Yu tink se ston kin fɔm na di saliva gland dɛn na di mɔt ɛn mek pɔsin fil pen? (Sialolithiasis) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli!

Yu kin fil wan strenj pen ɔ swel na di kɔna na yu mɔt ɔ ɔnda yu jaw we yu de it, mɔ we yu de tink bɔt sɔntin we sɔl? I tan lɛk se i de stɔp sɔm awa afta yu dɔn it? If na so, yu kin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl saliva gland ston, we dɛn kɔl ``Sialolithiasis''. Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi fɛn ɔda tin dɛn bɔt dis tide.

Wetin na sialolithiasis? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

fכ simpul wan, `(Sialolithiasis)` na di fכmeshכn fכ sכm sכm tin dεm we lεk ston `(Calculi)` na di saliva gland dεm na wi mכt כ na di dakt dεm we de kכri da saliva de go na di mכt. Dɛn ston ya kin mek di saliva nɔ pas. Na da tɛm de di pen ɛn swel we a bin dɔn tɔk bɔt kin kam. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin mek dɛn ston ya wit tin dɛn lɛk kalsiɔm fɔsfɛt ɛn haydroksiapatayt . Dis pen ɛn swel kin apin sɔmtɛm na wan say nɔmɔ na di fes, ɔ na ɔl tu di say dɛm.

Usay dɛn saliva gland ya de na wi mɔt?

Tri men kayn saliva gland dεm de insay wi mכt. Tink bɔt dɛn as smɔl smɔl faktri dɛn we de gi wi mɔt wit saliva ɔltɛm.

• Parotid gland dεm : Dis na di big wan pan wi saliva gland dεm . Dɛn de bifo yu yes, na di tu say dɛn na yu chɛst.
• Sablingual gland dεm: As di nem sho, dεn wan ya de כnda yu tכng, na di bכtכm pat pan yu mכt.
• di sכbmandibul gland dεm: dεn ya de dכn yu lכw jaw, sכmtεm to di bak pat pan yu mכt. i sכprayz fכ no se 70% pan di tכtal saliva we de prodyuz na wi mכt na dεn sכbmandibul gland dεm ya de mek am .

Ston kin fɔm na ɛni wan pan di saliva gland dɛn we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt. כltu, mכr dan 80% pan di ston dεm de fכm na di sכbmandibul gland . di dakt we de kכri saliva frכm da gland de to di mכt dεn kכl am di Wharton dakt. Ston dɛn kin lod bak na da dakt de. di insidεns fכ ston dεm na di parotid gland dεm de sכmtεm lכs, bitwin 6% εn 15%. di insidεns fכ ston na כda gland dεm, dat na di sablingual gland dεm, rili lכw, wit כnli lεk 2% we dεn ripot.

Udat kin gɛt dis sik pas ɔlman?

Saliva gland ston kin kam pan ɛnibɔdi. Bɔt dɛn kin bɔku pan man dɛn we ol bitwin 30 ɛn 60. I sɔprayz fɔ no se dɛn nɔ kin bɔku pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn.

Aw kɔmɔn tin dis?

Infakt, di saliva gland dɛn kin swɛlin ( Sialadenitis ) .)` Pan ɔl we dɛn kin tek di men tin we kin mek dɛn ston ya na ``Sialolithiasis``, dis nɔto rili kɔmɔn kɔndishɔn ɔlsay. Tink bɔt dat, lɛk wan pan ɛvri 30,000 pipul dɛn kin gɛt ston na dɛn saliva gland ya.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ ston na di saliva gland?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn sayn ya kin bɔku we wi de it . Dɔn, dɛn kin stɔp smɔl smɔl insay sɔm awa afta dɛn dɔn it. Di rizin fɔ dis na bikɔs we wi de it ɛn chew it, wi saliva gland dɛn kin wok ɛn mek mɔ saliva. Bɔt bikɔs ɔf di ston, di saliva nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔmɔt ɛn i kin stɔp insay di gland. Na da tɛm de dɛn sayn ya kin apia.

• di saliva gland dεm we de swεla: di gland dεm kin swel, mכtalman כnda di jaw εn di chεk.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla.
• I nɔ izi fɔ opin yu mɔt.
• Dray mɔt (Xerostomia).
• Wan strenj teist na di mɔt.
• Fɔ fil lɛk wan lump we de mek yu fil pen ɔnda di tɔŋ.
• Fes pen ɔ swel: Bɔku tɛm dis kin apin ɔnda di chin ɔ rawnd di yes.

Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt ston na dɛn saliva gland bɔt dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn .

Wetin mek ston dɛn we de na di saliva gland kin fɔm? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Ɛni kɔndishɔn we de mek wi saliva tik ɔ dense kin mek dɛn ston ya fɔm. Di men tin dɛn we kin ɛp fɔ du dis na:

• Di wata we nɔ de na di bɔdi: We di bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wata, di saliva kin tik.
• Sɔm sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf : Fɔ ɛgzampul, sik dɛn lɛk lupus ɛn Sjögren ’s syndrome.
• Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: Ɛspɛshali di wan dɛn we de pul wata na di bɔdi (Diuretics).
• Fɔ smok.
• Trauma ɔ injuri na di saliva gland dɛn.
• If yu dɔn gɛt redyushɔn tɛrapi to di ɔral eria.

Sɔntɛnde, saliva gland ston kin fɔm we nɔ gɛt ɛni rizin we klia.

Dis sik kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?

Nɔ, ston dɛn we de na di saliva gland nɔ kin pas . Bɔt if yu gɛt infekshɔn na yu saliva gland bikɔs ɔf wan vayrɔs ɔ baktri, dat infɛkshɔn kin pas to ɔda pipul dɛn. So yu nid fɔ tek tɛm wit dat.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis sik?

Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns kin no dis sik bay we i chɛk yu. Di dɔktɔ go fil yu fes ɛn yu nɛk, chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt lumps insay yu mɔt, ɛn aks bɔt yu past mɛdikal histri ɛn ɛni sayn we yu go gɛt.

Us ɔda tɛst dɛn de du fɔ no dis rili?

Sɔntɛnde, di dɔktɔ kin nid fɔ du sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt di sik ɔ fɔ si ustɛm di ston dɛn de. Dɛn kɔl dɛn tin ya `(Imaging tests)`.

• X-ray we dɛn kin du
• CT skan (Kɔmpyuta Tomografi skan) .
• MRI Skan (MRI - Magnɛtik Rɛsɔnans Imej) .

Sɔntɛnde dɔktɔ kin ɔda bak fɔ mek dɛn skan di saliva gland . Dis min se yu fɔ injɛkt smɔl redioaktiv tin na wan vein na yu an. Dɔn, dɛn kin put yu bifo wan spɛshal kamɛra ɛn tek pikchɔ dɛn. Afta lɛk 45 minit so, di dɔktɔ go gi yu sɔntin we sɔl lɛk laym fɔ mek yu gɛt saliva. Dɔn, as di saliva de kɔmɔt na di saliva gland dɛn, di dɔktɔ go tek mɔ pikchɔ dɛn fɔ si ɔmɔs saliva lɛf na di dakt dɛn.

Aw dɛn kin trit dis?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ di saliva gland ston kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di sayz we di ston gɛt ɛn usay i de . Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin trit am wit mɛrɛsin na os. Sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ tek mɛrɛsin. Ɔda tɛm dɛn, i kin nid fɔ mek dɛn du smɔl ɔpreshɔn.

Us tin dɛn yu kin du na os?

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn saliva gland ston ya go wɛl fɔ dɛnsɛf wit simpul tritmɛnt dɛn na os .

Yu kin drink bɔku wata , put wam kɔmprɛs ɔ masaj di say we yu de pen jisnɔ. Dɔn bak , if yu sok sɔl tin dɛn lɛk laym ɔ lɛmon, dat kin mek yu gɛt mɔ saliva ɛn ɛp fɔ push di ston kɔmɔt.

Mɛrɛsin we di dɔktɔ gi yu

If yu gɛt infekshɔn we ston na yu saliva gland, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu antibayɔtik . Yu fɔ yuz dɛn mɛrɛsin ya jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.

Di we aw dɛn kin pul ston, dɛn kin du am rayt na di dɔktɔ in ɔfis

If di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin gi na os nɔ pul di ston, yu dɔktɔ kin tray fɔ pul di ston bay we i de yuz wan blunt inschrumɛnt fɔ chɛk di say jisnɔ.

Ɔpreshɔn

Sɔntɛm dɛn go nid fɔ pul big ston dɛn we dɛn de du ɔpreshɔn. We dɛn de du dis, dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put wan smɔl tin we tan lɛk kamɛra we dɛn kɔl ɛndoskɔp insay yu bayl dakt fɔ no usay di ston de. Dɔn dɛn kin pul di ston wit spɛshal inschrumɛnt. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin kɔt smɔl say.

Fɔ pul di saliva gland insɛf

Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, if dis prɔblɛm kin apin bɔku tɛm, if di say we di ston de mek i nɔ izi fɔ pul am bay ɔda we, ɔ if di bad bad sayn dɛn stil de, dɔktɔ dɛn kin disayd fɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di saliva gland insɛf.

we dεn de fכ avכyd fכ mek ston dεm na dεn saliva gland dεm ya?

Infakt, i nɔ pɔsibul fɔ mek dis nɔ apin kpatakpata. Bɔt, yu kin ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt am.

• Drink inof wata fɔ yu bɔdi.
• Nɔ smok.
• Mek yu gɛt gud ɔral hajɛns (brɔsh yu tit fayn fayn wan, was yu mɔt, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn) .

If yu bigin fɔ fil pen ɔ tayt na yu saliva gland dɛn, sok sɔntin we sɔl kwik kwik wan ɛn masaj di say jisnɔ fɔ mek yu saliva flɔ . Dis go ɛp fɔ pul wan smɔl ston if i de fɔm.

Wetin kin apin to pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik? Wetin yu go ɛkspɛkt?

If wan pan yu saliva gland dɛn blok, yu kin fil pen ɔ swel na di say we di gland de we yu de it. Dɛn sik ya kin las fɔ wan ɔ tu awa ɛn afta dat dɛn kin stɔp bay di tɛm we yu it yu nɛks it.

Dis na tin we go mek i bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf?

Bɔku tɛm, na yɛs. Sialolithiasis go bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf wit simpul tritmɛnt dɛn na os (lɛk fɔ kɔmprɛs wam wam, masaj, ɛn fɔ sok tin dɛn we gɛt sɔl) . Bɔt if yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn pan ɔl we dɛn de trit yu na os, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin kin apin if dɛn nɔ trit am? Yu tink se i denja?

If dɛn nɔ trit dis sik (Sialolithiasis) kin mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn, baktri, ɛn absεs . Dɛn tin ya kin ivin skata insay di nɛk. So, if yu fes de pen ɛn swel ɔltɛm, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu sik nɔ de fɔ pas tu wiks , ɔ if di skin oba di gland rɛd ɛn pen , mek shɔ se yu kɔl dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

`(Sialolithiasis)` ɛn `(Sialadenitis)` na tu difrɛn tin? Wetin na di difrɛns?

Yɛs, pan ɔl we dɛn tu tin ya kin kɔnfyus smɔl, smɔl difrɛns de.

• Sialolithiasis: dis de t כk bכt di fכmeshכn fכ ston dεm (kalkyuli) na di saliva gland dεm כ di saliva dakt dεm.
• Sialadenitis: Dis na we wan saliva gland kin inflam ɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn .

Saliva gland ston dεm (Sialolithiasis) kin mek di saliva gland dεm swel/infεkshכn (Sialadenitis), bכt dis nכ kin apin כltεm.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Saliva gland ston (Sialolithiasis) na wan kכndyushכn we wan saliva gland kin blok bay ston. Bɔrku tɛm dis nɔr kin bi siriɔs sik ɛn bɔrku tɛm dɛn kin trit am wit simpul mɛrɛsin na os. If yu gɛt fes we de at ɔ we swel we de wɔs we yu de it, i kin bi Sialolithiasis. So i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ no di rayt tin ɛn gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt if nid de . Nɔ wɔri, gud tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dis!