, ɛn it insay 15-20 minit, dat min se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ da tin de.
- Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn tin ya kin chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt sɔm patikyula antibodi dɛm (IgE) na yu blɔd we dɛn mek agens sɔm alɛrgen dɛm.
De dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik ɛn de tin dɛm wae yu kin gɛt (fɔ ɛgzampul, yu woke, tin dɛm wae yu lɛk fɔ du, ɛn ɔda tin dɛm) fɔ no us tɛst yu nid fɔ tɛst fɔ.
Sɔntɛnde, dipen pan di alɛji we yu tink se yu gɛt, dɛn kin gi yu tɛst fɔ brith, tɛst fɔ drɔg ɔ it chalenj, ɔ pat tɛst. Pat test de luk fɔ dilay riakshɔn pan di skin we kin apin afta sɔm dez.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ alɛji?
Di fɔs ɛn bɛst tin na fɔ de fa frɔm di tin dɛn we yu alɛji to as yu ebul. Dis impɔtant mɔ if yu alɛji rili bad fɔ mek yu gɛt anafilaksis.
Bɔt, i nɔ kin izi fɔ avɔyd tin dɛn lɛk dɔst ɛn pɔlin we de ɔlsay. If na so i bi, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn ɛvride ɔ fɔ du sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn ɔltɛm. Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ ridyus yu sik ɔr fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn.
Dipen pan yu alɛji, dɛn kin advays yu fɔ du dɛn tin ya:
- Antihistamin: Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk Fexofenadine (Allegra®), Loratadine (Claritin®), ɛn Cetirizine (Zyrtec®). Dɛn tin ya kin wok bay we dɛn kin blok wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl histamine, we kin kɔmɔt we pɔsin gɛt alɛji.
- Stɛroyd nos sprɛy: Ɛgzampul dɛn na Flonase® ɛn Nasacort®. Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu nɔs swel, yu nɔ kin gɛt bɔku bɔku wata, ɛn yu nɔs kin rɔn.
- Leukotriene modifiers: Mɛrɛsin dɛm lɛk Montelukast kin ɛp bak fɔ kɔntrol di alɛji simptom dɛm, mɔ pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt asma.
- Omalizumab (Xolair®) injɛkshɔn: Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ sɔm alɛji fɔ it ɛn fɔ gɛt ayv we nɔ de mɛn.
- Alɛji imyunotɛrapi: Dis kin min fɔ mek yu put smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de mek yu alɛji na yu bɔdi as tɛm de go, ɛn dis kin mek yu bɔdi ebul fɔ adap to am. Dɛn kin du dis as injɛkshɔn (Alɛji shot), as tablɛt we dɛn put ɔnda di tɔŋ (Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT)), ɔ as ɔral tritmɛnt (Oral immunotherapy (OIT)). Dis na tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm ɛn dɛn kin du am ɔnda spɛshal pɔsin in sɔpɔtishɔn.
If yu gɛt alɛji we kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ kɛr wan epinephrine ɔto-injɛkta (lɛk EpiPen® ɔ Auvi-Q®) wit yu ɔltɛm. Yu fɔ yuz am di fɔs sayn fɔ se yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɔ go na di imejensi rum?
If yu gɛt alɛji ɛn yu want fɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek yu gɛt alɛji, go to dɔktɔ. Yu praymar kia kin rifer yu to spɛshal dɔktɔ, lɛk alɛji ɔr dɛmatɔlɔjis, fɔ mek dɛn du mɔ tɛst yu.
Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm ɔ kɔl 1990:
- Di fes, di lip, di tɔŋ, ɔ di trot kin swel kwik kwik wan.
- I nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu nɔ de blo fayn, yu chɛst tayt.
- Hiv dɛm we de skata kwik kwik wan ɔlsay na di bɔdi.
- Di an, fut, lip we de swɛ.
- Wan filin fɔ wik, diziz, fɔ fɔdɔm.
- Filin fɔ fred bad bad wan, filin fɔ pwɛl hat we de kam.
Wetin a go ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt alɛji?
Di kayn alɛji we yu gɛt go sho wetin yu go gɛt fɔ dil wit. Sizin alɛji, lɛk alɛji fɔ pɔlin ɛn alɛji fɔ animal dɛn we dɛn kin mɛn, kin mek pɔsin vɛks bɔt i nɔ kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Bɔt, alɛji to tin dɛn lɛk it, mɛrɛsin, ɛn wasp pɔyzin kin tranga smɔl. If yu gɛt wan pan dɛn alɛji ya, yu fɔ kɛr wan epinephrine injector wit yu ɔltɛm.
Wetin a kin du fɔ mek a fil fayn we a gɛt alɛji?
Ivin we yu de du tritmɛnt, if di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji kin mɔna yu sɔm tɛm, yu kin gɛt sɔm kayn fridɔm wit dɛn tin ya:
- Yu kin yuz ɔral dikonjɛstant (as dɔktɔ tɛl yu) ɔ salin rins fɔ mek yu nɔs nɔ bɔku ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔs nɔ rɔn.
- Fɔ mek yu yay nɔ it ɛn rɛd, dab am wit klin klos we dɛn sok insay ays wata ɔ yuz ay drɔp (as dɔktɔ tɛl yu) fɔ alɛji.
- Tek shawa ɛn wɛr nyu klos (especially afta yu kɔmɔt na do) fɔ pul ɛni alɛrjens we kin de na yu bɔdi.
- Yuz hypoallergenic ɔ fragrance-free lotions fɔ ridyus di skin it ɛn rash.
Yu tink se dɛn kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt alɛji?
No we nɔr rili de fɔ mek yu nɔr gɛt alɛji fɔs. Bɔt if yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt alɛji, na sɔm tin dɛn ya yu kin du fɔ ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt alɛji:
- Stɔp fɔ tɔch ɔ lik animal dɛn we yu gɛt alɛji to. Chenj klos afta yu dɔn ol dɛn kayn animal dɛn de. (Nɔ mek dɛn kam insay yu bedrum, na yu bed, ɔ na yu chia. Nɔ tɔch dɛn tɔys dɛn.)
- Vaykum kap ɛn rug ɔltɛm fɔ pul di tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt alɛrjens lɛk dɔst, animal dɛn we yu kin mɛn, ɛn pɔlin. Wap di dɔst wit wet klos.
- I go fayn if yu kin yuz ``High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) air filters`` fɔ pul di alɛrjens dɛn na di ays.
- Kip di winda dɛn lɔk di tɛm we di flawa sizin kin bɔku.
- Chenj di filta dɛn we de na yu os in HVAC sistem ɔltɛm.
If yu gɛt alɛji fɔ it, tek tɛm rid di tin dɛn we dɛn rayt bɔt it. Kip di it dɛn nɔmɔ we yu nɔ gɛt alɛji to na yu os. Na say nɔmɔ yu fɔ it frɔm say dɛn we yu shɔ se yu go ebul fɔ it we yu nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm. Mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu alɛji we yu de it na do.
Yu tink se alɛji kin chenj wit di ej?
Yɛs, alɛji kin chenj wit di ej. I dipen pan aw yu gɛt alɛrgen, chenj na yu imyun sistɛm, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.
Sɔntɛnde, di alɛji wae dɔn de kin wɔs. Ɔ, alɛji we dɔn go kin kam bak. Ɔda tɛm, di alɛji we dɔn de kin bɛtɛ as tɛm de go – fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt alɛji to pusi, yu alɛji kin go dɔŋ if yu spɛn mɔ tɛm rawnd dɛn (dɛn kin kɔl dis ``tolerance'', bɔt dis nɔ kin apin to ɔlman). Dɔn bak, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt nyu alɛji as dɛn de ol.
Fɔ dɔn, a fɔ tɛl una dis...
Alɛji na pat pan ɛvride layf fɔ bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl. Fɔ sɔm, na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt wata we de rɔn ɛn sniz ɛvri spring. Fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn, i kin tranga fɔ mek dɛn skin klin frɔm di dɔg we dɛn lɛk we de nia dɛn. Fɔd ɛn drɔg alɛji na smɔl mɔ siriɔs – we min se yu nid fɔ rid di it lɛbl dɛn fayn fayn wan ɛn tek tɛm wit nyu mɛrɛsin.
Bɔt mɛmba se bɔku tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ kɔntrol yu alɛji. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri bɔt dis, nɔ shem fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. Da we de, yu go no di rayt tin we bɛtɛ fɔ yu.
A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go yusful to yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!
Alɛji , sayn dɛm, tritmɛnt, sik dɛm na yu skin, prɔblɛm fɔ blo, imyun sistɛm, (Anaphylaxis) .
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt