Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt dis apin to yu? We yu put sɔntin na yu skin, lɛk nyu sop, sɛnt, ɔ jɔy, i kin tɔn rɛd, blista, ɛn yu kin skrach am we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol. I kin tan lɛk se sɔntin dɔn bit yu. Bɔrku pipul kin tink se na jɔs wan simpul rash, bɔt fɔ tru, na mɛdikal kɔndishɔn. Wi kin kɔl am Kɔntakt Dɛmatitis .
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na wetin kin apin: We yu skin kam nia sɔntin we yu gɛt alɛji to (wi kin kɔl am alɛji), yu bɔdi in difɛns sistɛm, di imyun sistɛm , kin tink se na big ɛnimi we de kam fɔ atak. So di sistɛm de ɔva riak ɛn sɛn antibodi dɛn fɔ fɛt di pɔsin we de kam insay. As a rizulta of dis fɛt, di eria usay di alɛrjen kam in kɔntakt kin tɔn rɛd ɛn it.
De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na dat dis sik nɔr kin pas pɔrsin. Yu nɔ go pas dis rash to ɛni ɔda pɔsin. So nɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Tu men kayn kɔntakt dɛmatitis de.
Yu dɔktɔ sheb dis sik to tu men kategori. Smɔl difrɛns de bitwin dɛn tu.
1. Irritant Contact Dermatitis : Dis kin apin we di skin kam nia sɔntin we at ɔ kemikal. Fɔ ɛgzampul, harsh bleach, simen, ɛn sɔm harsh sop dɛn. Wetin kin apin ya na alɛji pas fɔ irita di skin bikɔs ɔf di harshness of di kemikal.
2. Alɛji Kɔntakt Dɛmatitis: Dis na di kayn alɛji we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt bifo tɛm. Na ya, yu bɔdi kin riak to sɔntin we nɔmal wan nɔ kin afɛkt ɔda pipul dɛn. I kin kɔmɔt frɔm ɛnitin frɔm plant lɛk Poison Ivy to sɛnt we de na ɛvride prɔdak.
Sɔntɛnde, tin dɛn we de na di ays kin mek dɛn kayn alɛji ya ivin if dɛn dɔn put dɛn na di skin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, tin dɛn lɛk pɔlin, kemikal sprɛy, dɔst mit, ɛn sigrɛt smok . Wi kin kɔl dis Airborne Contact Dermatitis . Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin si am na say dɛn we de na do lɛk di yaylid, ed, ɛn nɛk.
Wetin mek wi kin gɛt skin alɛji lɛk dis?
Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin du dis. Sɔm pan dɛn na tin dɛn we wi nɔ kin ivin tink bɔt. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di tin dɛn we kin mek wi gɛt dis sik.
| Di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji (Allergen) . | Ɛgzampul dɛn ɛn diskripshɔn dɛn |
|---|---|
| Nikel we dɛn kɔl | Dis na wan mɛtal. I kin de pan tin dɛn lɛk atifishal iaring, nɛks, jins bɔtin, wach strap, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.Dɛn kin si am bak na sɔm mek-ap, sop, ɛn shampoo. |
| Sanskrin ɛn tin we de mek insɛkt nɔ kam | Sɔm kemikal dɛn we de insay sanskrin ɛn bɔg sprɛy kin mek yu gɛt alɛji na yu skin. |
| Mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek di skin kol | Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ di tin dɛn we de insay sɔm antibayɔtik krim ɛn anti-it krim. |
| Smɔl sɛnt dɛn | Smel, we de insay klos to ɔltin, lɛk sɛnt, sop, shampoo, loshan, ɛn ditajɛn fɔ was klos, na dɛn kin mek dɛn yuz am. |
| Di kayn plant dɛn we dɛn kin plant | Pɔyzin ayvi, ɔk, ɛn sumak na plant dɛn we bɔku pipul dɛn sabi. Apat frɔm dat, sɔm plant dɛn na wi kɔntri (e.g., rɛd klova) kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt alɛji. |
| Lateks we dɛn kin yuz | Wan kayn rɔba we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tin dɛn we kin strɛch lɛk mɛdikal glɔv, di elastik we de insay klos, kɔndɔm, ɛn balyɔn. |
Aw a go no di rayt tin we a gɛt alɛji fɔ?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. If yu aks, "Dɔkta, wetin mek dis de apin to mi?", sɔntɛnde i kin at smɔl fɔ fɛn di ansa. Bikɔs ɔmɔs tin dɛn wi kin tɔch ɛvride?
Bɔt natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt. Speshal tɛst dɛn de fɔ dis. Yu dɔktɔ, mɔ di dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin , kin tɛl yu fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya.
Patch Test we dɛn kin yuz
Dis na di we aw dɛn kin du am pas ɔl. Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz wetin dɛn kɔl TRUE test (Thin-layer Rapid Use Epicutaneous Patch Test) . Dis kin min fɔ put smɔl smɔl pat dɛn na yu bak, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin gɛt sɔm pan di tin dɛn we de mek yu gɛt alɛrjen. Yu fɔ lɛf di pat fɔ lɛk tu dez so. Dɔn di dɔktɔ go pul am ɛn chɛk fɔ si if i gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am. Sɔm riakshɔn kin tek sɔm dez fɔ apia, so dɛn kin aks yu fɔ kam bak insay sɔm dez mɔ.
Sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔntin we nɔ de pan dis standad tɛst. If na so i bi, yu dɔktɔ kin aks yu bɔt di wok we yu de du, di tin dɛn we yu lɛk fɔ du , ɛn di say we yu de na os ɛn du ɔda pat tɛst dɛn we yu de yuz tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit dɛn tin dɛn de.
Imajin se yu gɛt sɔspɛkt bɔt di sanskrin we yu de yuz. Da tɛm de, yu dɔktɔ kin aks yu fɔ du ROAT tɛst (Repeat Open Application Test) na os. Wetin yu de du na fɔ put smɔl pan di tin we yu tink se na di sem say fɔ sɔm dez insay wan row. Dis kin kɔnfirm if yu gɛt alɛji ɔ yu nɔ gɛt alɛji.
Aw dɛn kin trit ɛn kɔntrol dis sik?
Di bɛst ɛn impɔtant tin ya na fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt sik . We yu dɔn no di rayt tin we yu gɛt alɛji to, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd fɔ tɔch da tin de. Sɔntɛnde yu go nid fɔ wɛr glɔv ɔ yuz ɔda tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf .
Bɔt if yu aksidɛntli gɛt rash bikɔs yu tɔch sɔntin we yu nɔ lɛk, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin du.
- Nɔ skrach: Dis kin izi fɔ tɔk pas fɔ du. Bɔt if pɔsin skrach, i kin mek di skin pwɛl mɔ, ɛn i kin mek i gɛt skata ɛn i kin mek i gɛt di sik mɔ ɛn mɔ.
- Kɔsmɛtik dɛn we de mek di skin kol:Yu kin yuz sɔntin lɛk haydrokɔtizɔn krim we yu kin bay fɔ sɔm tɛm, we yu kin bay na di famasi we yu nɔ gɛt dɔktɔ in prɛskrishɔn. Calamine lotion kin ɛp bak fɔ ridyus di it.
- Antihistamines: Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di it ɛn alɛji. Bɔt i go fayn fɔ mek yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu tek dɛn tin ya.
- Kol kɔmprɛs: If yu sok klin klos insay kol wata ɛn put am pan di rash fɔ 15-20 minit, i kin ridyus di it ɛn inflamɛns bad bad wan. Nɔ put ays pan am dairekt wan.
- Oatmil bath: If yu ad smɔl kol ɔtmil to wan bɛsin we gɛt wata we nɔ gɛt wata ɛn sok am insay fɔ sɔm tɛm, i kin mek yu skin nɔ dray ɛn i nɔ kin it.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ bifo yu du ɛnitin, mɔ if di rash bad bad wan, i de skata, ɔ i de mek i fil pen. I kin gi yu di mɛrɛsin we strɔng pas ɔl we go fayn fɔ yu sik.
Rikognayz wan imejensi!
Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn alɛji ya na di skin nɔr kin de pan pɔrsin in layf. Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ , wan bad bad alɛji, we dɛn kɔl anafylaksis, kin apin. If na so i bi, di alɛji kin skata kwik kwik wan ɔlsay na di bɔdi ɛn i kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo.
If yu lip dɛn bigin fɔ swel, yu tɔŋ fil swel, ɔ yu fil lɛk se yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo, na imejensi. Go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Kɔntakt dɛmatitis na wan rɛd, itchy rash we kin apin we sɔntin kam nia di skin. Dis na wan sik we kin rili kɔmɔn.
- Dis nɔto sik we pɔsin kin pas. Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ spre am to ɛni ɔda pɔsin.
- Di bɛst tritmɛnt na fɔ no di alɛrjen ɛn avɔyd fɔ tɔch am.
- Yu kin du mɛdikal tɛst lɛk pat tɛst fɔ no ustɛm yu gɛt alɛji fɔ. Fɔ dat, go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn di bɔdi.
- Pan ɔl we tin dɛn de we yu kin du na os fɔ mek yu nɔ it ɛn nɔ fil fayn, i go fayn fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu bigin ɛni tritmɛnt.
- If sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ swel na di lip ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ blo, i kin bi sayn fɔ se yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji. Go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
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