Yu go sɔprayz fɔ no se bɔku bɔku bɔku bɔku bɔd dɛn de insay wi bɔdi. Na tru. dis baktri dεm de liv na ples dεm lεk wi intestכn dεm εn di rεprכdaktiv sistεm dεm. Bɔku pan dɛn kin du gud tin dɛn, lɛk fɔ ɛp wi fɔ dayjɛst di it we wi de it ɛn fɔ afɛkt di we aw wi de fil. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, sɔm pan dɛn baktri ya kin mek wi gɛt big prɔblɛm. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan pan dɛn kayn baktri dɛm ya.
Wetin na Ɛntɛrokɔk?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɛntɛrokɔk na wan grup we gɛt baktri dɛm we nɔmal fɔ liv na wi insay. Infakt, yu kin si dɛn na klos to ɔl di animal dɛn we de na di wɔl in intestin. Pan ɔl we i pas 17 difrɛn kayn animal dɛn na dis grup, na smɔl wan dɛn nɔmɔ kin mek mɔtalman gɛt di sik. Fɔ dɛn wan ya, tu men wan dɛn na:
- Ɛnterokɔkɔs fεkal (E. faecalis) .
- Ɛnterokɔkɔs faesiɔm (E. faecium) .
Di big prɔblɛm wit dɛn baktriyal infɛkshɔn ya na dat dɛn rili at fɔ trit. Di rizin na bikɔs ɔdinari antibayɔtik nɔ kin ebul fɔ kil dɛn bɔdi ya izi wan . In ɔda wɔd dɛn, dɛn nɔ kin tek drɔgs bad bad wan .
Aw dis infεkshכn kin apin?
di kayn εnterokok infεkshכn we kכmכn pan mכtalman na wan baktri we dεn kכl Enterococcus faecalis. Dis baktri spɛshal bikɔs i kin liv insay bɔku bɔku tin dɛn we de apin na di envayrɔmɛnt, lɛk fɔ wam pasmak ɛn kol. apat frכm wi intestinal dεm, dis baktri kin liv insay wi mכt εn uman in vagina dεm bak.
Bikɔs ɔf dɛn spɛshal tin ya we dis bɔdi kin du, bɔku antibayɔtik nɔ kin wok agens dɛn infɛkshɔn ya. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dis baktri kin ebul fɔ bia wit bɔku pan dɛn antibayɔtik ya:
| Antibayɔtik drɔg klas | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Penisilin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz | Penisilin, Ampisilin, Amɔksisilin |
| Sɛfalosporin dɛn | I de rεsist to mכst sεfalosporin dεm. |
| Glaykopɛptida dɛn | Vankomaysin (dεn kin kכl am bak Vankomaysin-Rεsistant εnterokoksi – VRE) . |
Us wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn we Ɛntɛrokɔksi kin kam wit?
Dɛn kin si dɛn baktriyal infɛkshɔn ya mɔ na ɔspitul. Statistikin sho se, mɔ na kɔntri dɛn lɛk Amɛrika, dɛn kin ripɔt bɔku bɔku pipul dɛn we gɛt urinary tract infection , wund infɛkshɔn , blɔd infɛkshɔn, ɛn at infɛkshɔn ɛvri ia bikɔs ɔf dis baktri. Lɛ wi luk ɛni wan pan dɛn infɛkshɔn ya wan bay wan.
| Tayp fɔ infɛkshɔn | Diskripshɔn ɛn di simptom dɛm |
|---|---|
| Infεkshכn dεm na di Urinary Tract (UTI) . | Wan infεkshכn εnisay na yu urinary sistεm (kidni, blad, urethra). Uman dɛn kin gɛt mɔ risk. Sayn dɛn: – Nid fɔ pis bɔku tɛm – Bɔn ɛn pen we yu de pis – Yurin we gɛt klawd, rɛd, pink, ɔ dak kɔlɔ – Di pen we de na di bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ |
| Infεkshכn dεm na di wund | Infεkshכn pan di kכt, skrap, animal bayt, wund we dεn sutura, εtk kin apin insay 24-72 awa. Sayn dɛn: – Pus we de drayn frɔm di wund – Fɔ spre rɛdnɛs rawnd di wund – Pen ɛn swɛlin de bɔku - Fiva – Di limf no dɛm we dɔn swel |
| Baktri dɛm we de kam insay di blɔd (Bacteremia) . | wan infεkshכn na di bכdi (e.g. wan urinary tract infection) de spre to di bכdi. Dis na tin we rili denja . Sayn dɛn: – Fiva ɛn kol – Nɔs, vɔmit – I nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu at de bit kwik kwik wan – Kɔnfyushɔn ɔ lɔs pan kɔnshɛns |
| Infεkshכn na di at valv (Endocarditis) . | Baktri dɛm we de skata tru di blɔd kin atak di layn na di at ɛn di at valv dɛm, ɛn mek i gɛt infekshɔn. Dis na sik bak we rili siriɔs . Sayn dɛn: – Di sayn dɛm fɔ kol ɔr flu, lɛk fiva, bɔdi pen, ɛn swet na nɛt – Wan nyu at grɔmbul – Smɔl smɔl bɔmp dɛn na di an ɔ fut |
Aw dis baktri kin skata?
E. faecalis infεkshכn kin spre bכku tεm na כspitul sεtin. Di men rizin fɔ dis na bikɔs di wan dɛn we de na ɔspitul kin gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm .
Bɔku tɛm, na di wan dɛn we de wok na di ɔspitul kin pas dis baktri. Sɔm pan dɛn kin liv na dɛn intestinal ɛn nɔr kin kɔz ɛni sayn. Dɔn bak, dis baktri kin spre to di sik pipul dɛn tru sɔm mɛrɛsin ikwipmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na ɔspitul.
Dis na di rizin we mek i rili impɔtant fɔ mek ɔspitul dɛn strikt fɔ fala di klin, disinfɛkshɔn, ɛn sterilayz protɔkol dɛn. Insay ɔspitul dɛn usay dɛn kin du dɛn kayn tin ya fayn fayn wan, di risk fɔ mek dɛn kayn sik dɛn ya prɛd kin rili smɔl.
Aw dɛn kin trit dɛn infɛkshɔn ya?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk bifo tɛm, fɔ trit infɛkshɔn we E. faecalis kin kɔz kin tranga bikɔs dis baktri nɔ kin ebul fɔ tek bɔku antibayɔtik.
So, dɔktɔ dɛn kin trit wit tu kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn jɔyn togɛda. fכ egzampl, dεn gi wan dכg we de afekt di baktriyal sεl wכl (e.g., penisilin, ampicillin, vancomycin) tכgeda wit wan aminoglycoside (e.g., gentamicin, streptomycin).
Bɔt, di sik dɛn we rili siriɔs, lɛk di skin infɛkshɔn ɛn at valv infɛkshɔn (endocarditis), kin nid fɔ gɛt difrɛn kɔmbayn drɔgs. Bɔt, tin dɛn lɛk urinary tract infection (UTI) nɔ kin izi fɔ trit. Wan antibayɔtik lɛk ampicillin kin du fɔ am.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat bikɔs dɛn tin ya na siriɔs infɛkshɔn, if yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis, mɔ afta yu dɔn go na ɔspitul, yu fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.Nɔ ɛva tray fɔ mɛn yusɛf. Na dɔktɔ nɔmɔ fɔ disayd aw fɔ trit yu afta i dɔn chɛk yu sik.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Enterococci na wan kayn baktri we nɔmal fɔ liv na wi intestinal, bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn kin mek wi gɛt siriɔs infɛkshɔn.
- Bɔku tɛm, dɛn infɛkshɔn ya kin apin to pipul dɛn we de na ɔspitul ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ trit bikɔs dɛn nɔ kin gɛt bɔku antibayɔtik.
- difrεn sik dεm kin apin, frכm urinary tract infεkshכn εn wund infεkshכn to blכd εn at infεkshכn we de mek yu layf de pan denja (`Bacteremia`, `Endocarditis`).
- Fɔ fala strikt hajɛns prɔsis na ɔspitul rili impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dɛn sik ya.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva, wund infɛkshɔn, ɔ urinary tract infection, mɔ afta yu dɔn kɔmɔt na ɔspitul, go to dɔktɔ we nɔ go te.
Enterococci, Enterococcus faecalis, baktriyal infεkshכn, כspitul infεkshכn, antibaytik rεsistεns, urinary tract infεkshכn, wund infεkshכn
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