Di ɔgan we gɛt valyu pas ɔl ɛn we de fil fayn pas ɔl na wi bɔdi na di bren. Na wi skel we tan lɛk ɛlmɛt de protɛkt dis bren. Bɔt imajin, wetin go apin if wan pat pan dis skel dɔn pwɛl ɔ dɛn gɛt fɔ pul am, bikɔs ɔf sɔm siriɔs aksidɛnt ɔ bikɔs ɔf ɔda ɔpreshɔn we gɛt fɔ du wit di bren? If na so i bi, dɛn kin du spɛshal ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kɔl kranioplasty fɔ mek di gap ɔ di damej we de na di skel fayn. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis ditayli ɛn rili simpul wan.
Wetin rili di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ mek dɛn kranioplasti?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis ɔpreshɔn de kɔrɛkt wan prɔblɛm we de na yu skel. Dɛn kin du dis fɔ difrɛn rizin dɛn. Di men wan dɛn na:
- Skull reattachment: Fɔ ataya bak wan pat pan di skel we dɛn bin dɔn pul insay wan ɔpreshɔn we dɛn bin dɔn du bifo.
- Skul frakt ripa: Fɔ ripɛnt skel frakt ɔ frakt we aksidɛnt mek.
- Skul rishep: Sɔntɛnde, if ɛnitin nɔ de we nɔ fayn na di shep we di skel gɛt, dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn bak fɔ kɔrɛkt am.
Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn afta ɔda ɔpreshɔn na di bren (lɛk we dɛn pul kraynia). Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu if yu nid dis ɔpreshɔn ɛn ustɛm i bɛtɛ fɔ mek dɛn du am.
Insay us kes dɛn dis ɔpreshɔn nid fɔ du?
Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dɛn kin du kranioplasty. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi.
| Rizin | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Bikɔs ɔf wan ɔpreshɔn we dɛn bin dɔn du bifo | pan kes dεm lεk bren swel, dεn kin pul wan pat pan di sכkul fכ sכm tεm fכ rεliv prεshכn. Leta, we di swel go dɔŋ, dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn fɔ lɔk di gap. |
| Traumatik Injuri we pɔsin kin gɛt | We di skel dɔn pwɛl we aksidɛnt apin, dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di skel we dɔn pwɛl bak ɛn fɔ protɛkt di bren. |
| Di Kɔndishɔn dɛn we dɛn kin bɔn wit | Sɔm pikin dɛn kin bɔn wit sɔm tin dɛn we nɔ fayn na dɛn skel. Dɛn kin yuz dis ɔpreshɔn bak fɔ kɔrɛkt dɛn tin ya. |
| Rizin dɛn fɔ Kɔsmɛtik | dis dεn kin du dis bak fכ kכrekt di chenj dεm we di sכkul de chenj we di sכl shep we nכ nכmal. |
Yu tink se kranioplasti na big ɔpreshɔn?
Yɛs, dɛn kin tek dis as big ɔpreshɔn . Di rizin na bikɔs dɛn kin du dis ɔpreshɔn rili nia di bren, we na di say we wi bɔdi de kɔntrol. So, sɔm kayn risk de. Bɔt natin nɔ de fɔ fred, dɔktɔ dɛn we sabi du ɔpreshɔn ɛn mɛdikal tim dɛn we gɛt spɛshal no kin du dis ɔpreshɔn fayn fayn wan ɛn sef wan.
Aw yu kin pripia bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn?
I rili impɔtant fɔ rɛdi gud gud wan bifo yu du di ɔpreshɔn.
1. Dɔktɔ in apɔntinmɛnt: Yu ɔpreshɔn dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu, tek yu kɔmplit mɛdikal istri, ɛn du yu bɔdi ɛgzam.
2. Tɛst: Bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go gi yu bɔku tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di rayt kɔndishɔn.
- Blɔd tɛst dɛn
- X-ray we dɛn kin du
- MRI skan we dɛn kin du
- CT skan we dɛn kin du
3. Tek tɛm wit mɛrɛsin: If yu de tek sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk tin dɛn we de mek yu blɔd tan, yu go nid fɔ stɔp dɛn fɔ sɔm tɛm bifo dɛn du yu ɔpreshɔn. Bɔt mɛmba se, nɔ ɛva bigin ɔ stɔp ɛni mɛrɛsin if yu dɔktɔ nɔ advays yu. Dɛn kin advays yu bak fɔ bigin tek mɛrɛsin, lɛk antibayɔtik, fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt di sik.
4. Chenj na yu layf: If yu de smok ɔ drink rɔm, yu go nid fɔ stɔp ɔ ridyus di it we yu de it at le wan wik bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn, bikɔs dɛn abit ya kin mek yu nɔ wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Di de we dɛn go du di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go kɛr yu go to dɔktɔ we de anestez, we go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛp yu fɔ slip fayn ɔl di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, so dat yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen.
Dɔn di tim we de du ɔpreshɔn:
- Dɛn kin pul wan pat pan di ia na di say we dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn ɛn klin di skin fayn fayn wan.
- Dɛn kin kɔt wan say na di skin. If dɛn dɔn du ɔpreshɔn pan yu bifo tɛm, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin mek di nyu say we dɛn kɔt am di sem layn we dɛn kin kɔt di ol say.
- Dɛn kin tek tɛm separet di skin ɛn di mɔsul, ɛn dis kin mek di pat pan di skel we nid fɔ mek i kɔmɔt na do.
- nεks, dεn kin put di mεtirial we dεn bin dכn sεlekt (implant) na di gap כ di εria we dεn dכn pwεl na di sכkul εn fiks am. Dɛn kin tay am wit taytaniɔm plet ɛn skru fɔ mek i nɔ muf ɛn fɔ mek shɔ se i fit fayn fayn wan.
- fכ finish, dεn kin bכn di mכsul dεm εn di tisu dεm bak na dεn ples εn dεn kin sכm di say we dεn sכk di skin.
Dis ɔpreshɔn kin tek lɛk tri awa so, bɔt di tɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn we aw dɛn fɔ mek am.
Us tin dɛn dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek di skel?
Dɛn kin yuz difrɛn kayn tin dɛn fɔ mek di skel fayn. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us matirial go fayn fɔ yu ɛn we gɛt smɔl risk.
| Di kayn matirial we dɛn de yuz | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Pat pan yu yon skel | Dɛn de kip di pat pan di skel we dɛn bin pul insay wan ɔpreshɔn we dɛn bin dɔn du trade ɛn yuz am bak. |
| Wan ɔda bon na di bɔdi (Bone graft) . | Dɛn kin yuz wan pat pan bon we dɛn pul frɔm ɔda pat na di bɔdi lɛk rib. |
| Matirial dɛn we dɛn mek wit sintetik | atifishal mεtirial dεm we lεk bon (e.g., kalsiכm fכsfεt, haydroksiapatyt) dεn de yuz. |
| Ayɛn | Dɛn kin yuz mɛsh ɔ plet we dɛn mek wit taytaniɔm mɛtal. |
| Implant we dɛn mek fɔ yusɛf | we yu yuz CT skan, dεn de yuz spεshal implant (e.g. PEEK - Polyetheretherketone, PMMA - Polymethyl methacrylate) fכ fit di gap na yu sכkul. |
Fɔ wɛl ɛn fɔ tek tɛm afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn
Afta di ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go de kip yu na say we dɛn de wach fɔ lɛk wan de so, usay dɛn go de wach yu sik gud gud wan. If no kɔmplikeshɔn nɔ de, dɛn go transfa yu to rɛgyula wɔd. Yu go ɔltɛm de na ɔspitul fɔ lɛk 5 dez.
I nɔmal fɔ fil ed pen ɔ pen afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Yu mɛdikal tim go gi yu pen kil fɔ dis. I rili impɔtant bak fɔ mek yu ed ɔp smɔl wit pilo we yu de rɛst.
Bifo yu go na os, yu go gɛt ɔda skan fɔ mek shɔ se ɔltin de wɛl. Afta yu dɔn go na os, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu rɛst bɔku ɛn avɔyd fɔ du tin dɛn we go mek yu taya. Nɔ drayv te yu dɔktɔ gi yu permishɔn. I kin tek wan to tri mɔnt fɔ mek i wɛl ɔl.
Imejɛnsi sityueshɔn dɛn we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ
Wach fɔ dɛn sik ya we yu de na os afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn yu. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, mek yu dɔktɔ no wantɛm wantɛm.
- Ed we de at bad bad wan ɛn we nɔ de chenj
- Fiva
- Swel na di say we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn
- Wan wata we de kɔmɔt na di say we dɛn kɔt.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu gɛt sik ɔ yu sho sayn dɛm fɔ strok (e.g., yu mɔt de drɔp, yu an ɔ yu leg de swɛ, i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk), kɔl ambulans wantɛm wantɛm ɛn go na di ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Kranioplasti na big ɔpreshɔn we de mek di skel we dɔn pwɛl ɔ we gɛt gap, ɛn dis kin mek yu bren gɛt bak di protɛkshɔn we yu nid.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn (mɛdikeshɔn, fɔ smok/lɛf fɔ drink rɔm) ɛksaktɔli bifo yu du di ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek yu gɛt sakrifays.
- I kin tek tɛm fɔ mek i wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Insay dis tɛm, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu rɛst bɔku ɛn avɔyd fɔ du tin dɛn we go mek yu taya.
- Yu fɔ de wach fɔ sayn dɛn we de wɔn yu lɛk fiva, ed we de at bad bad wan, ɛn we yu de swel na di say we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn. If yu notis ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu.
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