Yu no bɔt Kidni Disease? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan.

Di kidni na wan pan di ɔgan dɛn we rili wɔndaful na wi bɔdi. Dɛn tan lɛk di "filta sistɛm" na wi bɔdi. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt di wɛlbɔdi fɔ dɛn kidni ya jɔs afta dɛn dɔn sik. Bɔt kidni sik na wan sik wae kin kam insay di bɔdi kwayɛt wan, bɔt kin siriɔs.

Wetin na kidni? Wetin na dɛn wok?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, yu gɛt tu kidni. Dɛn de na di tu say dɛn na yu bak, jɔs ɔp yu wes. Dɛn nɔto jɔs tu ɔgan dɛn. Dɛn kin du bɔku bɔku wok dɛn. Imajin wetin go apin if yu kidni nɔ de wok fayn. Dɔn dɔti tin dɛn ɛn wata we yu nɔ nid kin bigin fɔ gɛda na yu bɔdi. Dis kin mek yu leg dɛn swel, yu kin taya, yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ slip, ɛn yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo. If yu nɔ trit yu, di damej kin wɔs ɛn yu kidni kin stɔp fɔ wok ɔltogɛda. Dis na siriɔs sik we kin ivin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di men wok dɛn we di kidni dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi kin du.

Wetin na di men kayn sik na di kidni?

Nɔto wan kayn sik nɔmɔ de na di kidni. Bɔku difrɛn kayn dɛn de. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt sɔm pan di kayn dɛn we pipul dɛn kin gɛt.

1. Krɔnik Kidni Disizin (CKD) .

Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. Na we di kidni nɔ de wok smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. I nɔ kin apin wantɛm wantɛm, bɔt i kin apin smɔl smɔl fɔ lɔng tɛm. Dayabitis ɛn ay blɔd prɛshɔn na di men tin dɛn we kin mek i gɛt dis sik. Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn CKD ɔltogɛda, dɛn kin kɔntrol aw di sik de go bifo if dɛn trit am fayn ɛn chenj dɛn layf. If dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin mek i gɛt ɛnd-stej rεnal sik (ESRD). Dɔn dɛn nid fɔ du dayalaysis ɔ transplant in kidni.

2. Ɔda kayn sik na di kidni

• Polycystic Kidney Disease : Dis na sik we de kam wit jεnεtiks. insay dis kכndyushכn, bכku sist dεm we fulכp wit wata ( cyst ) de divεlכp na di kidni dεm . Dis kin mek di kidni dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ filta di dɔti tin dɛn.
• Lupus Nephritis: Lupus na wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf. Dis min se di bɔdi in yon imyun sistɛm de atak di sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Insay Lupus Nephritis, di imyun sistɛm kin atak di kidni dɛm.
• Glomerulonephritis: Na wan sik we kin kam bikɔs di smɔl smɔl filta dɛn (glomeruli) we de insay di kidni dɛn dɔn pwɛl. Dis kכndyushכn kin apun sכmtεm afta yu gεt strep trot infεkshכn.
• Paylɔnfraytis: Dis na wan sik we de apin na di kidni. If dis infekshɔn kin apin bɔku tɛm, i kin mek di kidni dɛn pwɛl fɔ ɔltɛm.

Wetin na de tin wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt sik na in kidni?

Dɛn kin sheb di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik na di kidni to tu men grup dɛn.

1. Akyu Kidni Injuri

Dis na we di kidni dɛn kin stɔp fɔ wok wantɛm wantɛm. Dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf:

• di bכdi we de f כlכ di kidni dεm dכn d כn (e.g., di bכdi we de lכs bad bad wan frכm siriכs aksidεnt, di wata we de kכmכt na di bכdi ).
• Dairekt damej to di kidni dεm (e.g., sכm mεdikeshכn dεm, tכxin dεm).
• di obstrכkshכn fכ urinate (e.g., di prכstat we big , kidni stכn).
• di komplikashכn dεm we uman kin gεt we uman bεlε (lεk prεeklampsia).

2. Krɔnik Kidni Disizin (CKD) .

If di kidni nɔ wok fayn fɔ pas tri mɔnt, dɛn kin kɔl am CKD. Di tu men rizin dɛn fɔ dis na:

• Dayabitis: If yu gɛt bɔku shuga na yu blɔd fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat kin pwɛl yu kidni.
• Ay Blɔd Prɛshɔn: Ay blɔd prɛshɔn kin pwɛl di dilik blɔd vesel dɛn we kin kɛr blɔd go na di kidni dɛn.

Apat frɔm dat, if yu yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu fil pen fɔ lɔng tɛm (NSAID lɛk ibuprofen) ɛn we yu de yuz sɔm kemikal dɛn, dat kin pwɛl di kidni dɛn bak. So, nɔ kɔntinyu fɔ yuz ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays.

Alkol ɛn kidni sik

Alkol na tin we de mek di kidni dɛn strɛs. If yu drink pasmak, dat kin mek yu kidni nɔ wok fayn. Dɔn bak, if pɔsin drink pasmak ɛvride, i kin mek i gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ɛn dis kin mek i gɛt sik we nɔ de mɛn na in kidni.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik na yu kidni?

Wi kidni dɛn rili smat. Ilɛksɛf dɛn pwɛl, dɛn kin tray fɔ mek am fayn ɛn kɔntinyu fɔ wok. So, we di kidni dεm de damej sכmtεm, di sayn dεm de sho sכmtεm sכmtεm. Sɔmtɛm, nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn atɔl te de sik dɔn pasmak. Bɔt as di sik de go bifo, sɔm kayn sayn dɛn lɛk dis kin apin:

• Di leg ɛn anklɛ dɛn kin swel
• Fɔ fil se yu taya pasmak ɛn yu wik
• Nɔs ɛn vɔmit
• I nɔ kin want fɔ it ɛn i kin gɛt mɛtal teist na di mɔt
• I de it ɔltɛm
• Prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i nɔ ebul fɔ slip
• Chenj na di frɛkuɛns we yu de pis (we de go ɔp ɔ dɔŋ) .
• Mɔsul dɛn we kin kramp
• i at fכ brith (biכs fכ di wata we de kכmכt na di lכng) .
• Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn

If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ advays.

Aw fɔ no di sik?

Yu dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔs bɔt yu famili mɛdikal istri, di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek, ɛn di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. Dɔn dɛn go du wan ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin ɔda fɔ du tɛst dɛn lɛk:

• Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk ɔmɔs dɔti tin dɛn (lɛk kriaytinin ɛn yuria) de na di blɔd.
• Yurin tɛst: Chɛk fɔ tin dɛn lɛk prɔtin na di urine.
• Imej Test: Yu dɔktɔ kin chɛk aw yu kidni dɛn de wit tɛst lɛk ɔltra saund skan.
• Kidni Bayopsi: Na ya, dɛn kin tek wan rili smɔl tisu na di kidni ɛn sɛn am na lɛbɔraytri fɔ no di rayt tin we mek di sik kam.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu kin gɛt?

Di men gol fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm, fɔ slo di sik fɔ go bifo, ɛn fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm dɛm. I impɔtant fɔ mɛmba se dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn di sik we dɛn kɔl kronik kidni sik (CKD) ɔltogɛda . Bɔt if dɛn de manej am fayn, i pɔsibul fɔ liv nɔmal layf.

1. Mɛrɛsin dɛn

Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin lɛk ACE inhibitors ɔ ARB fɔ kɔntrol yu blɔd prɛshɔn. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn fɔ mek yu kidni nɔ pwɛl. Dɛn kin gi yu mɛrɛsin bak fɔ kɔntrol anemia ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn.

2. Di it we yu de it

Di wan dɛn we gɛt kidni nid fɔ fala spɛshal it. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin se yu fɔ it tin dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɔku sɔl, potashɔm, ɛn fɔsfɔr . Yu kin nid bak fɔ stɔp di prɔtin we yu de it. Dis na bikɔs di kidni dɛn we dɔn pwɛl gɛt fɔ wok tranga wan fɔ pul dɛn tin ya na di blɔd. Di it kɔntrol de ridyus di lod we de pan di kidni dɛn. I impɔtant fɔ aks dɔktɔ ɔ pɔsin we sabi bɔt it fɔ advays fɔ dis.

3. Dialysis we dɛn kin du

We di kidni dɛn dɔn ridyus bad bad wan, di wok we di kidni dɛn fɔ de du, na mashin ɔ ɔda we fɔ du am. Dɛn kɔl dis `Dialysis`.

• Ɛmodayalis: Dis na di say we dɛn kin yuz mashin fɔ klin di blɔd.
• Pεritonial Dayalaysis: Dis na di say we dεn de klin di bכdi we dεn de yuz di pεritoneal mεmbran we de insay di bכdi.

Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen dɛn tu we ya to yu ɛn ɛp yu fɔ pik di we we go fayn fɔ yu.

4. Fɔ Transplant Kidni

We di sik rich di las stej, ɔda tin we dɛn kin du na fɔ transplant di kidni. Insay dis, dɛn kin ɔpreshɔn pɔsin in kidni we gɛt wɛlbɔdi frɔm in fambul we de alayv, ɔda pɔsin, ɔ pɔsin we dɔn day. Afta dɛn dɔn transplant am fayn, dɛn nɔ nid fɔ du dayalaysis igen. Bɔt yu go gɛt fɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ di res ɔf yu layf fɔ mek yu bɔdi nɔ rijek di nyu kidni. Kidni Sik, Kidni Fail, Dayabitis, Ay Blɔd Prɛshɔn, Dayalaysis, Kidni Transplant, Kidni Simptom