Bɔku pan wi dɔn gɛt bak pen ɔ nɛk pen sɔm tɛm na wi layf, nɔto so? Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin aks yu fɔ tek ɛkstrem rayt na yu bak fɔ no wetin rili de mek yu fil pen. So we yu yɛri bɔt dis ɛkstrem rayt, sɔm pipul dɛn kin fred smɔl. "Wetin dis de luk? Wetin a fɔ no bifo a du dis? Ɛni denja de?" Bɔku kwɛstyɔn dɛn kin kam na mi maynd. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔl dis rili simpul ɛn fayn fayn wan tide.
Wetin rili na bak X-ray?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, spayna ɛkstrem na tɛst we de tek pikchɔ fɔ di bon dɛn na yu nɛk ɛn bak, we dɛn kɔl vertebrae. I de yuz wan spɛshal kayn ilɛktromagnetik wev (X-ray).
Tink bɔt am lɛk we yu tek pikchɔ fɔ yu spayna. Yu bon dεm we dεn kכl vεrbra, de tek dεn εks-ray dεm ya, so dεn de sho wayt na di pikchכ. Bɔt yu sɔft tisu dɛn lɛk mɔsul ɛn fat kin tan lɛk grey bikɔs di ɛkstrem rayt kin pas tru dɛn izi wan. We yu dɔktɔ luk dis pikchɔ, i go ebul fɔ no gud gud wan bɔt wetin de mek yu nɛk ɔ bak pen.
Difrɛn nem fɔ di pat dɛn na wi spayna ɛn ɛkstrem rayt
Di nem fɔ di X-ray we dɛn tek go difrɛn difrɛn wan bay usay yu bak pen de. Wi spayna nɔto wan lɔng bon, na wan kɔlekɛshɔn we gɛt sɔm pat dɛn. Lɛ wi si wetin na dɛn pat dɛn de ɛn wetin na di nem dɛn fɔ di X-ray dɛn we dɛn tek we gɛt fɔ du wit dɛn.
| Sɛkshɔn fɔ di Spine | Di say we dɛn de ɛn simpul diskripshɔn | Nem fɔ di X-ray we gɛt fɔ du wit am |
|---|---|---|
| di spayna we de na di sεvikal | yu nεk de mek wit 7 vεrbra dεm. | X-ray fɔ di sɛvikal spayna |
| Tɔraks spayna | di 12 vεrbra dεm na yu כp εn midul bak. | X-ray fɔ di tɔraks spayna |
| Lumbar spayna we de na di bɔdi | di 5 vεrbra dεm na di lכw bכk (lכmbar) εria. | Lumbosakral spayna X-ray |
| Sakral spayna/Sakrum | Fayv sכm sכm vεrbra dεm we fכs tכgeda, we de jכs dכn di lכw bכk. | Bɔku tɛm na di Lumbosacral X-ray insɛf kin kɔba am. |
| Koksiks/telbon | Di smɔl bon we de na di ɛnd we de dɔŋ pas ɔl na di spayna. | Coccix X-ray we dɛn kin du |
So yu ɔndastand, di pat we kɔrɛkt to usay yu de fil na wetin di dɔktɔ de rifer yu to fɔ mek dɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt.
Us sik dɛn kin no wit dis ɛkstrem rayt?
X-ray na bak nɔto jɔs pikchɔ. I kin gi dɔktɔ bɔku impɔtant tin dɛn.
X-ray kin mek yu si klia wan aw yu spayna bon dɛn de. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ no di rayt tin we de mek yu fil pen.
Lɛ wi si wetin na di men mɛrɛsin wae dɛn kin no wit dis ɛkstrem rayt.
| Mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Di spayna we dɔn brok | Frakshכn כ split na wan vεrbra bikoz fכ fכl כ aksidεnt. |
| Ɔstioporosis we pɔsin kin gɛt | di bon dεnsiti de dכn wit di ej כ fכ כda rizin dεm, we de mek dεn kin brok izi wan. |
| Atraytis we pɔsin kin gɛt | Pen we kin kam bikɔs ɔf inflamɛns ɔ swel na di jɔyn dɛm bitwin di vεrbra. |
| Spinal tכmכro dεm | di sεl dεm we nכ de gro na di spayna. |
| Disk we dɔn slip | wan hεnia na di pat we lεk kushכn (disk) bitwin tu vεrbra dεm. |
| Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin de kɔba di spaynal | di nכmal posishכn fכ di spayna de chenj εn i de kכba fכ go bifo (Lordosis), bak (Kyphosis), כ saydway (Scoliosis). |
| Dizayd we dɛn bɔn wit | sכm prכblεm dεm wit di spayna we de apin we dεn bכn am, fכ egzampl `(Spina bifida)`. |
A nid fɔ rɛdi bifo dɛn du di ɛkstrem rayt?
Bɔku tɛm, dɛn nɔ nid spɛshal prɛparashɔn fɔ mek dɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt na di spayna. Yu kin it ɛn drink nɔmal wan. Bɔt if yu dɔktɔ gi yu ɛni spɛshal instrɔkshɔn, yu fɔ fala dɛn.
Bɔt sɔm tin dɛn de we wi fɔ mɛmba:
- Klos: Wear layt ɛn kɔmfyut klos as yu ebul.
- Jɛlɔ: I izi fɔ lɛf mɛtal jɔyri lɛk nɛks ɛn iaring biɛn we yu kɔmɔt na os. Dɛn go aks yu fɔ pul dɛn na di X-ray fasiliti ɛni we. Tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit mɛtal kin ambɔg di ɛks-ray pikchɔ.
- Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ pul yu bed klos ɛn wɛr spɛshal klos we dɛn kin gi yu.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt?
Dis na tin we rili simpul ɛn kwik, ɛn bɔku tɛm i kin tek lɛk 15 minit so.
1. Fɔs, di rediografa/raydiɔlɔjis go ɛksplen wetin nid fɔ du to yu.
2. Dɛn go aks yu fɔ pul ɛni mɛtal tin (lɛk jɔyri, bɛlt, kɔyn) na yu bɔdi.
3. Dɔn dɛn go posishun yu fɔ di X-ray. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn go aks yu fɔ ledɔm na tebul. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ tinap.
4. Fɔ protɛkt di pat dɛn na di bɔdi we nɔ nid fɔ tek ɛkstrem rayt, dɛn kin put lid aprɔn oba dɛn. Dis kin mek di raytin we nɔ nid fɔ go insay di bɔdi.
5. Di raydiɔlɔjis go go biɛn wan skrin we de protɛkt yu ɛn gi yu instrɔkshɔn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin tɔk sɔntin lɛk, “Hɔl yu briz fɔ smɔl tɛm.” Dis go ɛp yu fɔ tek klia pikchɔ we yu nɔ go muf.
6. Yu no go fil eni pen wen yu get di X-ray. Bɔt if yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt bak pen, yu nɔ kin fil fayn smɔl we dɛn de pozishɔn yu. Bɔt dɛn go tray fɔ mek yu fil fayn as yu ebul.
Yu tink se i gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ mek dɛn tek ɛkstrem bak pan am?
Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Na nɔmal tin fɔ fred fɔ redyushɔn we yu yɛri di wɔd X-ray.
Bɔt di tru tin na dat, we dɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn, i kin pul smɔl smɔl raytin . Bɔku tɛm, dis amɔnt nɔ kin du fɔ ambɔg di bɔdi. Yu kin gɛt ɛkstra protɛkshɔn bak frɔm di lid aprɔn we yu kin wɛr.
Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt dis, du dɛn tin ya:
- Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis opin wan.
- Kip rεkɔd fɔ ɛni X-ray we yu dɔn tek bifo.
- Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ yu gɛt ɛni saspek se yu go gɛt bɛlɛ, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ ɛn raydiɔlɔjis bifo yu du di ɛkstrem rayt. Dis rili impɔtant.
Ustɛm a go gɛt di ripɔt?
Afta dɛn dɔn tek di X-ray pikchɔ dɛn, wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn di raytin go chɛk di pikchɔ dɛn ɛn mek wan ripɔt. Dɛn go sɛn dis ripɔt ɛn di pikchɔ dɛn to yu dɔktɔ we de trit yu. Bɔku tɛm, dis kin tek wan ɔ tu dez.
Yu dɔktɔ go luk bak pan di ripɔt ɛn ɛksplen to yu klia wan wetin de insay, wetin de mek yu fil pen, ɛn us tritmɛnt yu nid nɛks. If yu nid mɔ infɔmeshɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ du ɔda tɛst, lɛk ``Myelogram'' ɔ ``CT scan''.
Bak pen ɛn nɛk pen kin bi prɔblɛm fɔ ɔl yu layf. So dis X-ray na wan rili impɔtant tɛst we go ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ fɛn di rayt tin we mek dis pen de pan wan lɛvul we yu nɔ go si wit yu yay. So nɔr frayd dis, ɛn du dis tɛst lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ se.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Bak ɛkstrem rayt na simpul tɛst we nɔ de mek yu fil pen we de tek pikchɔ fɔ di bon dɛn (vɛrbra) na yu bak ɛn nɛk.
- Dis kin no bɔku tin, lɛk we yu spaynal brok, we di bon dɛn kin tan lɛk, we yu jɔyn dɛn kin pen, ɛn we yu spɛnal kin strɛs.
- No spɛshal pripia nɔ de bifo yu go fɔ ɛkstrem rayt, bɔt yu go nid fɔ pul ɛnitin we gɛt mɛtal lɛk jɔyri.
- If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu kin gɛt bɛlɛ, mek shɔ se yu tɛl di dɔktɔ ɛn raydiɔlɔjis.
- Di raytin we de kɔmɔt frɔm dis tɛst rili smɔl, so bɔku tɛm natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt.
- Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu di ful ditil dɛm fɔ yu X-ray ripɔt ɛn wetin fɔ du nɛks.
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