Sɔntɛnde yu kin fil lɛk se yu nɔ de balans we yu de waka, ɔ i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ kɔntrol yu an ɛn fut? Sɔntɛm yu an dɛn kin shek we yu de rayt, ol kɔp, ɔ slɔp yu wɔd dɛn we yu de tɔk? Dis nɔto jɔs random tin dɛn. Sɔntɛm, mɛrɛsin rizin de biɛn dis. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan sik we dɛn kɔl ataxia, we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya. I rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na ataxia?
Ataxia nɔto rili sik, bɔt na sayn. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, wi kin kɔl ataxia di awkward, unusual muvmɛnt dɛm we kin apin bikɔs wi wik wikɛd fɔ kɔntrol wi mɔsul dɛm . Imajin, wi bren na di men sɛnt we de kɔntrol ɔl di muvmɛnt dɛn na di bɔdi. we prכblεm de כ intarapshכn de na di signal dεm frכm dis sεntr to di limb dεm, wi muvmεnt dεm kin bi chaotic. I kin afɛkt di we aw i de waka, balans, in an, in yay, ɛn ivin di we aw i de tɔk.
Sɔmtɛm dɛn kin kɔnfyus di tu kɔndishɔn Ataxia ɛn Apraxia. Insay Apraxia, di bren kin fɔgɛt aw fɔ du wan wok, pan ɔl we di mɔsul dɛn stil de wok. Insay Ataxia, di fyzikal abiliti fɔ kɔntrol di mɔsul dɛn kin lɔs.
Kɔmɔn simptom dɛm wae dɛn kin si pan ataxia
Pɔsin wae gɛt ataxia kin sho difrɛn kayn sayn dɛm. Si if yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tin ya.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| We yu nɔ de waka fayn | We a de waka, a kin stɔp lɛk pɔsin we dɔn chak, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ waka stret. |
| Waid Gait we yu de waka | Fɔ tray fɔ balans, dɛn kin tɛmpt yu fɔ waka wit yu fut dɛn we nɔ de nia dɛnsɛf. |
| Poor Balance | Ivin we yu jɔs sidɔm ɔ tinap, yu nɔ de balans ɛn bigin fɔ fɔdɔm. |
| Poor Kɔdinɛshɔn | I at fɔ manipul di limb dɛn. We a tray fɔ rich fɔ sɔntin, i kin muf go bifo ɛn kam bak. |
| I nɔ izi fɔ du wok we nɔ izi fɔ du | I kin at fɔ du fayn fayn wok dɛn lɛk fɔ rayt, fɔ bɔtin shirt, ɛn fɔ it. |
| Di Tɔk we Nɔ Gɛt Slɔr | We yu de tɔk, di wɔd dɛn kin tan lɛk, di spid kin slo, ɛn yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ tɔk di ritm we nɔ de chenj. |
| I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla | I kin fil lɛk se i de chok we yu de swɛla it ɔ drink. |
| Di we aw pɔsin de muv di yay we pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol | di yay dεm de muv kwik kwik wan bak εn go bifo כ כp εn dכn (Nystagmus). |
difrεn kayn ataxia dεm de dipכnt pan di kכz.
dipכnt pan di כndalayn kכz fכ ataxia, dεn kin sheb am to sεvεra men tכp dεm.
1. Sɛribɛl Ataksia
Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I kin apin we di sɛribɛl , we na di smɔl pat na di bren we de biɛn di bren, dɔn pwɛl. I de kɔntrol di we aw wi de balans, aw wi de waka, ɛn aw wi an ɛn fut dɛn de muv. We dis pat dɔn pwɛl, sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we yu vɔys de chenj, yu ed de tɔn, yu taya, yu ed de at, ɛn yu mɔsul dɛn de shek.
2. Ataxia we de mek pɔsin gɛt sɛns
dis kayn we de apin we di nεv dεm we de na wi spεnal kכd כ di pεrifεral nεv sεstem we de כlsay na wi bכdi de pwεl. Dis kin mek wi fut dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ fil di grɔn. di signal dεm we di bren de gεt bכt usay di bכdi de in rilayshכn to di grכn de wik.
- I at fɔ waka na dak.
- I at fɔ tɔch yu nos wit yu finga we yu sidɔm wit yu yay lɔk.
- We dɛn de waka, dɛn kin stɔp dɛn fut tranga wan na grɔn ɛn waka wit "thud" sawnd.
3. Vestibular Ataxia we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik
dis de afekt di vestibular sistεm na wi insay yes. Dis sistɛm na in de no aw wi ed de muv ɛn ɛp wi fɔ balans . We dis sistɛm dɔn pwɛl, .
- Diziz bad bad wan (Vertigo) .
- Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
- Di vishɔn we nɔ klia
- Di sayn dɛm kin bi wae i nɔr kin izi fɔ tinap ɔr sidɔm stret.
4. Jεnεtik tכp dεm fכ ataxia
Dis na tin dɛn we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm mama ɛn papa tru di jin dɛn.
- Friedreich ’s Ataxia: Dis kin bigin na pikin, bitwin 5-15 ia. Di sayn dɛm kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Di sayn dɛm kin bi wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ waka, yu nɔr kin fil fayn na yu leg, yu nɔr kin tɔk fayn, ɛn yu at kin gɛt prɔblɛm.
- Ataxia-telangiectasia: Dis na wan sik bak we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin bigin we i smɔl. di kכntribyushכn we i de sho bay we i de sho sכm sכm rεd, lεk spayda blכd vεsεl dεm (spayda vein dεm) na di kכna dεm na di yay כ na di chεk. Apat frɔm dat, di imyun sistɛm kin wik.
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (SCA): I pas 40 kayn dis. Dɛn tin ya kin apin we pɔsin big ɛn smɔl smɔl dɛn kin wɔs. Dɛn kin mek prɔblɛm bak wit di mɛmori ɛn atɛnshɔn.
Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt ataxia?
Dɛn kin sheb di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt ataxia to tri kayn.
1. Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt jɛnɛtiks: As wi bin dɔn tɔk, ataxia kin kam bikɔs ɔf wan jin we nɔ fayn we i gɛt frɔm in mama ɔ papa.
2. Kכz dεm we dεn gεt: Dis de tכk bכt ataxia we de kכz fכ damej pan di spεnal kכd כ nεv dεm bikoz fכ wan tin we apin כ sik we i de liv.
- Bɔku bad bad injury dɛn na ed
- Strɔk ɔ blɔd we de kɔmɔt na yu bren
- Tumɔs dɛn na di bren
- Nyurolɔjik sik dɛm lɛk multiple sclerosis
- Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛm fɔ sɔm infɛkshɔn dɛm, lɛk chikinpoks
- Vitamin E ɔ B12 we nɔ de
- Fɔ drink rɔm pasmak
- Riakshɔn to sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn
- We pɔsin it pɔyzin
3. Idiopathic cases: Sɔntɛnde, ataxia kin apin we nɔ gɛt ɛni jɛnɛtik ɔ akwyayz kɔz. If dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ fɛn wan patikyula kɔz ivin afta dɛn dɔn du mɛdikal tɛst, i kin fɔdɔm insay dis kategori.
Dɔktɔ, aw yu kin no dis?
If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ ataxia, yu dɔktɔ go du sɔm tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt am.
- Fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi ɛn yu nyurolɔjik: Dɛn go chɛk yu balans, kɔdineshɔn, waka, riflɛks, vishɔn, yɛri, ɛn mɛmori.
- MRI ɔ CT skan: Dɛn imej tɛst ya kin luk di strɔkchɔ na di bren ɛn no di damej pan di sɛribɛl, wan tumbu, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we nɔ fayn.
- Spinal Fluid Test: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz lumbar pancture fɔ gɛt infɔmeshɔn bɔt infɛkshɔn ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn bay we dɛn tek wan sampul fluid frɔm di spayna.
- Jεnεtik Tεst: If dεn sכspεkt wan fכm fכ ataxia we dεn kin gεt frכm pikin, blכd tεst kin fכ no di rilevεnt jεnεtik mכtεshכn dεm.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ ataxia?
Fɔ tɔk tru, no patikyula tritmɛnt nɔ de fɔ ataxia. Di tritmɛnt opshɔn dɛm dipen pan di kayn ataxia we yu gɛt ɛn di ɔndalayn kɔz.
Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu ataxia na bikɔs yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ vaytamɛn, yu kin trit am bay we yu gi yu vaytamɛn. If na wan mɛrɛsin mek am, yu kin stɔp da mɛrɛsin de ɛn chenj to ɔda wan.
Insay kes dɛm wae de kɔz nɔr kin wɛl, tritmɛnt kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm ɛn mek layf izi.
- Mɛrɛsin: Dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm lɛk diziz, mɔsul dɛm we de stif, ɛn we yu de shek shek.
- Fizik Tɛrapi: Dɛn kin gi ɛksesaiz ɛn advays fɔ mek yu balans ɛn kɔdineshɔn, ɛn fɔ mek i izi fɔ waka.
- Ɔkupeshɔn Tɛrapi: I de tich di tɛknik ɛn divays dɛn fɔ ɛp yu fɔ du di wok dɛn we yu de du ɛvride fɔ yusɛf, lɛk fɔ it ɛn drɛs.
- Spich Therapy: Dɛn kin yuz ɛksɛsayz ɛn brith tɛknik fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn we nid fɔ adrɛs di slɔr tɔk ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ swɛla.
Wetin yu kin du wae yu de liv wit ataxia?
Fɔ liv wit ataxia kin tranga, bɔt bɔrku tin de wae yu kin du fɔ mek yu layf izi.
- Adaptive Devices: Nɔ shem fɔ yuz ken, waka, ɔ wilchia fɔ ɛp yu fɔ waka. Dɛn kin gi yu bɔku trɛnk fɔ muv fri wan. Tin dɛn de bak lɛk spɛshal tin dɛn fɔ it ɛn pen we de mek i izi fɔ rayt.
- Nɔ drink rɔm ɛn drɔgs: Dɛn tin ya kin mek yu ataxia simptom dɛn wɔs, so i impɔtant fɔ de fa frɔm dɛn ɔltogɛda.
- Ɛksasayz:Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt us ɛgzampul dɛn we fayn fɔ yu. Di rayt ɛgzampul dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek yu balans fayn.
- Mental wɛl bɔdi: Fɔ liv wit dis sik kin mek yu strɛs ɛn kin mek yu fil bad. If nid de, aks fɔ advays ɛn tɔk to yu fambul ɛn padi dɛn bɔt am.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan, ɛn nɔr fɔ panik bɔt yu sik. Sɔm simpul tin kin de biɛn dɛn sik ya we dɛn kin trit ɛn mɛn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ataxia na prɔblɛm wit balans ɛn muvmɛnt we kin kam bikɔs di mɔsul dɛn nɔ kin kɔntrol fayn. Bɔku tɛm, na sayn fɔ ɔda sik.
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ waka, i nɔ kin tɔk fayn, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yuz in an ɛn fut na di men sayn dɛn.
- Ataxia kin kam bikɔs yu gɛt injury na yu ed, yu gɛt strok, yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ vaytamɛn, yu de drink pasmak, ɛn yu gɛt jɛnɛtik.
- If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, go to yu dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan fɔ no di tin we de mek yu gɛt dis sik ɛn gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt.
- Tritmɛnt de adrɛs di ɔndalayn kɔz, wae tritmɛnt lɛk fyzikal tritmɛnt de ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm ɛn liv bɛtɛ layf.
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