Yu gɛt spat dɛn lɛk dis na di insay pat na yu chɛst? Mek wi lan bɔt (Buccal Mucosa Cancer)!

Yu dɔn ɛva tink if smɔl wund ɔ wayt ples insay yu mɔt, mɔ na di insay pat na yu chɛst, kin bi sɔntin we denja? Sɔntɛnde, wi nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn to am. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ chɛk dɛn tin ya fayn fayn wan, i kin bi bak kansa na di insay pat na yu chɛst (`Buccal Mucosa Cancer`) . Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis smɔl smɔl tide, bikɔs i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.

Wetin na dis kansa we de insay di chɛst (Buccal Mucosa Cancer)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na kansa we kin apin na di sɔft tisu we de insay wi mɔt, we na di layn we de na wi chɛst, we dɛn kɔl di mucous membrane . Dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl dis wan kayn kansa we kin apin na di ed ɛn nɛk rijyɔn.

Yu kin imajin, di insay pat na wi chɛst de kɔmɔt na di lip te to di las tit dɛn na di bak? dεn kכl dat pat di `buccal mucosa`. Dis na wan mɛmbran we rili smol ɛn wet . I mek wit sɔm layers ɔf tisu. Di men wok we i de du na fɔ ɛp wi mɔt we wi de it ɛn it. I de protɛkt bak insay wi mɔt frɔm pɔyzin kemikal ɛn infɛkshɔn we de na di tin dɛn we wi de it ɛn drink.

Us kayn dis kansa de?

di kayn kεnsar we de kכmכn pas כl we de apin insay di chεk dεn kכl am `Squamous cell carcinoma.` dεn `squamous` sεl dεm na wan kayn flat, tin sεl we de fכnshכn na di tכp layεr na di skin. So, na insay dɛn sɛl ya dis kansa kin bigin fɔs.

• `Carcinoma in situ` : Dis na di εli stej we di kansa stil de limited to di surface layεr, we min se i nכ spre dip . If dɛn no am kwik, i kin izi fɔ trit.
• Invasive cancer : Bɔt as di kansa de go bifo, i kin go na di ɔndalayn tisu layers ɛn sɔntɛnde to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi . Dɛn kɔl dis mɛtastas kansa .

apat frכm dis `Squamous cell carcinoma`, כda kayn kεnsar dεm de we nכ kin apin. Dɛn na:

• Limfoma : Limfoyd sɛl dɛn de na di layn na wi mɔt. Limfoma kin apin we dɛn sɛl ya kin gɛt kansa .
• Mucosal melanoma : Jεs lεk melanoma, we de divεlכp pan wi skin, dis kεnsar kin divεlכp bak na di pigmεnt sεl dεm (melanocytes) insay di mכt.
• Verrucous carcinoma : Dis na wan kayn kansa we de gro sloslo bɔt i nɔ izi fɔ trit . I kin tan lɛk kɔliflawa.

Aw kɔmɔn dis kansa?

Fɔ tru, `Buccal Mucosa Cancer` na sɔm kayn kansa we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.. Bɔt we wi de tɔk bɔt kansa na yu mɔt, dis na wan pat bak. Di American Cancer Society bin tɔk se ɛvri ia na lɛk 15,000 nyu pipul dɛn kin gɛt kansa na dɛn mɔt . Dis kin inklud kansa na di chɛst, tit, gɔm, ɛn palata, ɛn kansa na di tɔŋ.

Di risk fɔ gɛt dis kansa kin bɔku we pɔsin de ol . E kin bɔrku pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn pas 40. So, e fayn fɔ no bɔt dis as yu de ol.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis kansa?

I rili impɔtant fɔ no di sayn dɛm we yu de si di fɔs tɛm . If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya na yu mɔt fɔ pas tu wiks, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.

Di fɔs tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin:

• Sɔl ɔ ɔlsa we de mek yu fil pen insay di mɔt, mɔ na di chɛst.
• Di apinɛns fɔ rayz, wayt ɔ rɛd spat ɔ pat dɛn .
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt ɔltɛm , mɔ afta yu dɔn it ɔ brus yu tit.

Di sayn dɛm wae kin apun if di kansa skata:

If di kansa big, ɔ i spre to di tisu dɛm we de rawnd yu mɔt ɔ to di limf no dɛm na yu nɛk, yu kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm bak lɛk:

• Bad breath we pɔsin kin blo.
• Fɔ fil se i nɔ izi fɔ opin yu mɔt.
• Tit dɛn bigin fɔ lɔs .
• Wan limf node na di nɛk kin swel ɛn i kin fil lɛk se i gɛt wan bɔtul .
• Tingling ɔ numbness insay di mɔt.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla it (`Swallowing difficulties`).
• If di say we yu de na yu jaw dɔn swel ɛn yu wɛr dɛnt, i go tan lɛk se dɛn nɔ fit na yu mɔt .

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya wantɛm wantɛm, nɔ panik. Bɔt, fɔ tru, go to dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt advays. Bikɔs di mɔ yu no kwik kwik wan, na di mɔ i go izi fɔ mek yu trit am.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis kansa?

di men rizin fכ di divεlכpmεnt fכ `Buccal Mucosa Cancer` na fכ εkspos to tin dεm we de ambɔg wi bכdi . Lɛ wi si wetin na dɛn tin dɛn de:

• Yuz tabak : Dis kin min fɔ smok tabak lɛk sigrɛt, siga, ɛn paip, ɛn bak fɔ smok tabak (tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz wit chɛwing gam, chewing gam) . Na wi kɔntri, chewing gam na tin we bɔku pipul dɛn kin du. Wan rizin fɔ dis na di bɛtel nat (`Bɛtel nat`) we de insay. Bɛtɛl nat na wan tin we de mek pɔsin want fɔ du sɔntin we de gro na Eshia ɛn Afrika. Pipul dɛn kin grind am fɔ mek paoda, rap am wit lif, ɛn it am.
• Fɔ drink pasmak: Dis risk kin pasmak bak fɔ pipul dɛm wae de drink bɔrku rɔm ɔltɛm.
• Human Papilloma Virus (HPV): HPV na wan vayrɔs we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs. Sɔm kayn HPV kin mek yu gɛt kansa na di say we di uman in bɔdi ɛn di bak pat na di trot. Bɔt dɛn nɔ ɔndastand gud gud wan yet aw i kin afɛkt di kansa dɛn we de na di mɔt, lɛk di wan dɛn we de na di chɛst.

Apat frɔm dis, sɔm ɔda tin dɛn de we kin mek di sik bɔku:

• Yuz marijuana .
• Nɔ fayn fɔ klin yu mɔt fayn.
• Di it we nɔ fayn fɔ it .

Aw dɛn kin no dis kansa?

Bɔku tɛm, we yu go to dɛntist, di fɔs tin we dɛn kin notis na we di insay pat na yu chɛst chenj we dɛn de chɛk yu mɔt. If dɛn sɔprayz se sɔntin nɔ rayt, dɛn go rifer yu to spɛshal pɔsin (hɛlthkɛr prɔvayda) fɔ mek dɛn du ɔda tɛst. Dɛn tɛst ya kin bi:

• Bayopsi: Dis kin min fɔ tek smɔl sampul pan di tisu frɔm say we dɛn tink se dɛn de du am ɛn tɛst am na lab . If wan lump apin, dɔktɔ kin yuz skel, panch tul, brɔsh, ɔ fayn nidul fɔ tek di sampul. Dis na di wangren we fɔ no if i gɛt kansa.
• Imej tɛst: Tɛst lɛk CT skan, MRI skan, ɛn PET skan kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ ɔndastand di tumbu fayn fayn wan ɛn si if di kansa dɔn skata to ɔda say dɛn.

Wetin na di gred ɛn stej dɛm fɔ dis kansa?

di gred fכ kansa na di rizulεt dεm fכ di bayopsi, we de luk aw di kεnsar sεl dεm difrεn frכm di hεlty sεl dεm we de rawnd, εn aw dεn luk εn strכkchכ.

• di sεl dεm we difrεnt fayn fayn wan: dεn wan ya sכm kayn we lεk di tisu dεm we gεt hεlth εn dat mek dεn nכ kin gεt sכm risk fכ spre .
• di sεl dεm we nכ de difrεnt fayn: dεn ya rili difrεn frכm di hεlty tisu dεm εn dat mek dεn kin gεt hכy risk fכ spre .

Dɛn kin sheb di gred dɛm fɔ kansa na di chɛst lɛk dis:

• `GX`: Gret nɔ asɛs.
• `G1`: Dɛn dɔn difayn am fayn fayn wan.
• `G2`: Modaret difrɛns.
• `G3` ɛn `G4`: Dɛn nɔ difrɛns fayn.

Kansa stej na wan we we dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ ɔndastand aw di kansa siriɔs ɛn aw dɛn fɔ trit am. Dɛn tin ya kin afɛkt dis:

• Tumɔr saiz.
• if i dכn spre to di limf no dεm (`Lymph node involvement`).
• if i dכn spre to כda pat dεm na di bכdi (`Mεtastasis`).

Stej 1 to 4. Stej 1 (`Stej 1`) .dis min se di tכmכro sכm, i nכ spre to di limf no dεm, εn i nכ spre to כda εria dεm. Na ɔda stej dɛm, difrɛn kɔmbaynshɔn dɛn kin de fɔ dɛn tin ya.

Aw dɛn kin trit dis `Buccal Mucosa Cancer`?

Yu dɔktɔ go mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu bay aw yu dɔn no bɔt di kansa, di gred we yu gɛt, ɛn di stej we yu gɛt kansa.

Bɔku tɛm, ɔpreshɔn na di men tritmɛnt fɔ dis kayn kansa. Di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin tray fɔ pul bɔku pan di kansa as i ebul. We dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn kin yuz spɛshal we dɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ pwɛl di wɛlbɔdi tisu we de rawnd am ɛn fɔ mek di mɔt nɔ wok fayn.

Afta yu dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn fɔ mek di kansa nɔ kam bak. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Radieshɔn tɛrapi: Dis kin min fɔ yuz bim dɛn we gɛt ay ɛnaji we gɛt raytin ɛnaji fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn.
• Kimotɛrapi: Dɛn kin yuz difrɛn kayn mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn kansa.

Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ avɔyd dis kansa?

Yɛs, i rili pɔsibul! di impɔtant tin dɛm wae yu kin du fɔ mek yu nɔr gɛt `Buccal Mucosa Cancer` na:

• Nɔ drink rɔm pasmak.
• I fayn fɔ lɛf fɔ smok ɛn yuz ɔda tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ smok, mɔ if yu gɛt di abit fɔ it betel lif.

Dɔn bak, i rili impɔtant fɔ go fɔ chɛk yu tit ɔltɛm (`dental visit`) . Dɔn, if ɛni chenj de na di mɔt, dɛn kin no am kwik kwik wan . If na so i bi, i rili izi fɔ trit.

Wetin na di prɔgnosis fɔ dis kansa?

Fɔ no kwik kwik wan na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl pan dis kayn kansa. Di kwik we yu ebul fɔ no am, na di mɔ yu go gɛt chans fɔ sev. Bɔt ivin we dɛn no am kwik, di chans fɔ liv pan dis kɔndishɔn kin rili smɔl sɔm tɛm.

Insay wan stɔdi we dɛn du pan 30 pipul dɛn we gɛt `Buccal Mucosa Cancer`, na 53% nɔmɔ bin de alayv fayv ia afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn. Dɔn bak, na lɛk af pan dɛn kansa bin kam bak. Bɔt mɛmba se dis na rili smɔl stɔdi . So i nɔ go ebul fɔ tɔk fɔ tru bɔt di tin we de apin to yu. Di tin we kin apin to ɛnibɔdi kin difrɛn.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu notis ɛni sos, spat we rayz, ɔ blɔd insay yu mɔt, mɔ na yu chɛst, we dɔn de fɔ pas tu wiks , mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɛntist ɔ jenɛral dɔktɔ. I kin bi sɔntin we smɔl, bɔt i bɛtɛ fɔ mek dɛn chɛk am.

Fɔ dɔn, mɛsej we yu kin kɛr go na os:

`Buccal Mucosa Cancer` na wan kayn kansa we de stat insay di mכt εn sכmtεm i kin mek yu layf de pan denja. Fɔ smok ɛn fɔ drink rɔm na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik.If yu de yuz tabak ɔ rɔm, aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ ɛp yu fɔ stɔp ɔ lɛf fɔ smok. I kin gi yu program ɛn advays we go ɛp yu fɔ du dat.

Fɔ no dis sik kwik kwik wan rili impɔtant . Go to yu dɛntist ɔltɛm. If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we kin las fɔ pas tu wiks, tɛl yu dɔktɔ . If yu gɛt `Buccal Mucosa Cancer`, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt plan we go gi yu di bɛst chans fɔ wɛl. Nɔ fred, gɛt maynd.

` Chik kansa, oral kansa, bukal mucosa kansa, kansa simptom, kansa kɔz, kansa tritmɛnt, tabak ɛn kansa