Yu kin sniz bak bɔku tɛm? Yu de skrach yu bɔdi , skrach yu skin ? Ɔ i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo we yu de it sɔm it dɛn ɔ we yu de smɛl sɔntin? Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛn fɔ se yu gɛt alɛji . Pan ɔl we bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink se dis na nɔmal tin, sɔntɛnde i kin siriɔs smɔl. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl alɛji, aw fɔ no am, ɛn us tritmɛnt dɛn de.
Aw yu go no if yu gɛt alɛji?
We yu go to dɔktɔ wit dɛn sik ya, i go aks yu sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn fɔs. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ fɛn di rayt diagnosis.
- Yu ɛkspiriɛns: Aks wetin de mek yu gɛt dis sik. Fɔ ɛgzampul, we yu tɔch dɔst, it wan patikyula it, ɔ kam nia animal lɛk pusi.
- Mɛdikal histri: Dɛn go tray bak fɔ no if ɛnibɔdi na yu pasɔnal ɔ famili histri dɔn gɛt ɛni alɛji ɔ kɔndishɔn lɛk asma .
- Fɔ kip dayari: Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ kip wan dayari fɔ wan ɔ tu wiks bɔt di it dɛn we yu de it, di say dɛn we yu de go, ɛn di sayn dɛn we yu kin gɛt. Dɛn kɔl dis ‘trig dayari’. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ no di tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt alɛji.
Afta di dɔktɔ dɔn gɛt dis infɔmeshɔn, i kin tɛl yu fɔ du bɔku tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt alɛji.
Men tɛst fɔ alɛji
Di impɔtant tɛst we dɛn kin du bɔku tɛm na di tɛst fɔ di skin.
- Skin Prick Test: Dis na di we we dɛn kin yuz mɔ fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt alɛji fɔ di we aw pɔsin de blo, it, insɛkt dɛn we de sting , ɛn sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn. Insay dis tɛst, yu kin put sɔm drop pan wata we dɛn mek wit di tin we yu tink se yu kin gɛt alɛji pan na yu skin ɛn chuk am saful wan wit smɔl nidul. Dɔn yu kin wet fɔ lɛk 15-20 minit fɔ si if di say kin rɛd, swel, ɔ i kin it. Nɔ wɔri, dis nɔto tɛst we de mek yu fil pen pasmak.
- Blɔd Tɛst : Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin tek blɔd sɛmpul ɛn tɛst am. Dis de chɛk di amount of IgE, we na wan kayn antibodi we spɛshal to wan alɛrjen, na yu blɔd.
Mɛmba se di rizɔlt fɔ dɛn tɛst ya kin difrɛn, so na yu dɔktɔ nɔmɔ go ebul fɔ tɛl yu ustɛm di tɛst we fayn fɔ yu ɛn wetin di rizɔlt min.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ alɛji?
Wae dɛn dɔn kɔnfirm se yu gɛt alɛji, sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ yu.
Di bɛst ɛn fɔs tin na fɔ avɔyd wetin yu gɛt alɛji to as mɔ as yu ebul. Bɔt i nɔ kin izi ɔltɛm fɔ avɔyd tin dɛn lɛk dɔst ɛn pɔlin , nɔto so? Na da tɛm de wi kin yuz mɛrɛsin.
- Antihistamines: Na wan kayn pil we bɔku pipul dɛn sabi ɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ. Dɛn tin ya kin wok bay we dɛn kin blok di wok we wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl histamine kin du, we kin kɔmɔt na wi bɔdi we wi gɛt alɛji ɛn we kin mek tin dɛn lɛk it , ayv , ɛn nos we de rɔn. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na Sɛtirizin, Fɛksofenadin, ɛn Lɔratadin.
- Nasal Steroids: Dis na di fɔs mɛrɛsin dɛm we dɔktɔ dɛn kin advays fɔ pipul dɛm we gɛt alɛji na dɛn nos (hay fever). Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ lɔng tɛm. Budesonide (Rhinocort) ɛn Fluticasone (Flonase) de naw we yu nɔ gɛt prɛskrishɔn.
- Stɛroyd Drug: If yu gɛt alɛji we rili bad, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu stɛroyd we yu de it, lɛk Prɛdnisɔn, fɔ shɔt tɛm.
- Epinephrine: Dis na fɔ imejensi nɔmɔ. If yu gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔm it dɛn, mɛrɛsin dɛn, ɔ insɛkt dɛn we de sting, dat kin mek yu layf de pan denja. Dis sik wae kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs sik lɛk wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn, yu fes kin swel, ɛn yu nɔr kin no natin, dɛn kɔl am anafylactic shock. Wan injεkshכn we dεn kכl epinephrine de fכ yus pan imejensi lεk dis. I kin mek di blɔd prɛshɔn kam bak wantɛm wantɛm ɛn i kin opin di say dɛn we di briz kin blok.
- Alɛji Shot: Wan ɔda nem fɔ dis na imyunotɛrapi. Dis na tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm. dis involv fכ gi yu sכm sכm alamכnt dεm fכ di alerjen (e.g. pכlεn, dכst mit) as injεkshכn fכ lכng tεm. Dis kin mek yu bɔdi yus to am smɔl smɔl ɛn i kin mek i nɔ du bɛtɛ tin. I kin tek wan ia fɔ si di rizɔlt.
Difrɛn kayn alɛji ɛn dɛn patikyula tritmɛnt
Di sem tritmɛnt nɔr de woke fɔ ɛvri alɛji. So di tritmɛnt go difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn alɛji we yu gɛt. Lɛ wi si aw dat kin wok.
| Tayp we gɛt alɛji | Tin dɛn fɔ du ɛn di tritmɛnt dɛn |
|---|---|
| Skin alɛji dɛn (Alɛji fɔ Skin) | Dɛn kin yuz stɛroyd fɔ trit tin dɛn lɛk atɔpik dɛmatitis ɛn kɔntakt dɛmatitis. Antihistamines kin ɔltɛm inof fɔ kɔndishɔn lɛk hayv. Sɔntɛnde, wan sik wae dɛn kɔl angioedema, wae kin mek yu fes ɛn lip swel, kin denja ɛn yu nid fɔ gɛt mɛrɛsin. |
| Alɛji dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de blo (Alɛji we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de blo) . | Dɛn kin yuz kɔtikosterɔyd nasal sprɛy ɔ antihistamin fɔ kɔndishɔn lɛk hay fiva. Dɛn kin gi sɔm pipul dɛn bak tablɛt dɛn we dɛn kɔl leukotriene receptor antagonists. Alɛji shot dɛn bak kin rili wok fɔ dis. |
| Alɛji fɔ it (Fɔd Alɛji) . | Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd di it we wi de tɔk bɔt. Antihistamin de fɔ smɔl smɔl tin dɛn lɛk fɔ it ɛn wata we de na yu yay. Bɔt if yu na pɔsin we gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn (anaphylaxis), kip tu epinephrine injɛkshɔn dɛn we yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu wit yu ɔltɛm. If yu tink se yu de gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn, yuz di injɛkshɔn wantɛm wantɛm ɛn go na di ɔspitul imejensi dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu ɔ kɔl 1990 ambulans savis kwik kwik wan. |
| Alɛji fɔ mɛrɛsin dɛn (Alɛji fɔ Drug) . | If yu nɔ lɛk mɛrɛsin, i go fayn fɔ wɛr kad ɔ breslɛt we rayt dis. Ɔltɛm tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis we yu de tek nyu mɛrɛsin. Dɛn kin gi antihistamine ɔ steroid krim fɔ tin dɛn lɛk skin rash. |
| Alɛji fɔ insɛkt bayt (Insɛkt Sting Alɛji) | If yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji fɔ bi ɔ wasp sting, alɛji shot kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di siriɔs riakshɔn. If yu gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn, ɔltɛm kɛr tu epinephrine injɛkshɔn dɛn we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ gi yu. If yu gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn afta yu sting, yuz di injɛkshɔn wantɛm wantɛm ɛn go na di ɔspitul imejensi rum (ETU) we de nia yu ɔ kɔl 1990 ambulans savis kwik kwik wan. |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nɔ ignore di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji (it, sniz, ayv). If yu gɛt dawt, go mɔs go to dɔktɔ.
- Di bɛst tin fɔ protɛkt yu na fɔ no gud gud wan wetin yu gɛt alɛji to ɛn avɔyd dɛn as yu ebul.
- Dɛn kin yuz mɛrɛsin lɛk antihistamine fɔ smɔl smɔl alɛji, bɔt i fayn fɔ du ɔltin ɔnda dɔktɔ advays.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn lɛk fɔ at fɔ blo, fɔ swel na yu trot/fes, ɔ yu ed de tɔn, na mɛdikal imejensi. If dɛn dɔn gi yu epinephrine, yuz am wantɛm wantɛm ɛn go na ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) kwik kwik wan.
- Ɔltɛm tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt yu alɛji so dat yu go gɛt di bɛst tritmɛnt.
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