Yu geht pusi na os? Dɔn yu fɔ no bɔt dis: Ɔltin bɔt Toxoplasmosis!

Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt wan sik we dɛn kɔl ‘Toxoplasmosis’? Sɔntɛm nɔto so. Bɔt if yu gɛt pusi na yu os fɔ lɔv, ɔ if yu na mama we gɛt bɛlɛ, i rili impɔtant fɔ no smɔl bɔt am. Na infεkshכn we wan rili sכmכl parasayt we wi nכ de si de kכz . Insay dis atikul, wi go tɔk bɔt wetin i bi, aw i kin kam wit am, udat kin ambɔg am mɔ, ɛn aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm am.

Wetin na Toxoplasmosis? In simpul wɔd dɛn...

Toxoplasmosis na infεkshכn we wan sכmכl parasayt we dεn kכl Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) de kכz. Dis parasayt de bɔn pikin, ɔ mek in pikin dɛn, na di pusi dɛn intestinal . Dɛn parasayt ya kin shed insay pusi in fes. Wi kin gɛt dis sik bay we wi kam nia pusi in fes dairekt wan (fɔ ɛgzampul, we wi de klin di bɔks we de na di dɔti), ɔ bay we wi it mit we gɛt dis parasayt (if wi it am we wi nɔ kuk fayn).

Bɔrku tɛm, wi nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn wae wi gɛt dis infekshɔn . bכt we wi imyun sistεm (lεk di sojaman dεm we de fכt fכ protεkt wi bכdi frכm sik) de atak dεn parasayt dεm ya, dεn de fכm sכm sכm sכm tin dεm we dεn kכl ` sist` insay di bכdi. insay dεn `cyst` dεm ya, di parasayt kin sכmtεm sכmtεm εn kכz nכ prכblεm. כltu, if di parasayt dεm we de insay dεn `cyst` dεm ya bi aktif bak leta, den di sik go apia.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik we dɛn kɔl toxoplasmosis?

Infakt, ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt di T. gondii parasayt. Bɔt, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn . Yu imyun sistɛm de kɔntrol dis parasayt sikrit wan.

Bɔt, toxoplasmosis kin rili denja fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm , lɛk di wan dɛn we gɛt HIV ɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt kansa . Dɛn nɔr dɔn si se if yu gɛt pusi na os, dat kin mek yu gɛt dis sik bad bad wan, bɔt i impɔtant fɔ tek tɛm.

Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt toxoplasmosis we yu gɛt bɛlɛ?

If yu gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl toxoplasmosis we yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ we yu de kam fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, di parasayt kin pas frɔm yu to yu pikin tru di plasɛnta. Dis kin mek di pikin nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn bɔn pikin we dɔn day.If nɔto dat, di pikin kin gɛt siriɔs wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, tin dɛm lɛk wae pɔrsin nɔr de si fayn , blaynd, wae pɔrsin nɔr kin ebul fɔ du wɛl, ɛn wae pɔrsin nɔr kin ebul fɔ lan. So, yu nid fɔ tek tɛm bad bad wan we yu gɛt bɛlɛ.

Yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu bɔdi?

If yu de liv wit HIV, yu gɛt kansa, ɔ yu de tek mɛrɛsin we de mek yu bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi, dat min se yu imyun sistɛm nɔ de wok fayn. Dis min se yu bɔdi nɔ kin ebul fɔ fɛt sik. Wi kin kɔl dɛn pipul ya immunocompromised .

Pan ɔl we nɔmal pɔsin kin fɛt toxoplasmosis we nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn, fɔ pɔsin we in imyun sistɛm wik, nyu infɛkshɔn ɔ we ol infɛkshɔn kam bak kin mek i day .

If yu dɔn ɛva gɛt toxoplasmosis, di T. gondii parasayt de liv insay sist na yu bɔdi. We yu imyun sistɛm wik, dɛn parasayt ya we de slip kin bigin fɔ wok bak ɛn mek yu sik. If dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin pwɛl di ɔgan dɛn ɛn ivin mek pɔsin day we in bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk igen.

Aw kɔmɔn dis sik we dɛn kɔl toxoplasmosis?

Ɔlsay na di wɔl, dɛn se na lɛk wan pan ɔl tri pipul dɛn gɛt di T. gondii parasayt. Bɔt i sɔprayz fɔ no se bɔku pipul dɛn we gɛt di sik nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt toxoplasmosis? Aw i kin go insay wi bɔdi?

di men tin we kin mek dis apin na di parasayt we dεn kכl `T. gondii`. Wi kin gɛt dis frɔm we wi nɔ no se wi it sɔntin we gɛt dis parasayt.

Bikɔs ɔf di we aw dis parasayt de ayd insay di bɔdi, yu kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn wantɛm wantɛm we yu fɔs gɛt di sik ɔ leta. We di parasayt fɔs go insay di bɔdi, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva ɔ kol. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, wi imyun sistɛm kin kɔntrol dis fɔs infɛkshɔn we nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn.

we wi imyun sεl dεm de fכt dis parasayt, T. gondii de fכm sכm sכm sak dεm (cyst) insay di bכdi. Insay dɛn sist ya, i kin de slip fɔ lɔng tɛm, ɛn i nɔ kin du ɛnitin. Risach dɔn sho se pan ɔl we dɛn sist ya kin brok wan wan tɛm ɛn di parasayt dɛn kin kɔmɔt, wi imyun sistɛm kin fɛt dɛn ɛn kip dɛn ɔnda kɔntrol. Jɔs lɛk di fɔs infɛkshɔn, bɔku tɛm nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn dis tɛm.

כltu, if yu imyun sistεm wik, di parasayt dεm we de kכmכt pan dεn sist dεm we rכp kin mek yu gεt nyu kes fכ toxoplasmosis (riactivation).

So aw dis parasayt kin go insay wi bɔdi?

Dis kin apin bɔku tɛm bay we yu nɔ no se yu it sɔntin we gɛt di `T. gondii` parasayt.

Di parasayt we nem `T. gondii` de liv na di intestinal fכ pusi dεm εn i de kכmכt na dεn fes. Dis pusi in fes kin dɔti di grɔn, wata, plant, ɛn ivin di it we wi de it.

Yu kin gɛt dis parasayt we yu nɔ no tru tin dɛn lɛk:

• Klin di pusi in dɔti bɔks.
• Gadin na say dɛn we pusi dɛn kin waka waka.
• Fɔ drink wata we dɛn nɔ filta ɔ we dɛn nɔ trit.
• Fɔ it frut ɔ vɛjitebul dɛn we yu nɔ was.
• Fɔ it mit dɛn we nɔ kuk fayn ɔ we dɛn nɔ put na frij fayn.

Toxoplasmosis nɔto sik we kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin (pan ɔl we i kin pas frɔm mama we gɛt bɛlɛ to in pikin). I kin pas bak, rili smɔl, tru wan ɔgan transplant ɔ blɔd transfyushɔn we gɛt di sik.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ toxoplasmosis?

Dɛn simptom ya de dipen pan usay na di bɔdi di parasayt de wok. Dɛn kin difrɛn bak dipen if na nyu (akyu) infɛkshɔn, riaktiveshɔn, ɔ infɛkshɔn we dɛn bɔn wit.

Di simptom dɛm fɔ Ocular Toxoplasmosis

Dis na we di T. gondii parasayt de infɛkt wan ɔ ɔl tu di yay dɛn. dis kכndyushכn dεn kin si am mכst pan yכng pikin dεm כ yכng big pipul dεm we gεt T. gondii we dεn bכn dεm . Na sכm tεm, di yay kin afekt ivin we dεn fכs introdכks di T. gondii. Di sayn dɛm na:

• Ay pen.
• Di vishɔn we nɔ klia.
• Blaynd pɔsin.

Di simptom dɛm fɔ akyu toxoplasmosis

dis na di bכdi in rεspכns to di fכs we i de εkspos to di T. gondii parasayt. Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn . Bɔt sɔm kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk fiva ɛn kol. Dɛn tin ya na:

• Fiva.
• Taya, taya.
• Mɔsul dɛn kin pen.
• di limf no dεm we nכ de pen, we swel na di nεk כ di armpit dεm.
• Trot de at.
• di liva εn di splin de big (hεpatosplenomegaly).
• Ocular toxoplasmosis (dis kin rili rare).

Di simptom dɛm fɔ riaktiv toxoplasmosis

If yu imyun kɔmprɔmis, yu kin gɛt T. gondii infɛkshɔn bifo we nɔ ebul fɔ fɛt di infɛkshɔn igen. Dis kin inklud pipul dɛm wae gɛt AIDS ɔr kansa, ɔr pipul dɛm wae de tek mɛrɛsin wae de stɔp dɛn imyun sistɛm. bכku tεm we di tכksoplasmosis de wok bak kin mek yu simptom dεm we de afekt di bren εn di spεnal kכd (sεntri nεv sεstem כ CNS) . Dɛn sayn ya na:

• Ed de at.
• Kɔnfyus.
• Epileptic seizures ( kɔnvulshɔn ).
• Fiva.
• Lɔs pan pawa na wan say na di fes (fes paralayz).
• Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di we aw pɔsin de si tin.
• Fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ du natin.
• Wiknɛs ɔr nɔr kin ebul fɔ muv fayn fayn wan.
• Bren infεkshכn (`Toxoplasmic εnεfalaytis`).
• Kɔma.

Di simptom dɛm fɔ Congenital Toxoplasmosis

dis kin apin we di parasayt de pas frכm mama to di pikin tru di plasεnta. Sɔm pikin dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn we dɛn bɔn dɛn, bɔt dɛn kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn we dɛn dɔn day . Dɛn sayn ya na:

• Di skin ɛn di yay dɛn kin yɔlɔ (jaundice).
• Rash na di skin.
• di liva εn di splin de big (hεpatosplenomegaly).
• Yu nɔ de si fayn, yu yay de pen, ɔ yu nɔ de fil fayn to layt (retinochoroiditis).
• Di kalsiɔm we de na di bren.
• Hydrocephalus (fluid we de na di bren).
• Smɔl ed (maykrosɛfali).
• Epileptic seizures we pɔsin kin gɛt.
• Dilay we de mek di mכtalman skil dεm de divεlכp.
• Lanin delay ɔ chenj.
• Okul toksoplasmosis we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt toxoplasmosis? Aw dɔktɔ kin no am?

Fɔ no if yu gɛt toxoplasmosis, yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu ɛn aks yu bɔt di sayn dɛm we yu gɛt. Dɔn, dɛn kin ɔda tɛst dɛn lɛk:

• Blɔd tɛst: Na dis dɛn kin du mɔ. Dɛn kin tek smɔl blɔd frɔm yu vein ɛn sɛn am na lab fɔ chɛk fɔ antibodies to di T. gondii parasayt. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin chɛk bak fɔ sɔm pat dɛn pan di parasayt (DNA).
• Bayopsi: Dɛn nɔ kin du dis. dεn tek wan pat pan di tisu frכm di bכdi εn chεk fכ sayn dεm fכ T. gondii.
• Imajin: If yu dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt toxoplasmosis na yu bren, dɛn kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du CT skan ɔ MRI. Dis min se yu fɔ ledɔm pan mashin ɛn tek pikchɔ dɛn fɔ yu bren.
• Lumbar pancture: Dɛn kin du dis tɛst if yu tink se yu gɛt toxoplasmosis na yu bren ɔ yu spɛnal kɔd . Insay dis tɛst, dɔktɔ kin yuz nidul fɔ pul smɔl smɔl wata we de na yu bɔdi (CSF) na yu bɔdi we de dɔŋ. Dɛn kin sɛn am na wan lab fɔ mek dɛn tɛst am fɔ T. gondii.
• Amniocentesis: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt toxoplasmosis, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda dis tɛst. dis involv fכ tek sεmpl sεl dεm frכm di wata (amniotic fluid) we de rawnd yu pikin fכ luk fכ sayn dεm fכ T. gondii.
• Ultrasound scan: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt toxoplasmosis, yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du ɔltra saund skan. pan ɔl we dis nכmכ nכ kin ebul fכ no toxoplasmosis, i kin luk fכ chenj dεm na di pikin in bren we kin sho se i gεt infεkshכn.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ toxoplasmosis?

Dɛn kin trit toxoplasmosis wit wan kɔmbaynshɔn fɔ anti-parasitic mɛrɛsin ɛn antibayɔtik. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin stɔp di T. gondii parasayt fɔ gro ɛn spre insay di bɔdi.

Dɛn kin gi wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl ``Folinic acid`` bak fɔ ridyus di sayd ifɛkt dɛm we di mɛrɛsin dɛm we de agens parasayt kin gɛt.

Bɔrku tɛm, pipul dɛm wae gɛt gud imyuniti ɛn nɔr gɛt ɛni sik nɔr kin trit fɔ toxoplasmosis. Dis na bikɔs di tritmɛnt dɛn kin wok nɔmɔ we di parasayt dɛn de wok. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya nɔ kin ebul fɔ kil di dormant sist dɛm we dɔn fɔm na di bɔdi.

Di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae dɛn kin gi fɔ toxoplasmosis na:

• `Pirimetamin`
• `Sulfadiazin`
• `Atovaquone`
• `Spiramycin` (bifo di bεlε 18 wik) .
• ``Traymetoprim-sulfametoksazol''.
• `Klindamaysin`
• `Lukovorin`

Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta dɛn dɔn trit mi?

Bɔrku tritmɛnt plan kin tek tu to siks wik, bɔt yu kin bigin fɔ fil fayn insay jɔs sɔm dez. I kin tek tri wik to siks mɔnt fɔ mek di bren damej we di parasayt dɔn mek i wɛl.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin fɔ lɔng tɛm we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu, ilɛksɛf yu fil fayn. Na da tɛm de nɔmɔ yu go shɔ se dɛn dɔn kil ɔl di aktif parasayt dɛn.

If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn dɛn no se yu gɛt toxoplasmosis, yu go nid fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɔl di tɛm we yu gɛt bɛlɛ. di pikin we dεn bכn wit toxoplasmosis go nid tritmεnt fכ lεk wan ia. Dɛn kin nid fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ trit pipul dɛn we gɛt imyun kɔmprɔmis fɔ di res ɔf dɛn layf.

If a gɛt toxoplasmosis, aw a go tek kia ɔf misɛf?

If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt toxoplasmosis, tek tɛm fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn fɔ mek yu nɔ pas am to yu pikin.

If yu imyun kɔmprɔmis ɛn yu gɛt toxoplasmosis, wok wit yu dɔktɔ fɔ mek wan plan fɔ trit toxoplasmosis we yu de manej yu ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn.

Wetin na di lukin-grɔn fɔ toxoplasmosis? Yu tink se dɛn go ebul fɔ mɛn di sik?

Dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Pipul wae gɛt wɛl bɔdi imyun sistɛm nɔr kin gɛt siriɔs kɔmplikeshɔn frɔm toxoplasmosis.

mכr dan 70% pan di pikin dεm we gεt toxoplasmosis we dεn bכn de rich di divεlכpmεnt maylston dεm we dεn bin de εkspεkt if dεn stat tritmεnt kwik.

pan di sik pipul dεm we imyun kכmprכmis, dεn kin si toxoplasmosis bכku tεm na di bren. Wit tritmɛnt, 70% chans de fɔ liv. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit am, di toxoplasmosis na di bren kin kil pɔsin.

Yu tink se toxoplasmosis kin mɛn ɔltogɛda?

di tכksoplasmosis kin nεva kכlכs biכs di sist dεm we di T. gondii parasayt de mek de stil de na di bכdi. Mεdikeshכn kin kכntro di aktif infεkshכn, bכt dεn nכ kin pwεl di sist dεm.

If yu imyun sistɛm wɛl, di sist nɔ fɔ wok bak. Bɔt if yu imyun sistɛm wik, ɔ yu bin gɛt toxoplasmosis we dɛn bɔn yu, di parasayt kin wok bak tumara bambay ɛn mek yu sik.

Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm toxoplasmosis? (Prɛvenshɔn) .

Di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm na fɔ mek yu it fayn ɛn fɔ was yu an fayn fayn wan. If yu du dɛn tin ya kɔrɛkt wan, dat kin mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.

• Friz ɛn kuk mit fayn fayn wan bifo yu it.
• Pil frut ɛn vɛjitebul, ɔ was dɛn fayn fayn wan bifo yu it.
• Wash kɔtin bod, kɔnta, naif, kɔtlɛri, ɛn dish dɛn fayn fayn wan wit sop afta yu dɔn yuz dɛn.
• Nɔ drink milk we nɔ pastɔrayz.
• Nɔ it ɔysta, mɔsul, ɔ shɔɛl we dɛn nɔ kuk ɔ we nɔ kuk fayn.
• Nɔ drink wata we dɛn nɔ trit.
• Wear glɔv we yu de wok na gadin ɔ wit dɔti. Wash yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop afta yu dɔn was yu an.
• Kip sandpit dɛn na do (we pikin dɛn de ple) kɔba.
• Nɔ gi pusi mit we dɛn nɔ kuk ɔ we nɔ kuk fayn.
• Klin yu pusi in dɔti bɔks ɛvride. Wear glɔv, dɔn was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop.
• Tray fɔ kip di pusi insay os.

If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu nɔ ebul fɔ fɛt di sik, tink mɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya:

• If i pɔsibul, nɔ klin yu pusi in dɔti bɔks yusɛf. Aks ɔda pɔsin fɔ du am. If yu rili nid fɔ du am yusɛf, wɛr glɔv we yu kin yuz wan tɛm nɔmɔ ɛn was yu an dɛn fayn fayn wan afta yu dɔn du am.
• Nɔ adopt nyu pusi ɔ briŋ pusi we nɔ de waka na os.

Aw a go no if mi pusi gɛt toxoplasmosis?

Lɛk mɔtalman, bɔku tɛm pusi nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn we dɛn gɛt toxoplasmosis. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt yu animal we yu lɛk, aks yu vetɛriana.

a nid foh pul mi kat if a geht bele/immune kompromi?

Nɔ, yu nɔ nid fɔ pul yu pusi jɔs bikɔs yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm. Di wan dɛn we lɛk pusi kin tek stɛp fɔ ridyus dɛn risk fɔ gɛt toxoplasmosis.

• Kip yu pusi insay os.
• Ɔltɛm mek ɔda pɔsin klin di bɔks usay dɛn kin trowe dɔti.
• Nɔ fid yu pusi raw ɔ mit we nɔ kuk fayn.
• If yu fɔ klin di bɔks we de trowe dɔti yusɛf, wɛr glɔv ɛn mask, ɛn was yu an wantɛm wantɛm afta dat.
• Fɔ dɔn, nɔ briŋ pusi we nɔ de waka na os ɔ adopt nyu pusi we yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu imyun sistɛm wik.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt bɛlɛ, yu de plan fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di tin dɛn we yu go du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɛn yu pikin we nɔ bɔn yet frɔm toxoplasmosis.

If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ toxoplasmosis, mɔ if yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Bɔrku tɛm, toxoplasmosis nɔr kin bi siriɔs sik. Bɔt na patikyula trɛt we uman gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm. Laki, bɔrku tin de wae yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis infekshɔn. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ ridyus yu risk fɔ gɛt toxoplasmosis bay aw yu de si yu. I bɛtɛ fɔ mek yu sef!

` Toxoplasmosis, pusi, bεlε, infεkshכn, parasayt, simptom dεm, prεvεnshכn