We yu gɛt smɔl wund, mɔ if yu stɔp wit sɔntin lɛk nel ɔ waya we dɔn rɔsti, yu go mɔs dɔn yɛri yu famili mɛmba dɛn se, "Duya tek sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ di bɔyl kwik kwik wan." Wetin rili na dis bɔyl? Wetin mek wi fɔ fred am so? Dis sik kin kam ivin frɔm wund we nɔ gɛt rɔst? Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis rili simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin na tetanɔs? Wetin mek i denja?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ringwɔm na infekshɔn we rili denja. Na wan baktri de mek am . Dis baktri kin de na grɔn, dɔst, ɛn animal dɔti . Ivin we dɛn kɔt ɔ skrach wi skin smɔl, dat kin mek dis bɔdi ebul fɔ go insay di bɔdi. Dis baktri kin go insay di bɔdi bak we sɔm animal dɛn bit am ɔ we insɛkt bit am.
Imajin, we dis baktri kam insay di bɔdi , i kin atak wi bren ɛn wi spɛnal kɔd, dat na di nervɔs sistɛm, dairekt wan. Dɔn, di mɔsul dɛn na di wan ol bɔdi kin bigin fɔ tayt ɛn twitch bad bad wan. Di kes wae de pasmak pan dis na "lockjaw" . Dis sik kin ivin dɔn wit day, na dat mek wi nid fɔ wɔri bɔt dis.
Thrush nɔto jok. Na siriɔs infɛkshɔn we de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Bɔt di gud nyus na dat, pɔsin kin ebul fɔ avɔyd am kpatakpata.
Tu men we dɛn de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt brek-ɔut.
1. Imunizayshɔn
2. Di rayt we fɔ kia fɔ wund
Lɛ wi lan ɛksaktɔli bɔt imunayzeshɔn.
Tu men we dɛn de fɔ gi di vaysin.
1. Aktiv Imyunizayshɔn
Wetin kin apin pan dis na we wi kin tich wi bɔdi fɔ fɛt wan sik. Wi kin gɛt vaysin fɔ dis. we wi gεt vaysin, wi imyun sistεm de no di sik εn bigin fכ mek spεshal protin dεm, we dεn kכl ‘antibodies’, fכ fכt am. Dis tan lɛk we yu de tich ami fɔ no ɛnimi ɛn tren dɛn fɔ win am. Di protɛkshɔn we dɛn kin gɛt dis we kin las fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm.
2. Pasiv Imunizayshɔn
Dis na protɛkshɔn we de kɔmɔt na do, wantɛm wantɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, pikin kin gɛt antibodies frɔm mama we gɛt bɛlɛ. Dɔn bak, we tin apin, dɛn kin gi wan vaysin we dɛn kɔl ‘Tetanus Immune Globulin’ (TIG) to pɔsin we gɛt ay risk fɔ gɛt tetanɔs. wetin kin apin insay dis na we dεn kin gi di antibodi dεm we dεn mek bifo tεm dεn kin gi di bכdi dεn wan dεm. Pan ɔl we dis kin mek pɔsin protɛkt wi wantɛm wantɛm, na fɔ shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ i kin du am.
| Nem fɔ di vaysin | Udat yu go gi am to? | Wetin fɔ no |
|---|---|---|
| DTaP | Fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn | Dɛn kin gi dis fɔ ɔl di tri sik dɛn: difteria, pɔrtɔsis, ɛn kɔf. Dɛn kin gi am we i ol 2, 4, 6, 18 mɔnt, ɛn 4-6 ia. |
| Tdap / Td | Fɔ yɔŋ pipul dɛn ɛn big pipul dɛn | Dɛn kin gi di Tdap vaysin we dɛn ol 10-12 ia. Afta dat, i fɔ gɛt Td vaysin (bɔsta shot) ɛvri 10 ia . |
| Tɛtanɔs Imyun Globulin (TIG) . | Fɔ di wan dɛn we de pan ay risk | Dɛn kin gi am as imejensi protɛkshɔn to di wan dɛn we nɔ bin dɔn gɛt di mizɛl vaysin bifo ɛn we gɛt siriɔs ɔ dɔti wund. |
If yu na big pɔsin ɛn yu nɔ bin dɔn kɔmplit dis siriɔs vaysin we yu bin smɔl, "catch-up" vaysin opshɔn de fɔ yu. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
Wetin yu kin du we yu gɛt injury?
Nɔ panik we yu gɛt injury. Du dɛn tin ya fɔs.
1. Wash yu an: Bifo yu tɔch di wund, was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop.
2. Klin di wund: Wash di wund fayn fayn wan wit klin wata. Yu kin put sop rawnd di wund, bɔt nɔ put sop insay di wund. Rimov ɛni dɔti, dɔst, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn we de na di wund kɔmplit wan. Dis na bikɔs dɛn smɔl smɔl dɔst ya kin kip di smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
3. Stɔp di blɔd: Put prɛshɔn pan di wund wit klin klos ɔ goz. If i pɔsibul, kip di wund ɔp di lɛvɛl we di at de.
If na injuri lɛk dis, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm!
Sɔm injury dɛn nid fɔ gɛt dɔktɔ advays pas fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt na os.
- If di wund dip (e.g., wan nel we de stik).
- If di ed dɛn na di wund de togɛda, if di gap big.
- If di wund rili dɔti (dɔti, dɔti, animal fes).
- If sayn dεm de fכ infεkshכn, lεk fכ wam, swεla, εn pen we de bכku rawnd di wund.
- If di injuri gɛt fɔ du wit bɔn, brus, ɔ frakt .
Ɛni kes lɛk dis, i bɛtɛ fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
A nid fɔ gɛt di vaysin?
Dis na prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. I dipen pan di kayn wund we yu wund ɛn we yu las gɛt yu shingles vaysin.
Mɛmba: If yu wund dɔti , dɔti, ɔ dip , ɛn i dɔn pas 5 ia frɔm yu las mizɛl vaysin, yu fɔ rili gɛt bɔsta shot kwik kwik wan.
If di wund klin, luk lɛk smɔl skrach , ɛn i dɔn pas 10 ia frɔm di las tɛm we yu gɛt di vaysin, i go fayn fɔ mek yu gɛt bɔsta shot.
Wetin yu go du if yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba di de we yu gi yu las vaysin? Nɔ prɔblɛm. Bifo yu kip dawt, i bɛtɛ fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn tek di vaysin. We yu du dat, dat go mek yu protɛkt yu ɔl. I bεst fɔ gɛt di vaysin insay 48 awa (2 dez) afta di injury.
We dɛn fɔ tek tɛm we yu nɔ go wund
Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dis sik bɛtɛ pas fɔ mɛn am. So praktis dɛn simpul tin ya fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt aksidɛnt.
- Wear glɔv we yu de wok na gadin: Bikɔs di grɔn gɛt baktri, we yu wɛr glɔv, dat kin mek di smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
- Yuz sef ikwipmɛnt we yu de wok wit mashin: Mek shɔ se yu yuz tin dɛn lɛk gɔgl ɛn glɔv.
- Kip tin dɛn lɛk naif shap: We yu ol blunt naif tayt, chans de fɔ mek i slip ɛn kɔt yu an.
- Kip tin dɛn fayn: Afta yu dɔn yuz tul ɛn ikwipmɛnt, put dɛn bak na dɛn rayt ples. Dis go mek dɛn nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn ɛn fɔdɔm, ɛn mek dɛn gɛt aksidɛnt.
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se fɔ tek vaytamɛn C kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt kol. Pan ɔl we vaytamɛn C fayn fɔ di imyun sistɛm, sayɛns nɔ dɔn pruv se i kin mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt kol. Vaksin na di wangren protɛkshɔn we dɛn go gi garanti.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Tɛtanɔs na siriɔs infɛkshɔn we kin kam bikɔs baktri dɛm we de na grɔn ɛn dɔst kin kam insay di bɔdi tru wund.
- Di bɛst we fɔ mek dis nɔ apin na fɔ gɛt di vaysin. Ɛvri big pɔsin fɔ gɛt bɔsta shot fɔ di mizɛl vaysin ɛvri 10 ia .
- If wund de, fɔs klin am fayn fayn wan.
- If di wund dɔti ɔ dip ɛn i dɔn pas 5 ia frɔm di las vaysin, gɛt bɔsta shot wantɛm wantɛm.
- Ivin if di wund klin, i sef fɔ gɛt bɔsta shot if i dɔn pas 10 ia frɔm di las vaysin.
- Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni injury ɔ vaksin we yu de wɔri bɔt.
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