Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt di Fɔs Trimɛst Skrin tɛst fɔ no bɔt yu pikin in wɛlbɔdi kwik kwik wan.

Yu go mɔs de wet fɔ nyu gɔst wit nyu op dɛn tɛm ya, nɔto so? Dis na spɛshal tɛm, ɛn wi kin rili wɔri bak bɔt di wɛlbɔdi we di pikin we de na di bɛlɛ gɛt. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan impɔtant tɛst we go tɛl yu bɔt di pikin in wɛlbɔdi bifo tɛm. Dɛn kɔl dis "Fɔs Trimɛst Skrin".

Wetin na dis we dɛn kɔl Fɔs Trimɛst Skrin?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na sɔm tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du insay di fɔs tri mɔnt we yu gɛt bɛlɛ (di fɔs tri mɔnt) fɔ gɛt aidia bɔt di wɛlbɔdi fɔ yu pikin we nɔ bɔn yet. I gɛt tu pat mɔ:

1. Test blɔd sɛmpul we dɛn tek frɔm yu.

2. Fɔ du ɔltra saund skan.

Na bay di infɔmeshɔn we dɛn gɛda frɔm dɛn tu tin ya, di dɔktɔ dɛn kin kam fɔ no bɔt di pikin in wɛlbɔdi. Imajin, dis tan lɛk di pikin in fɔs wɛlbɔdi ripɔt.

Wetin mek wi de du dis tɛst? Wetin wi de op fɔ frɔm am?

Naw yu go de wɔnda, "Wetin mek dis tɛst impɔtant so?" dis tεst de mεntal fכ chεk if yu pikin de pan risk fכ sכ m kromozom abnכmaliti . Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt di sik we dɛn kɔl Down syndrome. I de gi sɔm indikashɔn bak fɔ di pɔsibul fɔ gɛt kɔndishɔn lɛk Ɛdwado sindrom.

nכto dat nכmכ, dis tεst kin gi sכm aidia bak bכt sכm difεkshכn dεm we dεn bכn pikin (fכ egzampl, if di pikin gεt εni at prכblεm).

Bɔt wan impɔtant tin de we yu fɔ mɛmba ya: Dis na jɔs fɔ chɛk pɔsin , nɔto tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt di sik.

Dat min se dis tεst nכ kin no wit 100% sכri fכ di pikin gεt כtizm. I jɔs de gi wan indikashɔn fɔ no if risk de ɔ nɔ de . I tan lɛk se yu si smok ɛn tink se, "O, faya kin de sɔmsay." Jɔs we yu si da smok de, dat nɔ de tɛl yu ustɛm di faya de. Yu fɔ luk mɔ fɔ dat. Dis na di sem tin.

A fɔ tek dis tɛst?

Dis na rili yu disayd. Dɔktɔ dɛn se i nɔ bad fɔ mek dɛn du dis tɛst. Bɔt if yu fɔ du dis tɛst ɔ nɔ fɔ du am, na tin we yu ɛn yu famili kin disayd togɛda, ɛn afta yu dɔn tɔk to yu dɔktɔ.

Wan pan di men bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i du dis tɛst na dat i kin ɛp fɔ no bifo tɛm if di pikin de pan denja fɔ gɛt ɛni wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Dis kin gi mama ɛn papa dɛn mɔ tɛm fɔ dil wit am, fɔ go fɛn ɔda tɛst if nid de, ɔ fɔ plan fɔ ɛni spɛshal tin we dɛn go nid afta dɛn bɔn di pikin.

Bɔt, lɛk ɛni tɛst, dis wan bakSmɔl chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt lay lay rizɔlt. I fayn fɔ no bɔt dat bak.

• `False-positive`: Dis min se pan ɔl we di tɛst sho se "risk" de, yu kin stil gɛt wɛlbɔdi pikin. Imajin, sɔntɛnde di skay kin dak ɛn i kin tan lɛk se ren go kam, bɔt i nɔ kin kam? Dis na so i bi.
• `False-negative`: Dis na we di tεst sho se "no risk", bכt insay wan kes we nכ kin bכku di pikin kin bכn wit hεlth prכblεm. I tan lɛk layt driz we de fɔdɔm wantɛm wantɛm pan klia de.

If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri bɔt dɛn tin ya, nɔ shem fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ . I go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu.

Aw dɛn kin du dis fɔs trimɛst skrinin?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dɛn kin du dis tɛst insay tu pat:

1. Tɛst fɔ blɔd sɛmpul:

Dis min se yu fɔ tek smɔl blɔd frɔm yu ɛn sɛn am na lɛb. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin pul smɔl blɔd na yu finga, ɔ mɔ, dɛn kin pul smɔl blɔd frɔm wan vein.

• Wetin dis blɔd tɛst de luk fɔ? I de mɛzhɔ di lɛvɛl dɛn we tu spɛshal prɔtin dɛn de na yu blɔd.
• Wetin di tin dɛn we kin apin kin min? if dεn protin lεvεl dεm ya lכs כ hכy pas nכmal, i kin min se di pikin de pan sכm hכy risk fכ gεt di kromozom abnכmaliti.

2. Ultrasound Skan Ɛgzam:

Yu go mɔs dɔn du dis.

• Aw dɛn kin du am? Yu ledɔm pan bed, dɔktɔ ɔ tɛknishian we tren de put jel na yu bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ, ɛn muv wan smɔl tin (wan ɔltra saund probe) rawnd. We di sawnd wev dɛn we de kɔmɔt na dis divays nak di pikin ɛn bounce bak, dɛn kin mek di pikin in pikchɔ na kɔmpyuta skrin.
• Wetin dis tɛst de luk fɔ? Wan tin we dɛn kin luk spɛshal wan ya na di tik we wan layt tik we gɛt wata ɔnda di skin na di bak pat na di pikin in nɛk . Dɔktɔ dɛn kɔl dis ``Nuchal Translucency - NT''. if dis NT valyu hכy pas nכmal, we min se mכr fכs de na da εria de, i kin bi sayn bak fכ wan kromozom abnכmaliti כ כda kכmplikεshכn. dis skan dεn kin yus bak sכmtεm fכ chεk if ``Nasal Bone'' de na di pikin in nos.

Wetin yu kin du if di tɛst rizɔlt sho se risk de?

Imajin se dis fɔs trimɛst tɛst sho se yu pikin de pan denja. Nɔ wɔri. As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, dis na jɔs tɛst we de sho se i gɛt prɔblɛm.

• Di nɛks tin we yu fɔ du: If na so i bi, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɔDɛn kin tɔk se dɛn fɔ du sɔm patikyula tɛst dɛn fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt di sik. Dɛn tɛst ya kin mek pɔsin no if di pikin rili gɛt prɔblɛm ɔ i nɔ gɛt am.
• Wetin na dɛn tɛst dɛn de?
• Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS): dis na tεst we dεn kin du bitwin 10 εn 13 wiks we uman bεlε. dεn tek sכm sכm sεmpl fכ di plasεnta εn egzamin am.
• Amniocentesis: dεn kin du dis afta 15 wiks we uman bεlε. dis involv fכ tek sכm sכm sεmpl fכ di amniotic fluid we de rawnd di pikin εn tεst am.

Bɔku tɛm, na dɔktɔ dɛn we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns kin du dɛn tu tɛst ya, ɛn bɔku pan di tin dɛn we dɛn kin fɛn kin kɔrɛkt.

Wetin fɔ du if di prɔblɛm nɔ bɔku?

ivin if di fכs trimεst skrεnin sho se nכ big risk, dכkta dεm kin rεkomεnd כda siriכs tεst insay di sεkכn trimεst, we dεn kכl ``Sεkכn Trimεst Skrin.'' Dis kin involv mεntal blכd tεst bak.

• Wetin dɛn kin chɛk di tɛm we dɛn de du di sɛkɔn trimɛst skrinin? dis kin kכnfכm di rizulεt dεm fכ di fכs skrεnin, riases di risk fכ Daun sεndrכm, εn skrεn fכ כda kכndyushכn dεm lεk nyural tyub dεfekt (e.g., spina bifida).

Wetin na di bɛst tɛm fɔ gɛt dis fɔs trimɛst skrinin?

I impɔtant fɔ no dis bak.

• Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn kin du am bitwin 9 ɛn 14 wiks we uman gɛt bɛlɛ.
• כltra saund skan (NT scan): dεn kin du dis bitwin 11 εn 14 wiks we di bεlε de.

Yu dɔktɔ go schedul dɛn tɛst ya fɔ yu.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ no di tin dɛn we kin apin?

• Blɔd tɛst rizɔlt: Dɛn kin tek lɛk wan ɔ tu wik so fɔ mek dɛn kam bak.
• Ultrasound skan rizulyt: We dɛn du NT skan, di dɔktɔ kin gɛt wan aidia klos to wantɛm wantɛm. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn go tɛl yu bɔt am rayt de.

Difrɛn we dɛn fɔ kɔl di rizɔlt

Bɔku we dɛn de we dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis risk:

• `(Kɔmbayn Fɔs Trimɛst Skrin)` (Kɔmbayn Fɔs Trimɛst Skrin): Dɛn kin du dis bɔku tɛm. Na ya, dɛn kin kɔl di risk bay we dɛn jɔyn di rizɔlt fɔ di fɔs trimɛst blɔd tɛst, di rizɔlt fɔ di NT skan, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn lɛk yu ej.
• Integrated Screening: Sɔm dɔktɔ dɛn kin du tɛst insay di fɔs tri mɔnt, dɔn dɛn kin wet te dɛn dɔn di blɔd tɛst na di sɛkɔn tri mɔnt, dɔn dɛn kin jɔyn di rizɔlt fɔ ɔl dɛn tɛst ya fɔ gi wan las ripɔt bɔt di risk.
• `(Sɛrum Integreted Skrin)` (Rapid Integreted Tɛst):Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin du di NT skan insay di fɔs tri mɔnt, bɔt dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst nɔmɔ insay di fɔs ɛn sɛkɔn trimɛst, ɛn dɛn kin jɔyn dɛn rizɔlt dɛn de fɔ luk di risk.

Us we yu dɔktɔ go yuz fɔ kɔl yu rizɔlt kin dipen pan tin dɛn lɛk yu ej, yu wɛlbɔdi, ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm, ɛn di tin dɛn we de na di say we yu de du di tɛst. So i go fayn fɔ mek yu tɔk opin wan bɔt ɔl dis to yu dɔktɔ.

So, wetin na di tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm ɔl dɛn tin ya?

Okay, wi don tok plenti boht dis ``First Trimester Screening''. Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba dɛn impɔtant pɔynt dɛn ya.

• Dis na skrinin tɛst: Dis kin jɔs tɛl yu if yu de pan denja ɔ nɔr de pan denja. I nɔ de kɔnfirm wan sik.
• Fɔ no kwik kwik wan na bɛnifit: If prɔblɛm de, if yu no bɔt am bifo tɛm, dat kin gi yu tɛm fɔ dil wit am ɛn du di tin dɛn we yu nid.
• Yu disayd impɔtant: If yu want fɔ du dis tɛst ɔ yu nɔ want fɔ du am, na yu disayd. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ mek i disayd fɔ du di bɛst.
• Yu fɔ no bɔt lay lay rizɔlt: Smɔl chans de fɔ gɛt `fals-positiv` ɛn `false-negative` rizɔlt. Bɔt nɔ wɔri bɔt am, ɛn fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du.
• Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ: Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn, wɔri, ɔ fred we yu gɛt. Dɛn de de fɔ ɛp yu.

Mɛmba se dɛn kin du ɔl dɛn tɛst ya fɔ yu ɛn yu pikin we yu lɛk we de na yu bɛlɛ. So, kip yu maynd at kol en enjoi dis joyn. Wi de wish yu ɛn yu pikin ɔl di bɛst!

` Bεlε, Fכs Trimεsta Skrin, Daun sεndrכm, Nuchal Translucency, Bebi in hεlth, Tεst dεm bifo bכn