Wetin i min fɔ brok yu leg? (Broken Leg) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli!

Oh, imajin se yu bin de waka na rod, fɔdɔm frɔm tik, ɔ ple spɔt ɛn wantɛm wantɛm yu leg "kɔt" ɛn brok. Di pen ɛn fred we yu bin de fil da tɛm de... at fɔ imajin, nɔto so? Bɔt tin dɛn lɛk dis kin apin to ɛnibɔdi. So, wetin rili min fɔ brok in leg, ɔ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am, fɔ brok leg? Aw siriɔs dis na? Wi go tɔk bɔt ɔl dis rili simpul wan tide, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin i min fɔ brok yu leg? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Leg we brok na we bon na yu leg, dat na, femur, brok. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ``Fracture''. Tri men bon dɛn de na wi leg. Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt dɛn:

• Femur: Dis na di bon we lɔng pas ɔl ɛn strɔng pas ɔl na di bɔdi, we de na wi shɔl eria.
• Tibia: Dis na di big bon we de insay di shinbon, we de dɔŋ di ni. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔl am bak di "shin bon."
• Fibula: dis de paralel to di tibia, na di כdasay na di shin. I tan smɔl pas di tibia.

Imajin, if bad bad `(Trauma)` de lɛk big motoka aksidɛnt, ɔl dɛn tri bon ya kin brok wan tɛm. Semweso, bɔku tɛm yu kin si di `(Tibia)` ɛn `(Fibula)` de brok togɛda na di sem aksidɛnt.

We yu brok yu leg, mɔ big bon lɛk yu femur, bɔku tɛm yu kin nid ɔpreshɔn fɔ fiks am. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, if di brek nɔ tu tranga, yu kin ebul fɔ liv yu layf we yu nɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn wit kast ɔ splint. Bɔt afta yu leg dɔn wɛl, yu go mɔs nid fyzikal tritmɛnt fɔ mek i strɔng ɛn ebul fɔ bɛn ɛn strɛch fayn fayn wan.

Ɔda kayn leg dɛn de we kin brok?

Yɛs, apat frɔm we dɛn kin tɛl yu us bon na yu leg we dɔn brok, dɔktɔ dɛn kin klas di bɔdi we brok. Dis kin ɛp fɔ ɔndastand di rayt we aw di bɔdi brok. Pan ɔl we dɛn tin ya na smɔl mɛdikal jargon, i fayn fɔ no dɛn tin ya fɔ gi yu smɔl aidia:

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin klas di fraktrɔs dɛn bay aw dɛn shep ɔ di we aw dɛn de du tin:

• Transvas frakshכn: Na di bon we de brok akɔdin to di wit we di bכdi de.
• Oblique fracture: Na we di bon brok na wan angle.
• Spiral fracture: Na fraktrɔs we twist, lɛk we dɛn de swɛt wan pat pan klos.
• Segmental fracture: Na frakshכn we pas tu pat pan bon na di sem say.
• Comminuted fracture: Dɛn kin brok di bon to bɔku smɔl smɔl pat dɛn, lɛk se dɛn dɔn krɔs am.
• Buckle / Impacted fracture: Wan pat pan di bon de push insay ɔda pat.

Dɛn kin sheb sɔm brek dɛn akɔdin to aw dɛn kin apin:

• Stress fraktrɔs: .Frakshכn we kin apin we dεn de du sכm sכm bכdi bכku bכku wan fכ lכng tεm. Dis kin apin to di wan dɛn we de rɔn.
• Avulsion fracture: sכm sכm bon de kכmכt bikoz fכ wan mכsul כ tεndon we dεn pul.

fכ egzampl, yu kin gεt transvas fεmur frakshכn כ sεgmεnt tibia frakshכn. Dɛn nem ɛn kayn dɛn ya kin ɛp dɔktɔ dɛn fɔ no kwik ɛn kɔrɛkt wan us bon dɔn brok ɛn wetin apin to am.

Aw kɔmɔn tin kin apin we pɔsin in leg brok?

lεk aw wi bin dכn tכk, di fεmur na di bon we big εn strכng pas ɔl na wi bכdi. So, bɔku tɛm i kin tek rili siriɔs aksidɛnt fɔ mek i brok. Ɔlsay na di wɔl, dɛn se i nɔ rich 30 pan ɛvri 1,000 pipul dɛn we kin brok wan femur ɛvri ia.

כltu, frakshכn na di tibia εn fibula kin kכmכn sכmtεm. Dis na sɔm pan di kayn lɔng bon dɛm we kin brok. I nɔ kin izi fɔ mek di fibula brok in wan. Bɔku tɛm, di fibula kin brok togɛda wit di tibia.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we pɔsin kin gɛt we i brok in leg?

Bɔku tɛm, we wan leg brok, i kin luk difrɛn pas aw i kin luk. Yu kin notis se di bon we brok dɔn swel ɛn in kɔlɔ dɔn chenj (blu/pɔpul). Dis swel ɛn di kɔlɔ we de chenj kin go na di say we de rawnd am. Sɔm tin kin de we yu kin fil na yu an, ɔ wan bɔm we yu kin si. If i rili bad, wan pat pan di bon we brok kin ivin kɔmɔt na di skin. Dis rili denja!

Dis na di sayn dɛm wae kin kam wae pɔrsin in leg brok:

• Bɔrku pen: De pen kin so bad dat yu nɔr kin ivin ebul fɔ muv.
• Swel: Di say we di fraktrɔs de swel bad bad wan.
• Pen we yu prɛs: If yu tɔch ɔ pres wit yu an, yu go gɛt pen we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ bia.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ muv ɔ yuz di leg: Yu nɔ ebul fɔ put wet pan ɔ muv di leg.
• Brus ɔ di kɔlɔ we de chenj: blu, pepul spat dɛn.
• wan nodul (diformity): Na nyu tin we de gro ɔ chenj in shep, bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin de na di leg.

If yu dɔn gɛt aksidɛnt ɛn yu tink se yu leg bon brok, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn yu nɔ fɔ de te!

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek yu leg brok?

Bɔrku tɛm, na sɔm kayn aksidɛnt (Trauma) kin mek yu leg brok. Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik na:

• Fɔdɔm: Fɔdɔm, mɔ frɔm ay ay ples. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we pɔsin fɔdɔm frɔm lada, tik (lɛk mango tik, jakfrut tik), ɔ ruf.
• Trak aksidɛnt: I kin izi fɔ mek pɔsin brok in leg na motoka, baysikul, ɛn tri-wil motoka aksidɛnt.
• Spɔt aksidɛnt dɛn:Insay spɔt dɛn lɛk futbɔl, rɔgbi, ɛn kriket, di leg dɛn kin brok bikɔs dɛn kin rɔsh ɔ fɔdɔm.

Udat dɛn de pan big risk fɔ brok dɛn leg?

Ɛnibɔdi kin brok in leg, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl:

• Fɔ di wan dɛn we de ple sɔm spɔt dɛn: Ɛspɛshali atlet dɛn we de ple kɔntakt spɔt.
• Fɔ pipul dɛn we dɔn pas 65 ia: Di risk fɔ fɔdɔm kin bɔku pan dis ej, ɛn di bon dɛn kin wik smɔl bak.
• fכ pipul dεm we gεt hεlth kכndishכn we de afekt bon dεnsiti: fכ egzampl, sik dεm lεk `(Mεtabolik bon sik dεm)`.
• Pipul wae gɛt ɔstioporosis ɛn ɔstiopenia kin gɛt bɔrku risk fɔ brok dɛn leg. Ɔstioporosis na wan sik we de mek di bon dɛn wik ɛn brok smɔl smɔl. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin jɔs no se dɛn gɛt dis sik afta dɛn dɔn brok wan bon. Dis na bikɔs i nɔ kin kɔz ɛni big big sayn fɔs.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn go no fɔ tru if in leg dɔn brok?

Dɔktɔ go no if pɔsin in leg brok bay we i du ɛgzam pan in bɔdi ɛn sɔm tɛst dɛn fɔ mek i tek pikchɔ. If yu go na di imejensi rum afta yu gɛt aksidɛnt, di dɔktɔ dɛn we de de kin no se yu dɔn brok.

Us kayn tɛst dɛn go du?

Fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ di frakt, yu go nid fɔ du wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tɛst ya:

• X-ray: X-ray kin kɔnfɔm ɛni frakshɔn ɛn i kin sho bak aw bɔku damej dɔn apin to di bon dɛn.
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): Yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du MRI. dis kin mek yu si di kכmplit pikchכ fכ di damej pan di bon dεm, εn di sכft tisu dεm we de rawnd, di katilej, εn di ligament dεm.
• Computed Tomography scan (CT scan): CT skan de mek di dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn ebul fɔ no mɔ bɔt di bon ɛn di tisu we de rawnd am pas ɛkstrem rayt.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ pɔsin we brok leg?

We yu dɔktɔ de trit yu leg we brok, dɛn kin luk fɔ sɔm tin dɛn, lɛk us bon dɔn brok ɛn if yu gɛt ɛni ɔda injury.

Immobilizayshɔn fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ muv

If di fraktrɔs nɔ tu siriɔs, we min se di bon pis dɛn nɔ de displeys (non-displaced fracture), yu kin jɔs nid fɔ gɛt kɔst ɔ splint. Aw lɔng yu nid fɔ wɛr dɛn tin ya go dipen pan di kayn we aw yu brok. Bɔku pipul dɛn go nid fɔ wɛr kast fɔ sɔm wiks. Yu go nid bak fɔ tek ɛkstrem rayt ɔltɛm fɔ mek shɔ se di bon de wɛl fayn fayn wan.

Ɔpreshɔn

sכm leg frakshכn dεm nid כpεrayshכn - spεshal if di thigh bon (femur) brok, כlmost כltεm כpεrayshכn kin nid fכ du am.

Di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du mɔ naOpin ridyushɔn wit intanɛnt fikseshɔn. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn go put yu bon we dɔn brok bak na in ples, ɛn i nɔ go ebul fɔ muv te i wɛl ɛn kam bak togɛda. Bɔku tɛm, dis kin min fɔ put mɛtal plet, skru, ɔ pin insay di bon.

Dɛn mɛtal dɛn ya kin de na yu bɔdi sote go. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔda ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul dɛn leta.

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin apin we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ brok leg

Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn pan pɔsin we brok brok nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, bɔt sɔntɛnde dɛn tin ya kin apin:

• Acute Compartment Syndrome (ACS): we di prεshכn we de insay di mכsul de bכku, i kin kכt di bכdi fכ fכlכ to di tisu. Dis kin mek di mɔsul ɛn nerv dɛn pwɛl sote go.
• Malunion: We di bon fragmɛnt dɛn we dɔn brok wɛl, dɛn nɔ kin fit togɛda fayn ɛn dɛn nɔ kin alaynɛd ​​fayn.
• Nɔnunion: Na di bon we nɔ de kam togɛda kɔmplit wan ɛn fayn fayn wan.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mɛn pɔsin we dɔn brok in leg?

Di tɛm we yu kin tek fɔ mek yu leg wɛl kin dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn:

• Us bon dɛn bin brok?
• Wetin na di rizin we mek dɛn skata?
• Us kayn tritmɛnt yu bin nid?
• Yu dɔn gɛt ɛni ɔda injuri?

Bɔku pan di leg dɛn we brok kin tek at le sɔm mɔnt fɔ mek i wɛl. Aks yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn bɔt di tɛm we fit fɔ yu sityueshɔn.

Di tɛm fɔ wɛl afta yu dɔn brok leg

Ivin if yu bon wɛl, i kin tek sɔm tɛm bifo yu wɛl ɛn yu kin bigin fɔ du ɔl yu nɔmal tin dɛn bak. Di tɛm we i kin tek kin dipen pan us bon na yu leg bin brok.

Bɔrku pipul wae kin brok dɛn leg go nid fɔ gɛt sɔm mɔnt fɔ gɛt fizik tritmɛnt. Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu bɔdi go ɛp yu fɔ gɛt trɛnk bak ɛn fɔ muv di say we yu de muv (aw fa yu kin muv yu leg). Yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn go tɛl yu mɔ bɔt dis.

If di femur brok, i kin tek wan ia fɔ mek i wɛl. if di tibia εn/כ di fibula brok, i kin tek sכm tεm fכ hεl.

Aks yu dɔktɔ ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ bigin fɔ du bɔdi wok bak. Yu fɔ muv yu leg smɔl fɔ mek i nɔ stif we yu de wɛl, bɔt nɔ bigin fɔ ple spɔt, ɛksesaiz, ɔ du ɛnitin we nid fɔ wok bɔku yu leg te yu dɔktɔ se yu kin du am.

Yu go ebul fɔ mek yu nɔ brok yu leg?

Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go ebul fɔ mek yu leg brok, bikɔs bɔku tɛm dɛn tin ya na aksidɛnt dɛn we yu nɔ plan fɔ apin. Bɔt yu kin ridyus di damej we aksidɛnt kin mek bay we yu fala dɛn jenɛral sefty advays ya:

• Ɔltɛm wɛr yu sit bɛlt we yu de drayv.
• Wear di rayt sef ikwipmɛnt fɔ ɛni aktiviti ɛn spɔt.
• Kip yu os ɛn wokples klin ɛn nɔ gɛt tin dɛn we nɔ nid we go mek yu ɔ ɔda pipul dɛn trip.
• Yuz di rayt tul ɔ ikwipmɛnt ɔltɛm fɔ rich tin dɛn we de ɔp na yu os. Nɔ ɛva klaym pan chia ɔ tebul.
• Fɔ fala wan plan fɔ it ɛn ɛksesaiz we go ɛp fɔ mek yu gɛt gud bon wɛlbɔdi.
• If yu dɔn pas 65 ia ɔ yu gɛt famili histri bɔt ɔstioporosis, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ tɛst yu bon dɛnsiti.
• If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ waka ɔ yu de pan big risk fɔ fɔdɔm, yuz ken ɔ tin fɔ waka .

Ustɛm a fɔ go na di imejensi rum?

If yu tink se yu leg brok, mɔ if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, go na di ɔspitul imejensi dipatmɛnt ɛn nɔ de te:

• Pen we rili bad.
• If yu nɔ ebul fɔ muv yu leg.
• If di we aw yu leg de luk dɔn chenj, ɔ if i tan lɛk se i dɔn jomp kɔmɔt na in ples.
• If yu chuk yu skin ɛn si bon de kɔmɔt.
• De swɛl.
• If nyu brus de apia wit dɛn sayn ya.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

Na sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ:

• Us bon na mi leg dɔn brok?
• Yu tink se a go gɛt fɔ du ɔpreshɔn?
• Aw lɔng a go gɛt fɔ wɛr plasta kɔst?
• Aw lɔng a go gɛt fɔ du fizik tɛrapi?
• Ustɛm a go bigin fɔ du bɔdi wok bak?

Aw siriɔs pɔsin we brok in leg?

We yu brok bon na yu leg, dat kin mek yu wund bad bad wan. Aksidɛnt we rili bad fɔ brok in leg kin mek ɔda pipul dɛn wund, ivin we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.

If yu tink se yu leg brok, i rili impɔtant fɔ go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm. Di kwik we dɛn no bɔt yu injury ɛn trit am, na di mɔ yu go gɛt chans fɔ mek i wɛl fayn fayn wan. Aks yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt.

Yu kin waka ilɛksɛf yu leg brok?

If yu thigh bon ``Femur`` ɔ shin bon ``Tibia`` brok, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ tinap, waka, ɔ put wet pan yu leg.

Sɔm pipul kin waka afta dɛn dɔn brok dɛn fibula, bikɔs i nɔto bon we de bia wet (we min se i nɔ de sɔpɔt di wet na yu bɔdi we yu tinap ɔ muv). Bɔt i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek fibula brok insɛf, so yu nɔ fɔ tray fɔ waka ɔ yuz am.

Yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn go sho yu aw fɔ tinap, waka, ɛn muv sef wan we yu wɛr kast ɔ afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn.

If yu leg brok, i kin mek yu fred ɛn i kin gɛt siriɔs injury. Wae yu de wɛl, yu go nid fɔ yus fɔ tinap ɛn muv difrɛn we fɔ at le sɔm mɔnt. Da tɛm de rili fayn fɔ yuz am. Bɔrku pan di leg dɛm wae brok kin wɛl fayn fayn wan ɛn nɔr kin gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Fyzikal tritmɛnt na wan tin we kin tek lɔng tɛm ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ du. Tek tɛm fɔ gladi ɛn proud fɔ di prɔgrɛs we yu de mek pan ɛvri step na yu hiling joyn.

If yu fɔ wɛr kast, aks yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn aw fɔ kia fɔ am. Dɛn go gi yu instrɔkshɔn fɔ di tin dɛn we yu fɔ du ɛvride, lɛk fɔ was ɛn drɛs.

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

Okay, so lɛ wi mɛmba yu bak di impɔtant pɔynt dɛn frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt:

• Leg we brok na we bon we brok na di leg. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ``Fracture``.
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ fil pen bad bad wan, fɔ swel, ɔ fɔ nɔ ebul fɔ muv yu leg, i kin bi se yu leg brok. If na so i bi, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Fɔdɔm, motoka aksidɛnt, ɛn spɔt aksidɛnt na di men tin dɛn we kin mek i apin.
• Di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik kin kɔmɔt frɔm we dɛn put plasta kast te to ɔpreshɔn. Na di dɔktɔ de disayd fɔ du di wok.
• I kin tek sɔm mɔnt fɔ mek i wɛl, ɛn fɔ trit pɔsin in bɔdi na sɔntin we pɔsin fɔ du.
• Yu kin ridyus aksidɛnt if yu fala sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ du fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm.
• Bɔn dɛn kin brok izi wan bak bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk ɔstioporosis, so tek tɛm bɔt dat bak.

Mɛmba se di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl we yu brok yu leg na fɔ nɔ panik ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt, yu kin kam bak to yu fɔs. Wi de wish yu fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan!

` Leg brok, bon brok, leg frakt, leg pen, leg swel, bon tritmɛnt, fizik tɛrapi