Tink bɔt di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn na yu bɔdi lɛk ‘delivri savis’ we de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na yu bɔdi. Naw, if di nɔmba fɔ dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl ya go dɔŋ, ɔ if dɛn nɔ de wok fayn, di tisu dɛn na di bɔdi nɔ de gɛt di ɔksijɛn we dɛn nid. Dis na di kɔndishɔn we wi kin jɔs kɔl ‘anemia’ ɔ ‘blɔd dɛfisiɛns’. Dɔn yu kin fil ɔltɛm se yu taya, yu wik, ɛn yu nɔ gɛt layf. Bɔku pan wi no bɔt anemia we kin kam bikɔs wi nɔ gɛt ayɔn. Bɔt sɔm kayn anemia de bak we na smɔl pipul dɛn nɔmɔ kin gɛt ɛn we wi nɔ yɛri bɔku bɔt. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt sɔm pan di kayn we dɛn we nɔ kin gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd.
Wetin na Aplastik Anemia?
Wi blɔd sɛl dɛn kɔmɔt frɔm stem sɛl dɛn we de na di bon mɛro. Dis na di ɔrijinal sid dɛn fɔ ɔl di blɔd sɛl dɛn. pan pɔsin we gɛt aplastik anemia, dɛn stem sɛl ya na di bon mɛro kin pwɛl. Dis kin mek di bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ mek inof nyu blɔd sɛl dɛn (rɛd sɛl, wayt sɛl, ɛn pletlɛt) fɔ mek i go ebul fɔ du wetin i nid.
Dis kכndyushכn kin bi we dεn bכn am, we min se i kin pas tru di jin dεm frכm di mama εn papa. Ɔ i kin kam we pɔsin de liv in layf. Dis sɛkɔn kayn we dɛn kin si bɔku tɛm. Sɔntɛnde, i kin bi fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ.
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin kɔmɔt na do:
- Ɔtoimyun sik dɛm lɛk lupus ɛn rεumatoid at.
- We pɔsin gɛt kemikal dɛn lɛk peshɛnt sayd, asɛnik, ɛn bɛnzin. (If yu tink se yu dɔn it wan kemikal, go na di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital wantɛm wantɛm.)
- Infεkshכn dεm lεk epataytis, Epstein-Barr vayrus, εn HIV.
- Redyushɔn ɛn kemotɛrapi fɔ kansa.
Di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik na wae yu nɔr de blo fayn, yu de tɔn yu ed, yu ed de at, yu skin de shayn, yu chɛst de pen, yu gɛt tachycardia, ɛn yu an ɛn fut kol. Di tritmɛnt na fɔ transfyushɔn blɔd ɛn transplant stem sɛl.
Sideroblastik Anemia we dɛn kɔl Sideroblastic
Dis na blɔd prɔblɛm bak. Wetin kin apin ya na dat, pan ɔl we di bɔdi gɛt ayɛn, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ yuz da ayɛn de fɔ mek ɛmoglobin. Ɛmoglobin na wan prɔtin we de ɛp di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn fɔ kɛr ɔksijɛn. Bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ yuz di ayɔn, di ayɔn kin gɛda na di bon mɛro ɛn mek wan kayn rɛd blɔd sɛl we nɔ de wok we dɛn kɔl sideroblast.
Tu men kayn dis de. Wan pan dɛn kin apin we pɔsin de pan kemikal ɔ drɔg we kɔmɔt na do. Di ɔda wan na bikɔs ɔf wan jenɛtik muteshɔn we kin pas dɔŋ to jɛnɛreshɔn, we kin mek dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ mek ɛmoglobin. Di sayn dɛm na di chɛst pen, at kin bit kwik kwik wan, ed kin at, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ fɛn de kɔz de sik. If na wan patikyula mɛrɛsin ɔ kemikal mek di sik, dɛn fɔ avɔyd am pan dɔktɔ advays.
Vitamin B6 tεrapi εn bon mכro transplant na tritmεnt dεm bak fכ dis.
Sɔm ɔda kayn we dɛn we nɔ kin gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd
Apat frɔm di kayn dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, sɔm ɔda kayn anemia de we wi nɔ yɛri bɔku bɔt. Lɛ wi tek smɔl luk pan dɛn wan dɛn de bak.
| Tayp fɔ anemia | Simpul ɛksplen | Di tin dɛn we kɔmɔn |
|---|---|---|
| Maylodisplastik Sindrom (MDS) we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik . | Wan sik we di bon mɛro kin pwɛl ɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mek blɔd sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Dɛn kin tek dis as wan kayn kansa. | Brus, blɔd, infɛkshɔn, fiva, kol, taya, wet lɔs. |
| Awtoimyun Ɛmolaytik Anemia | Yu yon imyun sistɛm de pwɛl yu yon rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn, ɛn pwɛl dɛn kwik kwik wan pas aw dɛn go ebul fɔ chenj dɛn. | Taya, yu skin de pale, yu at de bit kwik kwik wan, yu de tɔn diziz, yu de kol, yu bak de pen, yu skin de yɔlɔ (jaundice). |
| Megaloblastik Anemia we dɛn kɔl Megaloblastic | di rεd blכd sεl dεm we di bon mכro de mek nכ big nכm כ εn dεn nכ machכ. Dis kin mek dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɛr ɔksijɛn. I kin kam bikɔs yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ vaytamɛn B12 ɔ B9 (folate). | Diziz, taya, dayarɛa, nɔs, at bit kwik kwik wan, mɔsul pen, nɔs. |
| Fanconi Anemia we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ sik | Na wan jenɛtik kɔndishɔn we kin pas tru jɛnɛreshɔn. di bon mכro nכ de mek inof bכdi sεl dεm. | Big fut finga dεm we nכ nכmal, i izi fכ brus/blכd, infεkshכn kin gεt bכku tεm, at, kidni, bon prכblεm, skin kכla de chenj. Di risk fɔ gɛt kansa (espɛshali AML) kin bɔku. |
Ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn we nɔ kin apin lɛk Daymɔnd-Blakfan ɛn CDA
- Daymɔnd-Blakfan Anemia: Dis kin kam bak bikɔs ɔf di chenj dɛn we de apin na di jɛnɛtiks. di bon mכro nכ kin ebul fכ mek inof rεd bכdi sεl dεm. Dɛn pikin ya shɔt, dɛn bon dɛn wik, ɛn dɛn at kin grɔmbul.
- Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia (CDA): Dis na wan kayn anemia bak we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa. I de ridyus di nɔmba fɔ di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin nid ɛni tritmɛnt, bɔt if dɛn gɛt siriɔs kes dɛn kin nid fɔ transfyushɔn blɔd ɔ transplant stem sɛl.
Wetin yu kin du we tin tan lɛk dis?
As yu si, di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm fɔ ɔl dɛn kayn anemia ya na we yu taya pasmak, yu kin gɛt blɛsin, yu nɔ kin blo fayn, ɛn yu at kin bit kwik kwik wan. So if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya ɔltɛm, nɔ jɔs ignore dɛn.
If yu tink to yusɛf ɛn tek ayɛn pils na famasi, dat nɔ go sɔlv dip prɔblɛm lɛk dis. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan.
Di bɛst tin we yu go du na fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ. I go du blɔd tɛst ɛn bon mɛro tɛst, if nid de, fɔ no di rayt tin we mek di sik kam. Di tritmɛnt go dipen pan di tin we mek i apin. Pan ɔl we dɛn kin trit sɔm tin dɛn wit mɛrɛsin, if dɛn rili bad, yu kin nid fɔ gɛt big tritmɛnt lɛk fɔ transplant yu bon mɛro. If yu gɛt siriɔs sik (e.g., bad bad ed pen, chɛst pen), i impɔtant fɔ go na di imejensi rum (ETU) na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ‘Anemia’ nɔ kin bi ɔltɛm bikɔs i nɔ gɛt ayɔn. Sɔm kayn dɛn de we nɔ bɔku bɔt we rili siriɔs.
- If yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ taya ɔltɛm, taya, yu skin de shayn, ɛn yu ed de tɔn, nɔ ignore dɛn.
- Fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan rili impɔtant. Fɔ dat, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ we sabi du am. Nɔ tray fɔ trit yusɛf.
- Bɔrku pan dɛn sik ya kin kɔmɔt frɔm dɛn jɛnɛreshɔn, we min se dɛn kin pas to ɔda jɛnɛreshɔn. If ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn blɔd sik ya, mek yu dɔktɔ no bɔt am.
- If dɛn trit am di rayt tritmɛnt, dɛn kin kɔntrol bɔku pan dɛn sik ya ɛn sɔm kin wɛl ɔltogɛda. So nɔ fred ɛn fala yu dɔktɔ in advays.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt