Yu dɔn ɛva notis big chenj na di we aw yu fambul, yu padi, ɔ pɔsin we yu lɛk de biev ɛn yu de wɔnda se, "Wetin mek i de biev dis kayn we? Wetin de apin?" Sɔntɛnde, dɛn chenj ya kin tu kɔmpleks fɔ lɛ wi ɔndastand. Dat na bikɔs de sayn dɛm fɔ sɔm kayn maynd sik kin rili fiba. Tu mɛntɛl sik wae kin so izi fɔ kɔnfyus na bipolar disorder ɛn schizophrenia , ɔr lɛk aw wi kin kɔl am, schizophrenia. Dɛn tu sik ya na sik dɛn we kin afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de tink ɛn biev. Bɔt big difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis insay simpul wɔd dɛn tide.
Us kayn sik na Bipolar Disorder?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Bipolar Disorder na wan sik wae de sho se pɔrsin in maynd ɛn in ɛnaji kin rili ay ɛn smɔl. I tan lɛk se yu de rayd rɔla kɔsta. Wan tɛm, yu mud ɛn yu ɛnaji lɛvɛl kin go ɔp, ɛn wan ɔda tɛm, dɛn kin go dɔŋ bad bad wan. Dɛn ay ɛn lɔw ya kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ ivin dɔn di wok dɛn we pɔsin kin du ɛvride.
Insay dis kayn tin, yu kin si tu men tin dɛn we kin mek yu fil bad:
1. Manic Episode : Insay dis tɛm, yu kin fil gladi pasmak, aktif, ɛn gɛt trɛnk. Yu fil lɛk se yu go ebul fɔ win di wɔl.
2. Dipreshɔn Ɛpisod: Dis na di ɔpɔzit fɔ di manik ɛpisod. Dat min se yu kin fil bad bad wan, yu nɔ gɛt op, ɛn yu kin fil se yu nɔ ebul fɔ du ɛnitin.
Tu men kayn bipolar disorder de, wae difrɛn pan aw di manik stet kin tranga ɛn aw i kin tek.
- Bipolar I Disorder : Dis na wan kayn bad bad kayn mania (ful-blown mania). Insay dis tɛm, yu kin de du tin kwik kwik wan, yu nɔ kin tek tɛm, ɛn yu kin biev bad bad tin dɛn.
- Bipolar II Disorder: Dis na tɛm wae pɔrsin kin gɛt mania wae nɔr kin siriɔs, i kin tan lɛk "lɔw muud." Wi kin kɔl dis hypomania . Yu stil de fil gladi ɛn trɛnk insay dis tɛm, bɔt i nɔ de afɛkt yu ɛvride layf bad bad wan lɛk Bipolar I.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na wae de Bipolar Disorder de kam tranga, sɔm pipul kin bigin fɔ si ɔr yɛri tin wae nɔr rili de (hallucinations). Dɛn kin bigin fɔ biliv tin dɛm bak wae nɔr rili de (delusions). Na da tɛm de bɔrku kɔnfyushɔn kin de fɔ no if dis na Skizophrenia.
| Simptom dɛm fɔ Mania | Di sayn dɛm fɔ pwɛl hat |
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Wetin na de sik wae dɛn kɔl skizofrenia?
Skizofrenia na wan sik wae de afekt aw pɔrsin de tink ɛn aw pɔrsin de fil bɔt rial tin pas aw pɔrsin de fil. Pan ɔl we prɔblɛm kin apin we pɔsin de fil, nɔto dat na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik. pan dis kכndyushכn, di bren in sεns prכsεsin nכ de wok fayn, we de mek i at fכ difrεnt bitwin wetin rial εn wetin nכ rial.
Na sɔm pan di men sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt dis sik:
- Hallucinations: Fɔ si, yɛri (especially vois, lɛk pɔrsin de tɔk), fil, ɔr smɛl tin dɛm wae nɔr rili de.
- Delusions: Tin dɛn we nɔto tru, bɔt dɛn biliv tranga wan. Fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ biliv se sɔmbɔdi de tray fɔ du yu bad, de kɔntrol yu, ɔ se di sikrit polis dɛn de fala yu.
- Tink ɛn tɔk we nɔ ɔganayz: Tin dɛn nɔ ɔganayz. We dɛn de tɔk, dɛn kin jomp frɔm wan aidia to ɔda wan, ɛn dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ di pɔsin we de lisin fɔ ɔndastand wetin dɛn de tɔk.
- Di we aw yu de biev ɛn muv we nɔ kɔmɔn: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ ala fɔ natin, fɔ muv yu bɔdi di kayn we we strenj, ɛn fɔ de na di sem pozishɔn fɔ lɔng tɛm.
- Negative symptoms: Dis kin min wae pɔrsin kin lɔs tin wae nɔrmal fɔ de pan pɔrsin.
- Nɔto fɔ gɛt gladi at frɔm tin dɛn we bin de mek pɔsin gladi.
- Fɔ pul yusɛf kɔmɔt na di sosayti, fɔ lɛk fɔ de yu wan.
- Nɔ kia fɔ pɔsin in yon klin.
- Fɔ sho se yu nɔ gɛt ɛni imɔshɔn na yu fes (flat afɛkt) ɛn fɔ mek yu gɛt wan vɔys.
Wetin na di rizin fɔ kɔnfyus dɛn tu sik ya?
As yu si, hallucination ɛn delusion, wae kin apun wae bipola muud disɔda tranga, na dɛn bak de men sayn dɛm fɔ schizophrenia. We dɔktɔ de sho difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu tin ya, i kin mɔs luk di we aw di sik kin apin.
Insay bipola muud disɔda, dɛn kayn tin ya wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad ɛn biliv kin apin wae pɔrsin gɛt mania ɔr pwɛl hat. Dɛn sayn ya kin dɔn na di nɔmal tɛm we dɛn kayn we ya nɔ de. Bɔt pan dis sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin fil lɛk dis sik, dɛn tin ya wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad ɛn biliv kin kɔntinyu ivin wae de fil nɔrmal.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dɛn sik ya?
Wi nɔ no yet di rayt tin we kin mek dɛn tu sik ya, bɔt sayɛnsman dɛn biliv se sɔm tin dɛn we dɛn kin du togɛda kin gɛt dis sik.
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl Bipolar Disorder
- di bren strכkchכ εn kεmεkal dεm: dεn dכn fכnshכn se pipul dεm we gεt dis sik gεt difrεns pan di strכkchכ fכ di bren εn di wok we di nyurotransmit dεm (kεmikכl dεm we de kכri mεsej bitwin di bren sεl dεm) de du.
- Jin: If pɔsin na yu famili gɛt dis sik, yusɛf kin gɛt dis sik smɔl. Dis min se wan jenɛtik inflɔwɛns de.
- Bɔrku strɛs: Wan bad bad tin wae kin mek pɔrsin fil bad, lɛk wae pɔrsin wae yu lɛk day, kin mek pɔrsin gɛt dis sik fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl skizophrenia
- di bren strכkchכ εn kεmikכl dεm: lεk di bipolar, chenj dεm na di bren strכkchכ εn nyurotransmit dεm de involv.
- Yuz drɔgs: We yu de yuz sɔm drɔgs we de chenj yu maynd we yu yɔŋ, dat kin mek yu gɛt dis sik.
- Prɔblɛm bifo di pikin bɔn: Dɛn kin se tin dɛn lɛk we di mama nɔ de it di rayt it we i gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ we i gɛt vayral infɛkshɔn kin mek di pikin gɛt skizofrenia.
- Imyun sistɛm: Sɔm risach dɔn sho se di imyun sistɛm we de wok pasmak (lɛk ɔtoimyun sik) kin bi bak wan risk factor.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Dɛn tu tin ya nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ ɔl dɛn layf. I impɔtant fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ trit yu lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du am, ilɛksɛf yu sik dɔn bɛtɛ.
Bipola muud disɔda:
Dɛn tin ya mɔ na tin wae de mek pɔrsin nɔr de fil fayn, mɛrɛsin wae de mek pɔrsin nɔr de fil fayn, ɛn sɔmtɛm mɛrɛsin wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad.Mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk. Apat frɔm dat, tɔk tɛrapi ɔr advays rili impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand ɛn kɔntrol di sik.
Skizofrenia:
Di men tritmɛnt na antisaykotik, we de balans di kemikal prɔses dɛm na di bren. I kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ fɛn di rayt mɛrɛsin ɛn di doz fɔ yu. Apat frɔm dat, yu kin nid fɔ gɛt advays, fɔ tren yu bɔt aw fɔ liv wit ɔda pipul dɛn, fɔ sɔpɔt yu famili, ɛn fɔ ɛp fɔ fɛn ɛn kip wok fɔ ɛp yu ɛvride.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu ɔ pɔsin we de nia yu gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya, nɔr fɔ no yusɛf na di intanɛt. Mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we sabi bɔt pɔsin in maynd fɔ mek dɛn no di sik kɔrɛkt wan ɛn fɔ gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Bipolar Disorder na wan sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt dis maynia sik wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad bad wan . Skizofrenia na wan sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin in maynd wae gɛt prɔblɛm wit aw pɔrsin de tink ɛn si rial tin .
- Di sayn dɛm fɔ ɔl tu di sik dɛm (especially hallucination ɛn delusions) kin fiba, so na kwalifay dɔktɔ nɔmɔ kin no difrɛns bitwin di tu.
- Dɛn tu sik ya kin bi fayn fayn wan wit mɛrɛsin ɛn tɔk tɛrapi (kɔnsul).
- If pɔrsin na yu fambul ɔr padi gɛt dis sik, yu sɔpɔt ɛn ɔndastandin rili impɔtant to am.
- Nɔ shem nɔ de fɔ go fɛn ɛp fɔ pɔsin we gɛt maynd sik. Na wan sik wae nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt, jɔs lɛk wae pɔrsin sik na in bɔdi. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ aks fɔ ɛp di rayt tɛm.
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