Yu kin gɛt inflamɛns ɛn pen bak ɔltɛm na yu insay? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis (Inflammatory Bowel Disease - IBD)!

Yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we yu bɛlɛ kin at ɔltɛm, yu bɛlɛ kin blo we kin te fɔ sɔm dez, ɔ yu bɛlɛ kin kramp ɛn sɔntɛm blɔd kin de na yu stɔl? Sɔntɛnde wi kin tink se dɛn tin ya na jɔs nɔmal bɛlɛ at, bɔt if dɛn tin ya kɔntinyu, i kin bi sayn fɔ wan sik we dɛn kɔl inflammatory bowel disease ( IBD ) . Nɔ fred we yu yɛri dis nem. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wetin na IBD, wetin mek i kin apin, wetin na di sayn dɛm, aw wi kin dil wit am, ɛn aw wi kin liv fayn wit dis sik insay wan simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin rili na `(IBD)`?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, IBD na wan inflamɛns we nɔ de dɔn na yu dijestiv sistɛm, mɔ yu intestinal. “Krכnik” min sae na wan sik wae de kam fɔ lɔng tɛm, nɔr to sik wae jɔs de go afta sɔm tɛm. We yu yɛri di wɔd “ inflammation, ” yu fɔ mɛmba se jɔs lɛk we wi gɛt kɔt na wi skin, i kin rɛd, swel, ɛn pen, na di sem tin kin apin na di insay.

IBD kin mek yu gɛt sɔd, siriɔs sik lɛk bɛlɛ pen ɛn dayarɛa. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya “flɛya.” Bɔt IBD nɔ jɔs de afɛkt yu gut. E kin afɛkt yu ɔl yu wɛl bɔdi, yu maynd wɛl bɔdi, ɛn yu ɛvride layf.

We yu yɛri se IBD na wan sik we yu go gɛt fɔ yu layf we nɔ gɛt ɛni mɛrɛsin naw, yu kin fil bad ɛn fred. Wi kin ɔndastand dat. Bɔt di impɔtant tin na dat, fayn tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sik ya. Ɛn bɔrku tin de wae yu kin du fɔ ɛp yu layf fɔ bi nɔrmal as yu nɔr fɔ lɛf IBD fɔ ambɔg yu layf.

Wetin na di men kayn IBD?

Ɔnda `(IBD)` wi kin tɔk mɔ bɔt tu kayn sik dɛn:

Aw kɔmɔn tin fɔ IBD?

Bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Dis sik kin afɛkt ɛnibɔdi, frɔm yɔŋ pikin dɛn to big pipul dɛn we dɔn pas 65. Bɔt dɛn kin no am mɔ pan yɔŋ pipul dɛn we ol bitwin 15 ɛn 35 ia.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ `(IBD)`?

IBD simptom kin bi smɔl fɔ sɔm pipul dɛm, ɛn siriɔs fɔ ɔda pipul dɛm. Dɛn sayn ya nɔr kin apin ɔltɛm, dɛn kin kam ɛn go. We di sayn dɛm apin, dɔktɔ go se yu de gɛt "IBD flare" ɔr "flare-up." Wae de simptom dεm go dכn afta tritmεnt, dεn kכl dεm "rεmishכn."

Di sayn dɛm we dɛn kin si bɔku tɛm:

• Pen na di lכw bכdi, lεk se di bεlε de at we yu tכch am (bεlε de kramp ).
• Blɔd we de na di stɔl. Dis kin bi smɔl ɔ i kin klia.
• Kronik dayarɛa : Fɔ go na tɔylɛt bɔku tɛm insay di de.
• Fɔ fil se yu taya bad bad wan (` Fatigue` ). Di bɔdi kin so taya dat i nɔ kin ebul fɔ du ɛnitin.
• Yu nɔ bin want fɔ lɔs yu wet : We yu de lɔs yu wet we yu nɔ tray fɔ kɔntrol di it we yu de it.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt IBD? Wetin mek dis kin apin?

Risach pipul dɛn stil nɔ no bɛtɛ bɛtɛ wan wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt IBD. Bɔt wi no se i kin apin we wi yon imyun sistɛm mistek atak di wɛlbɔdi tisu na wi dijestiv sistɛm. Na laik se di militri de difend wi kontri mistek atak dia oun pipul. Dis atak kin mek di inflamɛns, swel, ɛn sɔri we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt.

Risach pipul dɛn de stɔdi bɔt sɔm patikyula jin dɛn we dɛn tink se go ɛp dɛn. we sכm chenj dεm (mכtεshכn) de apin na dεn jin dεm ya, di risk fכ divεlכp IBD de inkrεs. Dɛn kɔl dɛn tin ya “susceptibility genes.” If yu gɛt dɛn jin ya, sɔm tin dɛn we de apin ɛvride kin mek yu gɛt IBD. Bɔt mɛmba, dɛn tin ya nɔr de kɔz de sik, dɛn kin jɔs mek di sik wɔs ɛn trig di sik.

Di kɔmɔn tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt IBD simptom dɛn na:

• Sɔm antibayɔtik dɛn .
• Sɔm pen kil, fɔ ɛgzampul ``NSAIDS – nɔ-stɛroyd anti-inflammatory drɔgs`` (e.g. Ibuprofen, Diclofenac).
• Fɔ smok .
• Strɛs.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt IBD?

We yu gɛt IBD, i nɔ kin afɛkt yu dijestiv sistɛm nɔmɔ, bɔt i kin afɛkt ɔda pat dɛn na yu bɔdi, ɛn dis kin mek yu gɛt ɔda wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Sɔm pan dɛn kin tranga sote dɛn nid fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin kwik kwik wan.

Siriɔs kɔmplikeshɔn dɛn we kin apin we gɛt fɔ du wit di dijestiv sistɛm:

• Kɔlɔn kansa: Pipul dɛn we gɛt IBD gɛt ay risk fɔ gɛt kɔlon kansa pas di jenɛral pipul dɛn.
• Bɔl we gɛt pɔt: Dis na sik we kin mek yu bɛlɛ fil bad bad wan, yu bɛlɛ kin blo, ɛn yu kin gɛt sɔri-at. Dis na imejensi.
• Toxic megacolon: Na denja tin we di big intestin kin swel bad bad wan ɛn i nɔ kin wok igen. Di sayn dɛm na blɔd na di stɔl ɛn bad bad bɛlɛ pen. Dis na imejensi bak.

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin afɛkt ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi:

• Anemia ( we pɔsin nɔ gɛt blɔd).
• Blɔd we de klɔt.
• Ay pen ɛn infekshɔn.
• Kidni ston dɛn.
• Sɔl dɛn na yu mɔt.
• Liva sik dεm (e.g. sirosis).
• Malabsorption ɛn malnutrishɔn .
• Jɔyn dɛn we de swel ɛn pen (`Swollen joints`).
• Skin sore ɛn rash.
• We di bon dɛn wik (ɔstioporosis).

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no if pɔsin gɛt IBD?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu fɔs bɔt di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. Dɔn, dɛn go du ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du sɔm tɛst dɛn bak fɔ no if yu gɛt IBD:

• Kɔmplit blɔd kɔnt (CBC).
• Kapsul ɛndoskopi.
• Kolonoskopi we dɛn kin du.
• CT skan (`Kɔmpyut tomografi – CT skan`).
• Endoskopik ɔltra saund (`EUS – ɛndoskopik ɔltra saund`).
• Fleksibul sigmoidoskopi.
• MRI skan (Magnetik rεsכnans imej – MRI skan).
• Ɛndoskopi we de ɔp.

Aw dɛn kin trit `(IBD)`?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ IBD kin difrɛn smɔl dipen pan di kayn IBD we yu gɛt (Crohn’s ɔ ulcerative colitis). Bɔt , di men gol fɔ ɔl di tritmɛnt dɛn na fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm, put di sik na remission, ɛn kip da remission de.

Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛp fɔ ridyus yu sik dɛn. Sɔntɛnde, if di mɛrɛsin dɛn nɔmɔ nɔ go du, i kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.