Yu no bɔt dis pawaful pawa we de na yu bɔdi? Ɔltin bɔt Epinephrine / Adrenaline!

Yu dɔn ɛva fred ɔ shɔk bad bad wan wantɛm wantɛm? Da tɛm de, yu at kin bit kwik kwik wan, yu kin swet, ɛn yu an ɛn fut dɛn kin fil lɛk se dɛn nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan wɔndaful kemikal we de wok insay yu bɔdi da tɛm de. Na epinephrine , ɔ as yu go dɔn yɛri , adrenaline . Dis na tin we rili impɔtant na wi bɔdi. Lɛ wi si wetin i bi ɛn aw i de wok.

Wetin na epinephrine? Wetin mek dɛn kɔl am adrenaline?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, epinephrine na ɔmon ɛn nyurotransmit we dɛn kin mek na wi bɔdi. As ɔmon, na wi adrenal gland dɛn de mek am ɛn pul am . Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk tu kap dɛn we de ɔp wi kidni dɛn. As nyurotransmitta, i tan lɛk kemikal mɛsenja. I de ɛp fɔ kɛr mɛsej frɔm wan nɛv sɛl to ɔda wan, frɔm wan mɔsul sɛl to wan gland sɛl.

Epinephrine na pat pan wi sympathetic nervous system . Dis na wetin de trigεr wi bכdi in "fεt-כ-flay" rεspכns insay di tεm we denja כ frayd. We wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, dɛn kin kɔl dis di akyu strɛs rispɔns .

Dis kemikal we dɛn kɔl epinephrine, de pan wan grup we dɛn kɔl katekolamin, wit norepinephrine ɛn dopamine . Dis na bikɔs ɔf di spɛshal mɔlikul strɔkchɔ we dɛn gɛt. As ɔmon, di epinephrine de kɔmɔt frɔm norepinephrine we de na wi adrenal gland dɛn.

Wetin epinephrine de du na wi bɔdi?

as nyurotransmitta, epinephrine gεt rεlatεv sכm rol. I de mek smɔl smɔl na wi nervɔs sistɛm. Bɔt i kin afɛkt tin dɛn lɛk wi mɛtabolism , atɛnshɔn , fɔ pe atɛnshɔn , fɔ fred, ɛn fɔ gladi . If dis ɔmon nɔ de wok fayn, i kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ slip fayn, i kin mek i wɔri, i kin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ɛn i kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ fɛt di sik.

Bɔt di men ɛn impɔtant wok we epinephrine de du na fɔ bi ɔmon. We wi gɛt sɔm kayn strɛs, wi adrenal gland dɛn kin pul di epinephrine. Dis riakshɔn kin mek bɔku chenj dɛn na wi bɔdi wantɛm wantɛm. Na dat wi de kol di `fight-or-flight response`.

Wetin na dis ‘fayt-ɔ-flay rispɔns’?

Imajin, we yu de waka na di strit, wan big dɔg jomp pan yu wantɛm wantɛm. Ɔ, yu fɔ gi tɔk bifo big grup tumara mɔnin, ɛn we yu tink bɔt am, dat kin mek yu fred, nɔto so? di we aw wi bכdi de riak to dεn kayn tin dεm ya we de mek wi strεs, dεn jכs kכl am di `fight-or-flight response.` Dis nem kכmכt frכm di tu disizhכn dεm we wi granpa dεm bin gεt fכ mek we dεn bin de fes denja. Either wi de fait di denja (fait) or wi de ron away from am (flight) .

Dis na wetin kin apin na di `fayt-ɔ-flay rispɔns`:

Fɔs, yu bren no se denja de. Dɔn, di nɛf dɛn we de na wan pat na di bren we dɛn kɔl haypothalamus kin sɛn mɛsej along wi spɛnal kɔd to di ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. di nyurotransmit we de kכri dis mεsej frכm di bren to di pat dεm we fit na di norepinephrine we dεn kכl bak noradrenaline .

dis nyurotransmitta, norepinephrine, de travul go to di כgan dεm εn tisu dεm we de dכn, we de mek i de riak kwik kwik wan lεk:

• Ay: Di pupil dεm na di yay kin big. Dis kin mek mɔ layt kam insay, ɛn dis kin mek yu ebul fɔ si di tin dɛn we de arawnd yu fayn fayn wan. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ rɔnawe pan denja.
• Skin: Di skin kin tɔn pale wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na bikɔs dɛn de tɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to di skin fɔ sɛn blɔd to di say dɛn we nid am mɔ, lɛk di mɔsul dɛn. Na bikɔs di mɔsul dɛn nid ɛnaji fɔ fɛt ɔ rɔn.
• At: Di at de bit fast ɛn tranga wan , we de mek di blɔd we gɛt ɔksijɛn go na say dɛn lɛk di mɔsul dɛn. Blɔd prɛshɔn bak kin go ɔp insay dis tɛm.
• Mɔsul dɛn: Di mɔsul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ blɔd ɛn ɔksijɛn, we kin mek dɛn ebul fɔ ansa wit mɔ trɛnk ɛn spid.
• Liva: Glycogen we de kip na di liva de chenj to glucose , we de gi di bɔdi di ekstra ɛnaji we i nid.
• Di we aw di briz de blo: Di briz kin dip ɛn fast. Di say dɛn we di briz kin blo kin opin bɛtɛ. Dis kin mek mɔ ɔksijɛn go insay di blɔd, we kin travul go na di mɔsul dɛn.

na di sem tεm, di nyurotransmit nכrepinephrine de travul bak to wi adrenal gland dεm. Dɔn di adrenal gland dɛn kin pul tu ɔmon dɛn , we na adrenaline (epinephrine) ɛn noradrenaline ( norepinephrine), insay di blɔd. Dɛn ɔmon ya kin travul tru di blɔd ɔlsay na di bɔdi, bak to wi yay, at, aywe, blɔd vesel dɛn na di skin, ɛn bak to di adrenal gland dɛn. Dis mɛsej se, "Kɔntinyu fɔ du dis riakshɔn te di denja dɔn."

dis na rili simpul εksplen fכ di `fεt-כ-flay rεspכns.` I involv כda pat dεm na wi nεv sεstem, εn כda כgan sistεm dεm, כmon dεm, εn nyurotransmitta dεm.

Aw dɛn kin yuz epinephrine as mɛrɛsin?

Dɛn kin yuz sɛntetik ɛpinefrin bak as mɛrɛsin. Dɛn kin yuz am pan tin dɛn lɛk:

• Cardiac arrest / Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR): Ɛpinefrin de mek di at wok. Dis na layf sev we yu de du `CPR`.
• Ay ɔpreshɔn: I de ɛp fɔ mek di pupil big we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn.
• Sɛptik shɔk: Dis na sik we blɔd prɛshɔn kin go dɔŋ bikɔs ɔf wan bad bad infɛkshɔn. Epinephrine de ɛp fɔ mek blɔd prɛshɔn go ɔp.
• Asma: I de opin di say dɛn we di briz de blo ɛn i de ridyus di spasm na di say dɛn we di briz de blo.
• Anafylaksis: Dis na wan bad bad alɛji we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja . If na so i bi, epinephrine na di fɔs tritmɛnt fɔ rilaks di mɔsul dɛn na di say dɛn we di briz de blo. Yu kin dɔn si sɔntin lɛk di `EpiPen` we dɛn yuz.

Ɛni sayd ɛfɛkt de we yu de tek epinephrine as mɛrɛsin?

Yɛs, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt we dɛn de tek epinephrine as mɛrɛsin, ilɛksɛf na aerosol (we dɛn inhal) ɔ na injɛkshɔn. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm :

Wetin kin apin wit epinephrine we yu inhal (aerosol):

• Alɛji riakshɔn: skin de rɔsh, it, ayv, swel na in fes, lip, ɔ tong.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo.
• Chɛst de pen.
• Fast at bit.
• Fɔ vɔmit.
• Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn.
• Fɔ fred fɔ fred. Yu kin fil wan strenj tin fɔ wɔri, lɛk bifo yu du ɛgzam.
• Di we aw pɔsin de blo.
• Simptom dɛm fɔ epilepsy (Seizures).
• Tremor.
• I nɔ izi fɔ pis ɔ chenj di we aw yu de pis.
• Trobul fɔ slip.

We dɛn tek am as injɛkshɔn:

• Pen, swɛt, ɔr nɔr de fil fayn na yu an ɔr fut.
• Pen, rɛd, ɔ inflamɛns usay dɛn gi di injɛkshɔn.
• pan tap dat, di fכs fayv sayd ifekt dεm we wi bin dכn tכk bכt na di "Inhalation" sεkshכn we de oba (alerji, i at fכ brith, chεst pen, at bit kwik, vכmit) kin apin bak.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn nɔ disayd fɔ yusɛf..

Us wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm kin apin if di epinephrine lɛvɛl go dɔŋ?

If di epinephrine we de na wi bɔdi go dɔŋ pas aw i fɔ bi, i kin mek wi gɛt sɔm wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn bak. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Wae yu de wɔri: Yu kin fil frayd ɛn nɔr kin fil fayn fɔ natin.
• Pwɛl hat: Filin fɔ fil bad, nɔr de intres pan ɛnitin.
• Ɛd we de at: Ɛd kin at bɔku tɛm.
• Prɔblɛm we yu de slip: Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ slip na nɛt, ɔ yu nɔ go ebul fɔ slip fayn.
• Lɔw blɔd shuga (Hypoglycemia): Dis kin bi siriɔs sik bak.
• Chenj na di blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn di at rit.

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ ɛn aks fɔ advays.

Us wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm kin apin if di epinephrine lɛvɛl go ɔp?

Prɔblɛm kin kam we di epinephrine lɛvɛl tumɔs. If dɛn kayn tin ya apin, dɛn tin ya kin apin:

• Haypatɛnshɔn: Blɔd prɛshɔn kin rili ay.
• di at bit fast ɔ i nɔ de bit ɔltɛm: Di ritm we di at de bit kin bi irɛgyula.
• We pɔsin de swet pasmak.
• Kol ɔ pale skin.
• Di ed we de at bad bad wan.
• Nɛvɔs filin, jitters.
• Epinephrine ovados: Dis kin rili denja. I kin mek pɔsin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn, strok , ɛn ivin day.
• Fiokromosaytoma: Dis na tכmכro we de divεlכp na di adrenal gland. I kin mek dɛn prodyuz di epinephrine pasmak.

I nɔ fayn fɔ lɛ yu nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to di sik dɛn lɛk dis. I rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Wetin na di sem tin ɛn difrɛns bitwin Epinephrine ɛn Norepinephrine?

Pan ɔl we epinephrine na nyurotransmitta ɛn ɔmon, i de wok mɔ lɛk ɔmon . Epinephrine, ɔ adrenaline, de ple wan rili impɔtant pat pan di `fayt-ɔ-flay rispɔns` we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt. Dɛn kin yuz am bak as mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛn bɔku sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Norepinephrine na impɔtant kemikal bak, bɔt smɔl difrɛns de pan di we aw dɛn tu de wok.

Di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm dis stori (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, so tide wi don tok plenti boht epinephrine, o adrenaline. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba fɔ shɔt tɛm:

• Epinephrine (adrenaline) na wan tin we de na wi bɔdi we de ɛp fɔ protɛkt wi we tin apin we nɔ izi fɔ wi. Na ɔmon ɛn nyurotransmitta.
• WiDis impɔtant fɔ di `fayt-ɔ-flay` rispɔns. Na di men rizin we mek wi bɔdi kin chenj we wi de fred ɔ fred.
• Dɛn kin yuz epinephrine bak as mɛrɛsin , mɔ pan tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja lɛk at atak ɛn bad bad alɛji (anaphylaxis).
• Ilɛksɛf di lɛvɛl smɔl ɔ ay, i kin kam wit difrɛn wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ if yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik dɛn we nɔ kɔmɔn.

So, epinephrine na wan wɔndaful ɛn impɔtant kemikal na wi bɔdi. A op se yu ɛn di wan dɛn we yu lɛk go bɛnifit if yu no bɔt am!

` epinephrine, adrenaline, homon, nyurotransmitta, fɛt-ɔ-flay, strɛs, adrenal gland