Yu dɔn ɛva fil smɔl smɔl tin ɔ pen na yu chɛst, bifo yu yes, ɔ ɔnda yu jaw? I tan lɛk se dis pen kin bɔku we yu want fɔ it sɔntin, ɔ we yu de saliva we yu si sɔntin we sɔl? dis na di inflameshn na di saliva gland dεm we wi go tכk bכt tide, we na wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl `Sialadenitis` insay mεdikal tεm dεm. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔltin insay simpul wɔd dɛn.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Sialadenitis?
Sialadenitis na we wan ɔ mɔ pan wi saliva gland dɛn kin swel ɛn inflam. Wi ɔl gɛt gland dɛn na wi mɔt we de mek saliva. Wi kin kɔl dɛn saliva gland ya. Dis saliva de ɛp wi fɔ swɛla ɛn dayjɛst di it we wi de it. Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, i de ɛp bak fɔ protɛkt wi tit frɔm bad bad bɔdi.
Tri men kayn saliva gland dɛn de na wi mɔt.
- Parotid gland dεm: dεn ya de bifo wi yes, na di tu say dεm na wi chεk.
- di sכbmandibul gland dεm: dεn ya de כnda di jaw, sכmtεm bak na di mכt.
- Sablingual gland dεm: dεn ya de כnda di tכng.
Apat frɔm dɛn tri big gland ya, bɔku bɔku smɔl smɔl saliva gland dɛn de ɔlsay na di mɔt, lɛk insay wi lip ɛn chɛst. di tu big gland dεm we sialadenitis kin afekt pas כl na di parotid εn sabmandibular gland dεm.
Dis kכndyushכn kin apin wan wan (akyu), las fכ lכng tεm (krכnik), כ impruv εn afta dat i kin kam bak (i kin kam bak).
Udat kin gɛt dis sik pas ɔlman?
Pan ɔl we dis kin apin to ɛnibɔdi, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm. Dis sik kin mɔs pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn pas 50 ia , ɛn pan dɛm wae gɛt salivary gland ston.
Apat frɔm dat, dɛn pipul ya bak de pan denja:
- Fɔ di pikin dɛn we de insay di fɔs wik afta dɛn bɔn dɛn.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we de sɔfa wit sik ɔ we de wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du dɛn ɔpreshɔn.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt dehydration, dat min se wata nɔ de na dɛn bɔdi.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we de sɔfa wit malnutrishɔn.
- Immunosuppression na fɔ di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ imuniti. Dat min se, di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk fɔ fɛt sik.
Yu gɛt dɛn sik ya bak?
Yu go de wɔnda if dis na siriɔs sik. Yɛs, if dɛn nɔ trit am fayn, dis infɛkshɔn kin go na di dip tisu dɛn na di ed ɛn nɛk ɛn i kin siriɔs. So, if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Gland de swel ɛn pen | di skin kin swel, i kin tεnd, εn i kin bi se i kin rεd na di say we wan כ mכr saliva gland dεm de (chεk, כnda di jaw). |
| Pen we yu de it | Di pen kin bɔku we yu bigin fɔ it ɔ tink bɔt fɔ it, bikɔs di saliva prodakshɔn kin bɔku da tɛm de. |
| Fiva | If di inflamɛns gɛt infɛkshɔn, yu kin gɛt fiva. |
| Dray mɔt | Wan filin fɔ dray na di mɔt bikɔs ɔf di smɔl smɔl saliva prodakshɔn. insay mεdikal tεm dεm, dεn kכl dis `(xerostomia)`. |
| Swel na di chɛst ɛn di nɛk | Swel rawnd di gland we di sik afɛkt. |
Wetin mek dis de apin? Wetin na di rizin dɛn?
No wan rizin nɔ de fɔ mek dis tin apin. Bɔku tin dɛn kin apin we gɛt fɔ du wit dis.
- Baktri ɔ vayral infɛkshɔn: Bɔku tɛm di men tin we kin mek dis apin na baktri infɛkshɔn.
- Di wata we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi: We di bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wata, di saliva we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wata, we kin mek i gɛt infɛkshɔn.
- Wan sik we dɛn jɔs gɛt.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk diuretics, antihistamines, ɛn beta-blockers, kin mek yu mɔt dray ɛn mek yu gɛt dis sik.
- Ɔtoimyun sik dɛm: Kɔndishɔn lɛk Sjögren’s syndrome kin afɛkt di saliva gland dɛm.
- Nɔ fayn fɔ klin yu mɔt fayn.
Dis na sik we pɔsin kin pas?
Dis kin dipen pan di tin we mek i apin. Lɛ wi se di kɔz na baktri ɔ vayral infɛkshɔn. So yes, i kin pas tru sniz, kɔf, ɛn saliva. Bɔt if di tin we mek dis swel na sɔntin lɛk ston we de na di saliva gland, i nɔ de skata frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.
Aw yu go fɛn dis, Dɔktɔ?
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu fɔs bɔt di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn chɛk di say we di swel de. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz wan smɔl tin we gɛt kamɛra we dɛn kɔl ɛndoskɔp fɔ chɛk di saliva gland dɛn.
Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ mek dɛn du skan fɔ chɛk fɔ si if ston ɔ ɔda tin dɛn dɔn stɔp insay di gland dɛn. Dis kin min fɔ du ɔltra saund ɔ kɔmpyuta tomografi (CT) skan .
Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin sɛn yu to spɛshal pɔsin we de mɛn yu yes, nos ɛn trot (ENT - `otolaryngologist`) fɔ mek dɛn du mɔ tɛst.
So, wetin dɛn kin du fɔ trit dis?
Di we aw dɛn kin trit yu, kin dipen pan aw yu sik kin tranga.
Antibayɔtiks
Bikɔs bɔku tɛm na baktri infekshɔn kin mek dis sik, di fɔs tin we di dɔktɔ go du na fɔ gi am di rayt antibayɔtik. I rili impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ gi yu ɛksaktɔli fɔ di ful tɛm.
Tin dɛn we yu kin du na os
We yu de tek mɛrɛsin, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin du na os fɔ ridyus pen ɛn fɔ mek yu saliva flɔ mɔ.
- Drink bɔku wata: If yu drink at le 8-10 glas wata ɛvride, i kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi.
- Fɔ it dɛn we gɛt sɔl: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ drink lɛmon jus ɛn fɔ it sɔl kandy kin mek yu gɛt saliva ɛn ɛp fɔ klin tin dɛn we dɔn stɔp.
- Wam kɔmprɛs: If yu put wam wata na di say we yu dɔn swel, dat kin mek yu nɔ fil pen ɛn swel.
- Masaj saful saful: If yu masaj di gland we dɔn swel jisnɔ, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek di saliva flɔ.
- Yu fɔ klin yu mɔt: Fɔ brus yu tit fayn fayn wan tu tɛm insay di de ɛn fɔ kip yu mɔt klin na impɔtant tin.
Ɔpreshɔn ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn
Sɔm siriɔs kes dɛm, dɛn kin nid fɔ go na ɔspitul ɛn dɛn kin gi salin ɛn antibaytik tru wan vein (intravenous - IV).
If abses, we na sak we ful-ɔp wit pus, dɔn fɔm insay di gland, dɛn kin nid fɔ du smɔl ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di pus ɛn pul ɛni ston we dɔn trɔp.
Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek dis sik wɛl?
Bɔrku tɛm, dis infekshɔn go klia insay wan wik wit kia fɔ yu na os ɛn mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ gi yu. Bɔt if dɛn nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, i kin tek tu wiks fɔ mek di swɛlin ɛn di brus dɔn kɔmɔt kpatakpata.
Dis sik kin kam bak pan sɔm pipul dɛm. If yu drink bɔku wata, tek tɛm kia fɔ yu mɔt, ɛn nɔ smok, dat kin ɛp fɔ ridyus dis prɔblɛm.
Ustɛm yu fɔ rili si dɔktɔ ɛn go na di ETU?
Dis na pat we rili impɔtant. Yu nid fɔ no di difrɛns bitwin di nɔmal sayn dɛm ɛn di imejensi.
| Pozishɔn | Wetin fɔ du |
|---|---|
| Si yu dɔktɔ... | |
| If di fes de swel ɛn fiva de fɔ pas tri dez . | Si yu famili dɔktɔ ɛn go to di rayt tritmɛnt. |
| Go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm... | |
| If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo ɔ fɔ swɛla . | Go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. Dis na imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Sialadenitis na di swel ɛn inflamɛns na di saliva gland dɛm.
- Swel ɔnda di chɛst ɔ jaw, pen (espɛshali we yu de it), ɛn fiva na di men tin dɛn we kin apin.
- Fɔ drink bɔku wata ɛn fɔ kip yu mɔt klin na tin we rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dis sik ɛn mɛn am.
- Bɔrku pan di kes dɛm kin wɛl insay wan wik wit simpul tritmɛnt.
- If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo ɔ fɔ swɛla, na imejensi. Go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- If di sayn dɛn de kɔntinyu fɔ de ɔ i de kam tranga, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ.
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